S=1-2+22--23+....--22007-+22008
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A = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007
2 A = 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 + 2 2008
A = 2A - A = ( 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 + 2 2008 ) - ( 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 ) = 2 2008 - 1
Vậy A = 2 2008 - 1
Đặt A=1+2+22+...+220081+2+22+...+22008
=>2A=2.(1+2+22+...+220081+2+22+...+22008)
=>2A=2+22+23+...+220092+22+23+...+22009
=>2A-A=(2+22+23+...+220092+22+23+...+22009)-(1+2+22+...+220081+2+22+...+22008)
=>A=22009−122009−1
=>A=(-1).(−2)2009(−2)2009+(-1).1
=>A=(-1).[(−2)2009+1][(−2)2009+1]
=>A=(-1).(1−22009)(1−22009)
=>1+2+22+...+220081+2+22+...+22008/1-2200922009
=(−1).(1−22009)1−22009(−1).(1−22009)1−22009=-1
Giải:
Đặt A=1+2+22+23+...+22008
2A=2+22+23+24+...+22009
2A-A=(1+2+22+23+...+22008)-(2+22+23+24+...+22009)
A =1-22009
Vậy B=1-22009/1-22009=1
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta gọi tử của phân số B là A ta có:
A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2008
2A=2 + 2^2 + 2^3 + 2^4 +... + 2^2009
=>A=2^2009 - 1
A=-1 + 2^2009
ta thấy tử là số đối của mẫu =>B=\(\dfrac{-1}{1}\)
a, A = 1 + 5 3 + 5 5 + 5 7 + . . . + 5 99
B = 5 4 + 5 6 + 5 8 + . . . + 5 100 = 5 . ( 5 3 + 5 5 + 5 7 + . . . + 5 99 ) = 5(A – 1)
A + B – 1 = 5 3 + 5 4 + . . . + 5 100
5(A + B – 1) = 5 4 + 5 5 + . . . + 5 100 + 5 101
4(A + B – 1) = 5(A + B – 1) – (A + B – 1) = 5 101 - 5 3
=> A + B – 1 = 5 101 - 5 3 4
=> A + 5(A – 1) –1 = 5 101 - 5 3 4 => 6A – 6 = 5 101 - 5 3 4
=> A – 1 = 5 101 - 5 3 24
=> A = 5 101 - 5 3 + 24 24
b, A = 1 - 2 + 2 2 - . . . - 2 2007
A = 1 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2006 - 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2007
A = ( 1 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2006 ) - 2 . 1 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2006
A = - 1 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2006
Đặt B = - 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2007 = - 2 . 1 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2006 = 2A
A + B = - 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2006 + 2 2007
2(A+B) = - 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2006 + 2 2007 + 2 2008
A+B = 2(A+B)–(A+B) = - 2 2008 - 1
=> A+2A = - 2 2008 - 1
=> 3A = - 2 2008 - 1
=> A = - ( 2 2008 - 1 ) 3
c, A = 7 + 7 3 + 7 5 + 7 7 + . . . + 7 1999
Đặt B = 7 2 + 7 4 + 7 6 + . . . + 7 1999 + 7 2000 = 7 ( 7 + 7 3 + 7 5 + 7 7 + . . . + 7 1999 ) = 7A
A+B = 7 + 7 2 + 7 3 + . . . + 7 1999 + 7 2000
7(A+B) = 7 2 + 7 3 + . . . + 7 1999 + 7 2000 + 7 2001
7(A+B) – (A+B) = ( 7 2 + 7 3 + . . . + 7 1999 + 7 2000 + 7 2001 ) – ( 7 + 7 2 + 7 3 + . . . + 7 1999 + 7 2000 )
6(A+B) = 7 2001 - 7
A+B = 7 2001 - 7 6
=> A + 7A = 7 2001 - 7 6 => 8A = 7 2001 - 7 6 => A = 7 2001 - 7 48
\(2S=2+2^2+...+2^{2022}\\ \Leftrightarrow2S-S=S=2^{2022}-1\)
S=1+2+22+...+29�=1+2+22+...+29
2S=2(1+2+22+...+210)2�=2(1+2+22+...+210)
2S=2+22+23+...+292�=2+22+23+...+29
2S−S=(2+22+23+...+210)−(1+2+22+...+29)2�−�=(2+22+23+...+210)−(1+2+22+...+29)
\(S=2^{10}-1=2^2.2^8-1=4.2^8-1
HT
S=1+2+22+...+29�=1+2+22+...+29
2S=2(1+2+22+...+210)2�=2(1+2+22+...+210)
2S=2+22+23+...+292�=2+22+23+...+29
2S−S=(2+22+23+...+210)−(1+2+22+...+29)2�−�=(2+22+23+...+210)−(1+2+22+...+29)
\(S=2^{10}-1=2^2.2^8-1=4.2^8-1
Có : \(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+....+2^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^{100}-1< 2^{100}\)
Vậy \(S< 2^{100}\)
S=1+2+22+23+....+299
⇒2S=2+22+23+....+2100
⇒2S−S=2100-1
S=2100-1
vì 2100 -1<2100
⇒S<2100
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