Question

[ngthanhtam :))]

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

a: ĐKXĐ: x∉{4;-5}

ta có: \(\frac{2x+3}{x-4}=\frac{2x-1}{x+5}\)

=>(2x+3)(x+5)=(2x-1)(x-4)

=>\(2x^2+10x+3x+15=2x^2-8x-x+4\)

=>13x+15=-9x+4

=>22x=4-15=-11

=>\(x=-\frac{11}{22}=-\frac12\) (nhận)

b: ĐKXĐ: x∉{5;-1}

\(2-\frac{x+3}{x-5}+\frac{1-x}{x+1}=0\)

=>\(\frac{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-5\left)\left(x+1\right)\right.\right.}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

=>2(x-5)(x+1)-(x+3)(x+1)-(x-1)(x-5)=0

=>\(2\left(x^2+x-5x-5\right)-\left(x^2+4x+3\right)-\left(x^2-6x+5\right)=0\)

=>\(2x^2-8x-10-x^2-4x-3-x^2+6x-5=0\)

=>-6x-18=0

=>-6x=18

=>x=-3(nhận)

c: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;-2}

\(\frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)

=>\(\frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2x-22}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2x-22}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=2x-22\)

=>\(x^2-4x+4-3x-6-2x+22=0\)

=>\(x^2-9x+20=0\)

=>(x-4)(x-5)=0

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-4=0\\ x-5=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=4\left(nhận\right)\\ x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

d: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;-2}

Ta có: \(\frac{12}{x^2-4}-\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x+7}{x+2}=0\)

=>\(\frac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x+7}{x+2}=0\)

=>\(\frac{12-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+7\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

=>12-(x+1)(x+2)+(x+7)(x-2)=0

=>\(12-\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+7x-14\right)=0\)

=>\(12-x^2-3x-2+x^2+5x-14=0\)

=>2x-4=0

=>2x=4

=>x=2(loại)

e: ĐKXĐ: x∉{2;4}

\(\frac{x-1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}\)

=>\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>(x-1)(x-4)+2=(x+3)(x-2)

=>\(x^2-5x+4+2=x^2-2x+3x-6\)

=>-5x+6=x-6

=>-6x=-12

=>x=2(loại)