Tìm x :
a) | x +5 | + | 3 - x | = 8
b) | 3x - 5 | + | 3x +1 | = 6
c) | x - 3 | + | 2x + 5 | = 11
d) | x +1 | + | 2x - 3 | = | 3x - 2 |
e) | x - 3 | + | 5 - x | + 2|x-4| = 2
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
2:
a: =>x^2+3x-4x-12-(x^2-5x+x-5)=8
=>x^2-x-12-x^2+4x+5=8
=>3x-7=8
=>3x=15
=>x=5
b: =>3x^2+3x-2x-2-3x^2-21x=13
=>-20x=15
=>x=-3/4
c: =>x^2-25-x^2-2x=9
=>-2x=25+9=34
=>x=-17
d: =>x^3-1-x^3+3x=1
=>3x-1=1
=>3x=2
=>x=2/3
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3=3x^2-11x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x-13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{19}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{13}{19}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+9x-5=2x^2-x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{5}\right\}\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9=x^2+8x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
d) \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(6x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{33}\right\}\)
e) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+2x-8=x^2-6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-4=-6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
f) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)-\left(3x-2\right)=2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3-3x+2=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-1=2x^2-4x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1=2\)(ktm)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\varnothing\)
a) (3x + 1)^2 - 2(3x + 1)(3x - 5) + (3x - 5)^2
= 9x^2 + 6x + 1 - 18x^2 + 24x + 10 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25
= 36
b) (3x^2 - y)^2
= 9x^4 - 6x^2y + y^2
c) (3x + 5)^2 + (3x - 5)^2 - (3x + 2)(3x - 2)
= 9x^2 + 30x + 25 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25 - 9x^2 + 4
= 9x^2 + 54
d) 2x(2x - 1)^2 - 3x(x + 3)(x - 3) - 4x(x + 1)^2
= 8x^3 - 8x^2 + 2x - 3x^2 + 27x - 4x^3 - 8x^2 - 4x
= x^3 - 16x^2 + 25x
e) (x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 4) - (x + 1)^2 + 3(x - 1)(x + 1)
= x^3 - 8 - x^2 - 2x - 1 + 3x^2 - 2
= x^3 + 2x^2 - 2x - 12
f) (x^4 - 5x^2 + 25)(x^2 + 5) - (2 + x^2)^2 + 3(1 + x^2)^2
= x^6 + 125 - 4 - 4x^2 - x^2 + 3 + 6x^2 + 3x^4
= x^6 + 2x^4 + 2x^2 + 124
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+10x-5-\left(2x^2+2x-3x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+9x-5-2x^2+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-2=0\)
hay 10x=2
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+x+9=x^2+5x+3x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9-x^2-8x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
hay 2x=6
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy: x=3
c) Ta có: \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(6x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x+10x+5=6x^2-18x-2x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5-6x^2+20x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=1\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+5\right)=\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+5x-6x-10=2x^2+2x-4x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-10=2x^2-2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-10-2x^2+2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-3;2\right\}\)
đ) Ta có: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{3};-2\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+5+x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\cdot3x=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)
a) $(x+5)(2x-1)=(2x-3)(x+1)$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+9x-5=2x^2-x-3$
$\Leftrightarrow 10x=2\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}$
b)
$(x+1)(x+9)=(x+3)(x+5)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9=x^2+8x+15$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=6\Rightarrow x=3$
c)
$(3x+5)(2x+1)=(6x-2)(x-3)$
$\Leftrightarrow 6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6$
$\Leftrightarrow 33x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}$
f/ \(3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)+y^3=27\)
\(3x^2y+3xy^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2+y^3=27\)
\(3x^2y+3xy^3-\left(x+y\right)^3+y^3=27\)
\(3x^2y+3xy^3-\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+b^3\right)+y^3=27\)
\(-x^3=27\)
\(x=-3\)