bài 22.tìm x biết:
a) 25x2-9=0
b) (x+4)2-(x+1)(x-1)=16
c) (2x-1)2+(x+3)2-5(x+7)(x-7)=0
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\(a,25x^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=255\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{255}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(c,\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-255\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{255}{2}\)
\(a,25x^2-9=0\)
\(25x^2=9\)
\(x^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x^2-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(x^2-9=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\Rightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/
a/ \(25x^2-1=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x\right)^2-1=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\5x+1=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b/ \(4\left(x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
<=> \(\left[2\left(x-1\right)\right]^2-3^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-2\right)^2-3^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-2-3\right)\left(2x-2+3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
c/ \(\frac{1}{4}-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left[3\left(x-1\right)\right]^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(3x-3\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-3x+3\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+3x-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{7}{2}-3x\right)\left(-\frac{5}{2}+3x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{2}-3x=0\\-\frac{5}{2}+3x=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=\frac{7}{2}\\3x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{6}\\x=\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\)
d/ \(\frac{1}{16}-\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{1}{4}-2x-\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}+2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)=0\)
<=> \(2\left(-\frac{1}{4}-x\right)\left(1+2x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\1+2x=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a/ \(25x^2-9=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=3\\5x=-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b/ \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
<=> \(x^2+8x+16-x^2+8x-9=16\)
<=> \(16x+7=16\)
<=> \(16x=9\)
<=> \(x=\frac{9}{16}\)
a) \(25x^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=3\\5x=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy S = {3/5 ; -3/5}
b) \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-4^2-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4-4\right)\left(x+4+4\right)-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-x^2-8x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9=0\left(vl\right)\)
Vậy S = \(\varnothing\)
a) \(25x^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{3}{5};\frac{-3}{5}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+17=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy.........
c)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-5\left(x^2-49\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-255\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-127,5\)
Vậy.............
có j sai xót mong m.n bỏ qua☺
a) \(25x^2-9=0\)
<=> \(\left(5x\right)^2=9\)
<=> \(\left(5x\right)^2=3^2\)
<=> \(5x=3\)
<=> \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
b) \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=16\)
<=> \(x^2+2.x.4+4^2-\left(x^2-1^2\right)=16\)
<=> \(x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
<=> \(\left(x^2-x^2\right)+8x+\left(16+1\right)=16\)
<=> \(8x+17=16\)
<=> \(8x=-1\)
<=> \(x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1^2+x^2+2.x.3+3^2-5\left(x^2-7^2\right)=0\)
<=> \(4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+5.7^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(4x^2+x^2-5x^2\right)-\left(4x-6x\right)+\left(1+9+5.7^2\right)=0\)
<=> \(2x+245=0\)
<=> \(2x=-245\)
<=> \(x=\frac{-245}{2}\)
a)x2(x+1)+2x(x+1)=0
=>(x2+2x)(x+1)=0
=>x(x+2)(x+1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x+2=0 hoặc x+1=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-2 hoặc x=-1
b)x(3x-2)-5(2-3x)=0
=>x(3x-2)+5(3x-2)=0
=>(x+5)(3x-2)
=>x+5=0 hoặc 3x-1=0
=>x=-5 hoặc \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
c)\(\frac{4}{9}-25x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left(5x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}-5x\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\frac{2}{3}-5x=0\\\frac{2}{3}+5x=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{2}{15}\)
d)\(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4x^2}{4}-\frac{4x}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
a)17*91,5+170*0,85
=17*91,5+17*10*0,85
=17*91,5+17*8,5
=17*(91,5+8,5)
=17*100
=1700
b)20162-162
=(2016+16)(2016-16)
=2032*2000
=4064000
c)x(x-1)-y(1-x)
=x(x-1)+y(x-1)
=(x-1)(x+y)
Thay x=2001 và y=2999 đc:
=(2001-1)(2001+2999)
=2000*5000
=10 000 000
a) \(x^2-2x=0\)
\(x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^2-4^2=0\)
\(\left(3x-1-4\right)\left(3x-1+4\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\3x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
c) \(x^2-25x=0\)
\(x\left(x-25\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-25=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=25\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\left(4x-1-3\right)\left(4x-1+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(4x-4\right)\left(4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-4=0\\4x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
a) \(x^2-2x=0\)
\(x.\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
vậy..
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^2=4^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=4\\3x-1=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
vậy ...
c) \(x^2-25x=0\)
\(x.\left(x-25\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-25=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=25\end{cases}}}\)
vậy ....
d) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=3\\4x-1=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
vậy ...
b/
=> x2 + 8x + 16 - x2 - 1 = 16
=> 8x + 15 = 16
=> 8x = 1
=> x = 1/8
bài 1:
a) (x+1)^2-(x-1)^2-3(x+1)(x-1)
=(x+1+x-1)(x+1-x+1)-3x^2-3
=2x^2-3x^2-3
=-x^2-3
\(a.25x^2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2-3^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x+3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=3\\5x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b.\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\\ \Leftrightarrow8x+17=16\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ c.\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-49\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2+2x+10-5x^2+245=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+265=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-265\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{265}{2}\)