phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a, x^2 - 6x + 8
b,x^2 - 11x +30
c, ( x^2 + x ) + 4x^2 + 4x -12
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e) \(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)
g) \(=x^2\left(3x-1\right)-x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)\)
h) \(=3x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x^2-x+1\right)\)
i) \(=2x^2\left(2x+1\right)+2x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\)
x2-7x+12
=x2-3x-4x+12
=x(x-3)-4(x-3)
=(x-3)(x-4)
x4-4x2+4x-1
=x4-1-4x2+4x
=(x2-1)(x2+1)-4x(x-1)
=(x-1)(x+1)(x2+1)-4x(x-1)
=(x-1)[(x+1)(x2+1)-4x]
=(x-1)(x3+x2+x+1-4x)
=(x-1)(x3+x2-3x+1)
6x4-11x2+3
=6x4-2x2-9x2+3
=2x2(3x2-1)-3(3x2-1)
=(3x2-1)(2x2-3)
1: Đa thức này ko phân tích được nha bạn
2: \(x^2+8x+7\)
\(=x^2+x+7x+7\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+7\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
3: \(x^2-6x-16\)
\(=x^2-8x+2x-16\)
\(=x\left(x-8\right)+2\left(x-8\right)\)
\(=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
4: \(4x^2-8x+3\)
\(=4x^2-2x-6x+3\)
\(=2x\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
5: \(3x^2-11x+6\)
\(=3x^2-9x-2x+6\)
\(=3x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2-9y^2\)
=(3x-1-3y)(3x-1+3y)
=(3x−1)2−9y2=(3x−1)2−9y2
=(3x-1-3y)(3x-1+3y)
Tham khảo ạ
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`4x^3 - 4x^2 - 9x + 9`
`= (4x^3 - 4x^2) - (9x - 9)`
`= 4x^2(x - 1) - 9(x - 1)`
`= (4x^2 - 9)(x - 1)`
____
`x^3 + 6x^2 + 11x + 6`
`= x^3 + x^2 + 5x^2 + 5x + 6x + 6`
`= (x^3 + x^2) + (5x^2 + 5x) + (6x + 6)`
`= x^2*(x + 1) + 5x(x + 1) + 6(x + 1)`
`= (x^2 + 5x + 6)(x+1)`
____
`x^2y - x^3 - 9y + 9x`
`= (x^2y - 9y) - (x^3 - 9x)`
`= y(x^2 - 9) - x(x^2 - 9)`
`= (y - x)(x^2 - 9)`
b: =x^3+x^2+5x^2+5x+6x+6
=(x+1)(x^2+5x+6)
=(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)
c: =x^2(y-x)-9(y-x)
=(y-x)(x^2-9)
=(y-x)(x-3)(x+3)
a: =(4x^3-4x^2)-(9x-9)
=4x^2(x-1)-9(x-1)
=(x-1)(4x^2-9)
=(x-1)(2x-3)(2x+3)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)+4-16\\ =\left(x^2+x+2\right)^2-16\\ =\left(x^2+x+2-4\right)\left(x^2+x+2+4\right)\\ =\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
=\(x^4+2x^3+x^2+4x^2+4x-12\)
=\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12\)
=\(x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2+8x^2+4x-12\)
=\(x^3(x-1)+3x^2(x-1)+4(2x^2+x-3)\)
=\(x^3(x-1)+3x^2(x-1)+4(2x^2-2x+3x-3)\)
=\(x^3(x-1)+3x^2(x-1)+4[2x(x-1)+3(x-1)]\)
=\(x^3(x-1)+3x^2(x-1)+4(x-1)(2x+3)\)
=\((x-1)[x^3+3x^2+4(2x+3)]\)
=\((x-1)(x^3+3x^2+8x+12)\)
\(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+\left(4x^2+4x\right)+4-16\\ =\left(x^2+x+2\right)^2-16\\ =\left(x^2+x+2-4\right)\left(x^2+x+2+4\right)\\ =\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(x^2+x-2\) vẫn còn phân tích được nữa bạn nhé.
\(x^2+x-2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a: =3x^2-3x-8x+8=(x-1)(3x-8)
b: =x^2-x-5x+5=(x-1)(x-5)
c: =x^2-6x+2x-12=(x-6)(x+2)
a) \(x^2-6x+8\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-1\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-1\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x-3-1\right)\left(x-3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
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