tính nhanh các tổng sau:
a) D= 1x4+2x5+3x6+...+100x103
b)E=1x3+2x4+3x5+...+97x99+98x100
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ta thấy
1.4=1(2+2)=1.2+1.2=1.2+2
2.5=2(3+2)=2.3+2.2=2.3+4
......................................
100.103=100(101+2)=100.101+100.2=100.101+200
B=1.2+2+2.3+4+3.4+6+...........................+100.101+200
đặt các phép tính nhân là C còn đặt các số tự nhiên là D
tính D trước khoảng cách các số hạng là 2
co so số hang là :(200-2):2+1=100 số hạng
D= (200+2).100:2=10100
tính C
ta thấy
1.2=1.2.3/3
2.3=2.3.4/3
................
100.101=100.101.102/3
triệt tiêu các phân số ta có
100.101.102/3-0=343400
vậy B=C+D=343400+10100=353500
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+..+\dfrac{1}{97.99}+\dfrac{1}{98.100}-\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.100}\right)\right]-\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+..+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right]-\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[1-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right]-\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\dfrac{98}{99}+\dfrac{49}{100}\right]-\dfrac{49}{99}=\dfrac{14651}{19800}-\dfrac{49}{99}=\dfrac{49}{200}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1x3}+\dfrac{1}{2x4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98x100}+\dfrac{1}{97x99}-\dfrac{49}{99}=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{49}{99}=1-\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{49}{99}\)
=\(\dfrac{4901}{9900}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}+\frac{1}{98.100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}-...-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}+\frac{1}{98.100}\)
\(S< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{97.98}+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(S< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(S< 1-\frac{1}{99}< 1\)
=> S < 1
A=1x2+2x3+3x4+...+49x50
3A= 3(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+49.50)
3A= 1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+49.50.3
3A= 1.2.(3-0)+2.3(4-1)+3.4(5-2)+...+49.50.(51-48)
3A= 0.1.2-1.2.3+1.2.3-2.3.4+2.3.4-3.4.5+...+48.49.50-49.50.51
3A= 49.50.51
A= 49.50.51/3=41650
B=1x3+3x5+5x7+...+99x101
B=1/1.3 +1/3.5 +...+1/99.101
2B=2/1.3 + 2/3.5 +...+2/99.101
2B=1-1/3+1/3-1/5+...+1/99-1/101
2B=1-1/101
2B=100/101
B=100/101:2=100/202
a=511/256
b=647/20
c=mình đang suy nghĩ,nhưng nếu bạn k cho mình thì bạn sẽ có câu trả lời
a. 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256
= 1 + ( 1 - 1/2) + ( 1/2 - 1/4) + ( 1/4 - 1/8) + ( 1/8 - 1/16) + ( 1/16 - 1/32) + (1/32 - 1/64) + ( 1/64 - 1/128) + (1/128 - 1/256)
= 1 + 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128 + 1/128 - 1/256
= 2 - 1/256
= 511/256
Câu b bạn có viết sai đề không vậy?
a) Số số hạng của dãy A là: (2020-5):2+1 = 404 (số)
Tổng A là: (2020+5)x404:2=409050
b) \(B=\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+....+\frac{2}{99\times101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{2\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times8}+...+\frac{1}{98\times100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{2}{2\times4}+\frac{2}{4\times6}+\frac{2}{6\times8}+....+\frac{2}{98\times100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{99}{100}=\frac{99}{200}\)
Vậy .....
A = 5 + 10 + 15 + ... + 2015 + 2020
Số số hạng là : 404
A = 409050
\(B=\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{99\cdot101}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{101-1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot100}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{49}{100}=\frac{49}{200}\)
D = 14 + 25 + 36 + ... + 100103 = (1 + 100)(4 + 103)/2 = 101107/2 = 5407
E = 13 + 24 + 35 + ... + 98100 = (1 + 98)(3 + 100)/2 = 99103/2 = 5094
mik cần giải bằng số k cho chữ nha (để viết ra sẽ dễ hiểu hơn)!!!\