Giải phương trình: \(x^2+\dfrac{4}{x^2}-4x+\dfrac{8}{x}=9\)
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1.
\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)
3.
ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)
\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
a: =>3,6-1,7x=2,3-1,4-4=0,9-4=-3,1
=>1,7x=6,7
hay x=67/17
b: \(\Leftrightarrow30\left(5x+4\right)-15\left(3x+5\right)=24\left(4x+9\right)-40\left(x-9\right)\)
=>150x+120-45x-75=96x+216-40x+360
=>105x+45=56x+576
=>49x=531
hay x=531/49
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)
hay x=5
e: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-28x+49}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=5\\2x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 2-x\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow x\leq 2$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 1=2\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{4}=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}$ (tm)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt[]{9x+9}-2\sqrt[]{x+1}+8\sqrt[]{\dfrac{4x+4}{25}}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt[]{9\left(x+1\right)}-2\sqrt[]{x+1}+8\sqrt[]{\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)}{25}}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x+1}-2\sqrt[]{x+1}+\dfrac{16}{5}\sqrt[]{x+1}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{5}\sqrt[]{x+1}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=24\)
Nhớ viết thêm điều kiện vào nữa, ở đây điều kiện là \(x\ge-1\)
a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{4}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{3-4x}{2}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{8}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{4\left(3-4x\right)}{8}\)
⇔ 2x + 2 - 5 - 2x = 12 -16x
⇔ 16x = 15
⇔ x = 15/16
b) \(\dfrac{4-3x}{5}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{2\left(4-3x\right)}{10}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10}\)
⇔ 8 - 6x - 4 + x = 5x + 10
⇔ 10x = -6
⇔ x = -6/10
Câu 1:
x + 1/4 - 5 + 2x/8 = 3 - 4x/2
<=> 2x + 2/8 - 5 + 2x/8 = 12 - 16x/8
<=> 2x + 2 - 5 - 2x = 12 - 16x
<=> -3 = 12 - 16x <=> 15 = 16x <=> x = 15/16
Câu 2:
4 - 3x/5 - 4 - x/10 = x + 2/2
<=> 8 - 6x/10 - 4 - x/10 = 5x + 10/10
<=> 8 - 6x - 4 + x = 5x + 10
<=> 4 - 5x = 5x + 10
<=> 4 = 10x + 10 <=> 10x = -6 <=> x = -3/5
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x+2}-\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
Suy ra: \(3x-6-x+1=2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=2x+4\left(vôlý\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-5}{2x-3}-\dfrac{x}{2x+3}=\dfrac{1-6x}{4x^2-9}\)
Suy ra: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(2x-3\right)=1-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-15-2x^2+6x+6x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=16\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20\left(2x-1\right)}{60}+\dfrac{15\left(3x-2\right)}{60}=\dfrac{12\left(4x-3\right)}{60}\)
`<=> 20(2x-1) +15(3x-2) =12(4x-3)`
`<=> 40x - 20 + 45x - 30 = 48x - 36`
`<=> 85x -50 = 48x - 36`
`<=> 85x-48x = -36+50`
`<=> 37x =14`
`<=> x= 14/37`
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=14/37`
__
\(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
`=> 5x + 15 + 4x -12=x-6`
`<=> 9x + 3=x-6`
`<=> 9x-x=-6-3`
`<=> 8x = -9`
`<=>x=-9/8(tm)`
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=-9/8`
` @ yngoc`
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{-3}{x-4}-\dfrac{3-5x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{1}{x+4}\)
Suy ra: \(-3\left(x+4\right)-3+5x=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-12-3+5x-x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\left(nhận\right)\)
2. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(x-2)}{(2+x)(x-2)}-\frac{x-1}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{2(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(x-2)-(x-1)}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{2(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3(x-2)-(x-1)=2(x+2)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x-5=2x+4\Leftrightarrow 9=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
a) \(2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
b) \(x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\dfrac{4}{x^2}-4-4\left(x-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)^2-4\left(x-\dfrac{2}{x}\right)-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{2}{x}+1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{2}{x}-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{x}+1=0\\x-\dfrac{2}{x}-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-2=0\\x^2-5x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow...\)