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Sửa đề: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+5\right)=\left(2x+7\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(4x+1\right)\left(3y-6\right)=\left(6x-1\right)\left(2y+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2xy+5x-6y-15=2xy-2x+7y-7\\12xy-24x+3y-6=12xy+18x-2y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-6y-15=-2x+7y-7\\-24x+3y-6=18x-2y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x-13y=8\\-42x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}42x-78y=48\\-42x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-73y=51\\7x-13y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{51}{73}\\7x=13y+8=-\dfrac{79}{73}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{51}{73}\\x=-\dfrac{79}{511}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+5\right)=\left(2x+7\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(4x+1\right)\left(3y-6\right)=\left(6x-1\right)\left(2y+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2xy+5x-6y-15=2xy-2x+7y-7\\12xy-24x+3y-6=12xy+18x-2y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-6y-15=-2x+7y-7\\-24x+3y-6=18x-2y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-6y+2x-7y=-7+15\\-24x+3y-18x+2y=-3+6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x-13y=8\\-42x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}42x-78y=48\\-42x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-73y=51\\7x-13y=8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-51}{73}\\7x=8+13y=8+13\cdot\dfrac{-51}{73}=-\dfrac{79}{73}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-79}{511}\\y=-\dfrac{51}{73}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-79}{511}\\y=-\dfrac{51}{73}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+5\right)=\left(2x+7\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(4x+1\right)\left(3y-6\right)=\left(6x-1\right)\left(2y+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2xy+5x-6y-15=2xy-2x+7y-7\\12xy-24x+3y-6=12xy+18x-2y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x-13y=8\\-42x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}42x-78y=48\\-42x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-73y=51\\7x-13y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{51}{73}\\x=-\dfrac{79}{511}\end{matrix}\right.\)

13 tháng 4 2021

1a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+5\right)=\left(2x+7\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(4x+1\right)\left(3y-6\right)=\left(6x-1\right)\left(2y+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2xy+5x-6y-15=2xy-2x+7y-7\\12xy-24x+3y-6=12xy+18x-2y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x-13y=8\\-42x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)( đến đây đơn giản rồi :)) )

Vậy ...

13 tháng 4 2021

b) đặt a= 1/x và b = 1/y ( x,y khác 0)

ta có:

15a - 7b =9

4a + 9b = 35 

=> a= 2, b = 3

thay vào ta có:

2 = 1/x => x = 1/2

3 = 1/y => y = 1/3

13 tháng 12 2022

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x-4y+12-3x+6y-9=48\\9x-12y+9+16x-8y-36=48\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>5x+2y=48-12+9=45 và 25x-20y=48+36-9=48+27=75

=>x=7; y=5

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+6y-2x+3y=8\\-5x+5y-3x-2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>4x+9y=8 và -8x+3y=5

=>x=-1/4; y=1

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4x-2+1,5=3y-6-6x\\11,5-12+4x=2y-5+x\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>-4x-0,5=-6x+3y-6 và 4x-0,5=x+2y-5

=>2x-3y=-5,5 và 3x-2y=-4,5

=>x=-1/2; y=3/2

e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot2\sqrt{3}-y\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}\\3x-y=3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x=\sqrt{2};y=\sqrt{3}\)

16 tháng 6 2017

Hệ hai phương trình bậc nhất hai ẩn

8 tháng 1 2021

1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=4\\4x+2y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2y=4\\7x=14\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=5\\4x+6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+6y=10\\4x=6y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> Hệ có vô số nghiệm.

3)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=-2\\10x+4y=28\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=-2\\13x=26\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

4)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+15y=9\\6x-4y=28\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+15y=9\\19y=19\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)