Tim x, biet:
a,\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=25\)
b,\(\left(x-1\right)^3=-125\)
c,\(2^{x+2}-2^x=96\)
d,\(7^{x+2}+2.7^{x-1}=345\)
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\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\)hoặc \(2x-1=1\)hoặc \(2x-1=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)hoặc \(x=1\)hoặc \(x=0\)
a)
(2x+1)2=25
=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{array}\right.\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
d)
(x-1)3=-125
=> x-1=-5
=> x=-4
còn câu b và c bạn viết đề rõ hơn nha
a) (2x+1)2=25
(2x+1)2= (+-5)2
=> 2x+1 = 5 hoặc 2x + 1 = -5
2x = 4 hoặc 2x = -6
x= 2 hoặc x=-3
b) (x-1)3=-125
(x-1)3= (-5)3
=> x-1 = -5
x= -4
c) 2x+2-2x=96
2x.22 - 2x = 96
2x( 4-1) = 96
2x = 96 : 3
2x= 32
2x = 25
=> x= 5
d) 7x+2+2.7x-1=345
7x-1 . 73 + 2.7x-1=345
7x-1( 73 +2) = 345
7x-1 . 345 = 345
7x-1 =1
=> x-1 = 0
=> x= 1
a.\(3^{-2}.3^2.27^x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2+2}.\left(3^3\right)^x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^0.3^{3x}=3^{-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{3x}=3^{-1}\)
=> 3x=-1
=> x=\(-\frac{1}{3}\)
b.\(7^{x+2}+2.7^{x-1}=345\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(7^3+2\right)=345\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x-1}.345=345\)
=> 7x-1=345 : 345
=> 7x-1=1
=> 7x-1=70
=> x-1=0
Vậy x=1.
c.\(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\in\left\{-1;0;1\right\}\)
=> 2x-1=-1 hoặc 2x-1=0 hoặc 2x-1=1
=> 2x=0 hoặc 2x=1 hoặc 2x=2
=> x=0 hoặc x=\(\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc x=1
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{1}{2};1\right\}\)
b/100x+(1+2+3+...+100)=205550
100x+5050=205550
100x=205550-5050
100x=200500
x=200500/100
x=2005
d/(3x-24).75=2.76.1/20090
(3x-24).75=2.76.1
(3x-24)=2.76:75
(3x-24)=2.7
3x-16=14
3x=14+16
3x=30
x=30/10=3
\(a,\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-3\right)\left(x+2+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy\dfrac{ }{ }S=\left\{1;-5\right\}\)
\(b,x^2-2x+1=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-5\right)\left(x-1+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy\dfrac{ }{ }S=\left\{6;-4\right\}\)
\(c,\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=30\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x-25x^2=30-1-9\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=20\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ Vậy\dfrac{ }{ }S=\left\{2\right\}\)
\(d,\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x\left(x^2-4\right)=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3+4x=5+1\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ Vậy\dfrac{ }{ }S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
a: =>(x+2-3)(x+2+3)=0
=>(x-1)(x+5)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-5
b: =>(x-1)^2=25
=>x-1=5 hoặc x-1=-5
=>x=-4 hoặc x=6
c: =>25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=30
=>10x+10=30
=>x+1=3
=>x=2
d: =>x^3-1-x(x^2-4)=5
=>x^3-1-x^3+4x=5
=>4x=6
=>x=3/2
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=25\)
=> \(2x+1=5\) và \(2x+1=-5\)
=> \(2x=5-1=4\) và \(2x=-5-1=-6\)
=> \(x=4:2=2\) và \(x=-6:2=-3\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=-125\)
=> \(x-1=-5\Rightarrow x=-5+1=-4\)
c) \(2^{x+2}-2^x=96\)
=> \(2^x\cdot2^2-2^x\cdot1=96\)
=> \(2^x\left(2^2-1\right)=96\)
=> \(2^x\cdot3=96\Rightarrow2^x=96:2=32\)
=> \(x=5\)
d) \(7^{x+2}+2\cdot7^{x-1}=345\)
=> \(7^x\cdot7^2+2\cdot7^x:7=345\)
=> \(7^x\cdot7^2+2\cdot7^x\cdot\frac{1}{7}=345\)
=> \(7^x\cdot\left(7^2+2\cdot\frac{1}{7}\right)=345\)
=> \(7^x\cdot\frac{345}{7}=345\)
=> \(7^x=345:\frac{345}{7}=7\)
=> \(x=1\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=25\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=5^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(TH1:\left(2x+1\right)^2=5^2\)
\(2x+1=5\)
\(x=\left(5-1\right):2\)
\(x=4\)
\(TH2:\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(-5\right)^2\)
\(2x+1=-5\)
\(x=\left[\left(-5\right)-1\right]:2\)
\(x=-3\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x= -3