Đưa các biểu thức sau về dạng bình phương:
a, \(3+2\sqrt{2}\)
b, \(3-\sqrt{8}\)
c, \(9+4\sqrt{5}\)
d, \(23-8\sqrt{7}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.2+2^2=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\)
b) \(23-8\sqrt{7}=4^2-2.4.\sqrt{7}+\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
c) \(4-2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1^2=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
d) \(11+6\sqrt{2}=3^2+2.3.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
a) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\)
b) \(23-8\sqrt{7}=\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
c) \(4-2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
d) \(11+6\sqrt{2}=\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
a/ 3 + 2\(\sqrt{2}\) = 2 + 2\(\sqrt{2}\) + 1 = \(\sqrt{2}^2\) + 2\(\sqrt{2}\) + 12 = ( \(\sqrt{2}\) + 1 )2
b/ 3 - \(\sqrt{8}\) = 2 - \(\sqrt{4.2}\) + 1 = 2 - 2\(\sqrt{2}\) + 1 = \(\sqrt{2}^2\) - 2\(\sqrt{2}\) + 12
= ( \(\sqrt{2}\) - 1 )2
c/ 9 + 4\(\sqrt{5}\) = 4 + 2.2\(\sqrt{5}\) + 5 = 22 + 2.2\(\sqrt{5}\) + \(\sqrt{5}\)2
= ( 2 + \(\sqrt{5}\) )2
d/ 23 - 8\(\sqrt{7}\) = 16 - 2.4.\(\sqrt{7}\) + 7 = 42 - 2.4.\(\sqrt{7}\) + \(\sqrt{7}^2\)
= ( 4 - \(\sqrt{7}\) )2
b)\(27-10\sqrt{2}=5^2-2.5\sqrt{2}+2=\left(5-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
c)\(18-8\sqrt{2}=4^2-2.4\sqrt{2}+2=\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
d)\(4-2\sqrt{3}=3-2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
e)\(6\sqrt{5}+14=9+2.3\sqrt{5}+5=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
f)\(20\sqrt{5}+45=5^2+2.5.2\sqrt{5}+20=\left(5+2\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
g)\(7-2\sqrt{6}=6-2\sqrt{6}+1=\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2\)
`c)root{3}{4}.root{3}{1-sqrt3}.root{6}{(sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)}.root{3}{1+sqrt3}`
`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)(1+sqrt3)}`
`=root{3}{4(1-3)}=-2`
`d)2/(root{3}{3}-1)-4/(root{9}-root{3}{3}+1)`
`=(2(root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1))/(3-1)-(4(root{3}{3}+1))/(3+1)`
`=root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1-root{3}{3}-1`
`=root{3}{9}`
`a)root{3}{8sqrt5-16}.root{3}{8sqrt5+16}`
`=root{3}{(8sqrt5-16)(8sqrt5+16)}`
`=root{3}{320-256}`
`=root{3}{64}=4`
`b)root{3}{7-5sqrt2}-root{6}{8}`
`=root{3}{1-3.sqrt{2}+3.2.1-2sqrt2}-root{6}{(2)^3}`
`=root{3}{(1-sqrt2)^3}-sqrt2`
`=1-sqrt2-sqrt2=1-2sqrt2`
a, \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{2}+2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{2}\) + 1 - 2 + \(\sqrt{2}\)
= 2\(\sqrt{2}\) - 1
b, \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\sqrt{5-4\sqrt{5}+4}-\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}\)
= - 2
c, \(\sqrt{28+8\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{7}\)
= \(\sqrt{16+8\sqrt{7}+7}-\sqrt{7}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{7}\)
= 4 + \(\sqrt{7}\) - \(\sqrt{7}\)
= 4
\(13-4\sqrt{3}=\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{2}.1+1^2=\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=5-3=2\)
câu này \(\sqrt{15}\)đúng hơn \(\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)c) \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}=-2\sqrt{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(9+4\sqrt{5}\)
\(=5+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\)(đpcm)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}\)
=-2(ddpcm)
c) Ta có: \(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
\(=16-2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\)
\(=23-8\sqrt{7}\)(đpcm)
d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=3\)(đpcm)
\(a.VT=4+4\sqrt{5}+5=2^2+4\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}^2=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=VP\)
\(b.\) Dựa vào câu a ta có: \(9-4\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2\)
\(VT=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2=VP\)
\(c.VT=16-8\sqrt{7}+7=4^2-8\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}^2=\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=VP\)
\(d.\)
Ta có: \(17-12\sqrt{2}=8-12\sqrt{2}+9=\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-12\sqrt{2}+3^2=\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2\)
\(VT=\left|2\sqrt{2}-3\right|+2\sqrt{2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=3=VP\)
1)d) \(\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\sqrt{4^2+2.4.\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7^2}}-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=4+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=4\)
a) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right|+\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{2}\)
\(3-\sqrt{8}=3-2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{2}.1+1^2=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)
3 - \(\sqrt{8}\)
= 3 - 2\(\sqrt{2}\)
= 1 - 2\(\sqrt{2}\) + 2
= \(\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
a)
\(3+2\sqrt{2}=2+2\sqrt{2}+1=\left(\sqrt{2}^2\right)+2\times\sqrt{2}\times1=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)
mấy câu còn lại tương tự