\(P=\left(\frac{a+1}{a+1-\sqrt{a^a-1}}+\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a^2-1}-a+1}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a^2-1}\right)\)
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= \(1:\frac{1+\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}.\frac{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
=\(1:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)
=\(1\)
ĐKXĐ:...
\(V=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{x-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(W=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-a+3\sqrt{a}-1-\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-\left(a+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a+1}\right)=\frac{1}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(a,\left(1+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(1-\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=1^2-\sqrt{a}^2=1-a\)
\(b,\left(2-\frac{a-3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-3}\right)\left(2-\frac{5\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{b}-5}\right)=\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\sqrt{a}-3}\right)\left(2-\frac{-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}-5\right)}{\sqrt{b}-5}\right)\)
\(=\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)=2^2-\sqrt{a}^2=2-a\)
\(c,\left(3+\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3-\frac{3a+\sqrt{a}}{3\sqrt{a}+1}\right)=\left(3+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(3\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(3+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)=3^2-\sqrt{a}^2=3-a\)
\(d,\left(\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+2\right)\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}+a}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}+2\right)\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)=2^2-\sqrt{a}^2=2-a\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)+2}{a-1}\)
\(A=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Vậy..............
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right):\frac{a}{2+2\sqrt{a}}\)( điều kiện như trên )
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1}{a-1}:\frac{a}{2\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{a-\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}:\frac{a}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).2}\)
\(B=\frac{1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).2}{a}\)
\(B=\frac{2\left(1-2\sqrt{a}\right)}{a\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
Vậy.........
_Minh ngụy_
ĐKXĐ:....
\(A=\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)^2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)
\(B=\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}.\frac{\sqrt{ab}^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=\frac{2\sqrt{ab}-a-b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(B=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=-1\)
Vô Pitago mà hỏi
là sao?