phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử 3x^2-7x - 16
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Ta có:x(3x2+4x-7)=x[(3x2-3x)+(7x-7)]=x[3x(x-1)+7(x-1)]=x(x-1)(3x+7)
Dễ mà ^_^: 3x2-7x+2=3x2 -x-6x+2=(3x2-x)-(6x-2)=x(3x-1)-2(3x-1)=(3x-1)(x-2)
\(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
3x2 - 7x - 10 = 3x2 + 3x - 10x - 10 = 3x(x + 1) - 10(x + 1) = (3x - 10)(x + 1)
a, x^2 + 5x +4
= x^2 + 1x + 4x + 4
= (x^2 + 1x) + (4x + 4)
= x ( x + 1 ) + 4 ( x + 1 )
= (x + 1) (x + 4)
b, x^2 - 6x + 5
= x^2 - 1x - 5x + 5
= (x^2 - 1x) - (5x - 5)
= x (x - 1) - 5 (x - 1)
= (x - 1) (x - 5)
c, x^2 + 7x + 12
= x^2 + 3x + 4x + 12
= (x^2 + 3x) + (4x + 12)
= x (x + 3) + 4 (x + 3)
= (x + 3) (x + 4)
d, 2x^2 - 5x + 3
= 2^x2 - 2x - 3x + 3
= 2x (x - 1) - 3 (x - 1)
= (x-1) (2x - 3)
e, 7x - 3x^2 - 4
= 3x + 4x - 3x^2 - 4
= (3x - 3x^2) + (4x - 4)
= 3x (1 - x) + 4 (x - 1)
= 3x (1-x) - 4 (1 - x)
= (1 - x) (3x - 4)
f, x^2 - 10x + 16
= x^2 - 2x - 8x + 16
= (x^2 - 2x) - (8x - 16)
= x (x - 2) - 8 (x - 2)
= (x - 2) (x - 8)
a, (x+1)(x+4)
b,(x-5)(x-1)
c,(x+3)(x+4)
d,(2x-3)(x-1)
e,(-3x+4)(x-1)
f, (x-8)(x-2)
\(3x^4+11x^3-7x^2-2x+1=\left(3x^4+12x^3-3x^2-3x\right)+\left(-x^3-4x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(=2x^4+6x^3-3x^3-9x^2-3x^2-9x+2x+6\)
\(=2x^3\left(x+3\right)-3x^2\left(x+3\right)-3x\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(2x^3-4x^2+x^2-2x-x+2\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+2x-x-1\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
2x^4+3x^3-12x^2-7x+6 = (2x^4-x^3)+(4x^3-2x^2)-(10x^2-5x)-(12x-6)
= x^3.(2x-1)+2x^2.(2x-1)-5x.(2x-1)-6.(2x-1) = (2x-1).(x^3+2x^2-5x-6)
= (2x-1).[ (x^3+x^2)+(x^2+x)-(6x+6) ] = (2x-1).(x+1).(x^2+x-6) = (2x-1).(x-1).[(x^2-2x)+(3x-6)]
= (2x-1).(x+1).(x-2).(x+3)
k mk nha
3x3-7x2+17x-5
=3x3-x2-6x2+2x+15x-5
= x2.(3x-1)-2x.(3x-1)+5.(3x-1)
= (3x-1)(x2-2x+5)
Ta có : \(3x^3-7x^2+17x-5\)
\(=\left(3x^3-x^2\right)-\left(6x^2-2x\right)+\left(15x-5\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(3x-1\right)-2x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)