Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất :
\(\dfrac{42\times45}{5\times7}\)
\(\dfrac{54\times56}{7\times9}\)
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\(\dfrac{4}{7}x\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{4}{7}x1=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+2+3+4+5+6}{7}=3\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
\(\dfrac{10}{11}:\left(\dfrac{2}{3\times5}+\dfrac{2}{5\times7}+\dfrac{2}{7\times9}+\dfrac{2}{9\times11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}:\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}:\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}:\dfrac{8}{33}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\times\dfrac{33}{8}\)
\(=5\times\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(a,\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\times13=\dfrac{5\times4\times13}{13\times5\times3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{5}{2}\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{41}{10}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{22}{45}\)
1200-31/40=47969/40
câu 2 =45/56+25/56=(45+25)/56=70/56=5/4
\(\dfrac{7}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =\left(\dfrac{7}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}-1\right)\times\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =1\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{6\times7\times15\times8}{4\times21\times10\times3}\\ =\dfrac{2\times3\times7\times5\times3\times4\times2}{4\times7\times3\times5\times2\times3}\\ =2\)
\(a,=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{6}{7}:7\right)=3\times\dfrac{6}{49}=\dfrac{18}{49}\)
\(\dfrac{42x45}{5x7}=\dfrac{7x6x5x9}{5x7}=\dfrac{54}{1}=54\)
\(\dfrac{54x56}{7x9}=\dfrac{6x9x7x8}{7x9}=\dfrac{48}{1}=48\)
`(42 xx45)/(5xx7) =( 6xx7xx9xx5)/(5xx7) = 6 xx9 = 54`
`(54xx56)/(7xx9) = (9xx6xx7xx8)/(7xx9) = 6xx8 = 48`