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8 tháng 10 2023

\((2x-3)^3=(2x-3)^5\\\Rightarrow (2x-3)^3-(2x-3)^5=0\\\Rightarrow (2x-3)^3[1-(2x-3)^2]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)^3=0\\1-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x-3=1\\2x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=4\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(Vậy:x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{3}{2};2\right\}\)

24 tháng 2 2020

NX: 2x+3; 5(2x+3) và 2(2x+3)  cùng dấu

+TH1: 2x+3 \(\ge\)0 => x \(\ge\frac{-3}{2}\)

=> 5(2x+3), 2(2x+3) \(\ge\)0

=> |5(2x+3)| = 5(2x+3); |2(2x+3)| = 2(2x+3); |2x+3| = 2x+3

=> (2x+3)(5+2+1) = 16

=> 2x+3 = 2

=> 2x = -1

=> x = -1/2 (t/m)

+ TH2: 2x+3 < 0 => x < -3/2

cmtt => -5(2x+3) - 2(2x+3) - (2x+3) = 16

=> (2x+3)(-5-2-1) = 16

=> 2x+3 = -2

=> 2x = -5

=> x = -5/2 (t/m)

24 tháng 2 2020

/8(2x+3/ = 16

/2x+3/=2

2x+3=2 hoặc 2x+3=-2

2x=-1 hoặc 2x=-5

x=-1/2 hoặc x=-5/2

bạn trả lời nhé

16 tháng 12 2022

1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)

=>-13x=0

=>x=0

2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

=>3x=13

=>x=13/3

3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)

=>-2x^2=0

=>x=0

4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

=>-8x=6-14=-8

=>x=1

16 tháng 12 2022

`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`

`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`

`<=>-13x=0`

`<=>x=0`

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`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`

`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`

`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`

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`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`

`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`

`<=>x=0`

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`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`

`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`

`<=>-8x=-14`

`<=>x=7/4`

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`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`

`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`

`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`

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`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`

`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`

`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`

NV
10 tháng 8 2021

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1\right)-\left(8x^3-6x^2\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+6x-1-8x^3+6x^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)

Do \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0;\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình vô nghiệm

Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^3-2x\left(4x^2-3x\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-6x^2+12x-1-8x^3+6x^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=6\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a: \(\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^x=243\)

=>\(3^{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x}=3^5\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=5\)

=>x=10

b: \(0,1^x=1000\)

=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^x=1000\)

=>\(10^{-x}=10^3\)

=>-x=3

=>x=-3

c: \(\left(0,2\right)^{x+3}< \dfrac{1}{5}\)

=>\(\left(0,2\right)^{x+3}< 0,2\)

=>x+3>1

=>x>-2

d: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}>\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2\)

=>\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{2x+1}>\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{-2}\)

=>2x+1<-2

=>2x<-3

=>\(x< -\dfrac{3}{2}\)

e: \(5^{x-1}+5^{x+2}=3\)

=>\(5^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+5^x\cdot25=3\)

=>\(5^x=\dfrac{3}{25,2}=\dfrac{1}{8,4}=\dfrac{10}{84}=\dfrac{5}{42}\)

=>\(x=log_5\left(\dfrac{5}{42}\right)=1-log_542\)

3 tháng 12 2018

3(x-2)-4(2x+1)-5(2x+3)=50

3x-6-8x-4-10x-13=50

-15x-23=50

-15x=50+23

-15x=73

x=73:(-15)

x=\(-\frac{73}{15}\)

3 tháng 12 2018

15x = 75 suy ra x = 5

4 tháng 7 2018

a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right).\left(2x-1\right)=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(4x^2-1\right)=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-4x^2+1=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+6x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+3=0\)(vô lý)

b)   \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(4x-5\right)^2=46\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-9-\left(16x^2-40x+25\right)=46\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-9-16x^2+40x-25-46=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x-80=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)

c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)

d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)

25 tháng 7 2021

a) (x-2)3+6(x+1)2-x3+12=0

⇒ x3-6x2+12x-8+6(x2+2x+1)-x3+12=0

⇒ x3-6x2+12x-8+6x2+12x+6-x3+12=0

⇒ 24x+10=0

⇒ 24x=-10

⇒ x=-5/12

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+19+6x^2+12x+6=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x+25=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

b) Ta có: \(2x^3-50x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(x^3-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) Ta có: \(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1^2-1^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)