1 . Tìm x , y \(\in\)Z biết :
a , ( 15 -x ) + ( x - 12 ) = 7 - ( - 5 + x )
b , x - { 57 - [ 42 + ( - 23 - x ) ] } = 13 - { 47 + [ 25 - ( 32 - x ) ] }
c , ( x - 3 ) + ( x - 2 ) + ( x - 1 ) + .............. +10 + 11 = 11
d , ( x - 3 ) . ( 2y + 1 ) = 7
2 . Tìm x , y \(\in\)Z biết :
a , I x - 8 I + I y + 2 I = 2
b , x + ( x + 1 ) + ( x + 2 )+ ... + 2003 = 2003
3 . Tìm x \(\in\)Z biết : ( 2x2 - 10x + 5 ) \(⋮\)( x - 5 )
pn nào làm đúng mk tick cho
1a/ \(\left(15-x\right)+\left(x-12\right)=7-\left(-5+x\right)\)
=> \(\left(15-x\right)+\left(x-12\right)+\left(-5+x\right)=7\)
=> \(15-x+x-12-5+x=7\)
=> \(\left(15-12-5\right)-\left(x+x+x\right)=7\)
=> \(\left(15-12-5\right)-7=3x\)
=> \(3x=-2-7\)
=> \(3x=-9\)
=> \(x=\frac{-9}{3}=-3\)
b/ \(x-\left\{57-\left[42+\left(-23-x\right)\right]\right\}=13-\left\{47+\left[25-\left(32-x\right)\right]\right\}\)
=> \(x-57-42-23-x=13-47+25-32+x\)
=> \(x-x+x=13-47+25-32+57+42+23\)
=> \(x=\left(13+23\right)-\left(47+57\right)+\left(25+57\right)-\left(32+42\right)\)
=> \(x=36-104+82-74\)
=> \(x=-60\)
d/ \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+1\right)=7\)
Vì 7 là số nguyên tố nên ta có 2 trường hợp:
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=1\\2y+1=7\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=3\end{cases}}\).
TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=7\\2y+1=1\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=0\end{cases}}\).
Các cặp (x, y) thoả mãn điều kiện: \(\left(4;3\right),\left(10;0\right)\).