(\(\sqrt{x^2+5}+x\)).(\(\sqrt{y^2+5}+y\))=5
CMR: x+y=0
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a) \(\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}}{\sqrt{\left(y^2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{y}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{x^4y^8}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{\left(x^2y^4\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{4}{x^2y^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{20x^3y^3}{2x^2y^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{10x}{y}\)
c) \(ab^2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{a^2b^4}}\)
\(=ab^2\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(ab^2\right)^2}}\)
\(=ab^2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{ab^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\)
\(a,\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y^4}}\left(y\ge0;x,y\ne0\right)\) (sửa đề)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}}{\sqrt{y^4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{\left(y^2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{y}\)
\(---\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{x^4y^8}}\left(x,y\ne0\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^3y^3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{x^4y^8}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3y^3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{x^2y^4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x\cdot2}{y}\)
\(=\dfrac{10x}{y}\)
\(---\)
\(c,ab^2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{a^2b^4}}\left(a>0;b\ne0\right)\) (sửa đề)
\(=ab^2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{a^2b^4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{ab^2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(ab^2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{ab^2\sqrt{3}}{ab^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\)
#\(Toru\)
Bài 1:
a. ta có \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
= \(x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
=\(\sqrt{xy}\)
b.ĐK: x ≠ 1
Ta có: A= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|}\)
*Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge1\)
⇒ A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
*Nếu \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)
⇒ A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c.Ta có:
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{y^2+2y+3}-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+y\)
\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+2}=\sqrt{\left(y+1\right)^2+2}+y+1\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=a\\y+1=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a+\sqrt{a^2+2}=b+\sqrt{b^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-b+\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{a^2+2}+\sqrt{b^2+2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\\sqrt{a^2+2}+\sqrt{b^2+2}+a+b=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=y+1\)
Thay vào pt đầu:
\(y^2-5\left(y+1\right)+5=0\Rightarrow...\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{1-\sqrt{2}}=1-\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{x-y}=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{x-y}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
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