rút gọn đa thức:
a(x+1)(x-1)
b(x+1)(x-1)(x2+1)
c(x+1)(x-1)(x2+1)(x4+1)-x8
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1)
a) \(=3x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)+x^8-3x^4+3x^2-1\)
\(=3x^4-3x^2-x^3+1+x^8-3x^4+3x^2-1=x^8-x^3\)
2)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-6\left(x^2+5x\right)+45\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-6\left(x^2+5x\right)-36+45\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-6\left(x^2+5x\right)+9=\left(x^2+5x-3\right)^2\)
\(a,=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x-15+x^2-x^3+4x-4x^2=-x-15\\ c,=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ d,=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=25x^2\)
2:
a: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x\right)^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
b: \(2\left(x-1\right)+x^2-x\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c: \(3x^2+14x-5\)
\(=3x^2+15x-x-5\)
\(=3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
3:
a: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2=4\)
=>\(2x^2-2x-2x^2=4\)
=>-2x=4
=>x=-2
b: \(x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=5\)
=>\(x^2-3x-\left(x^2+x-2\right)=5\)
=>\(x^2-3x-x^2-x+2=5\)
=>-4x=3
=>x=-3/4
c: \(4x^2-25+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5+2x+5\right)=0\)
=>4x(2x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
Bạn cần viết đầy đủ đề: Bao gồm yêu cầu đề và công thức toán để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.
\(D=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2\right]\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\cdot\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^8+2x^4+1-x^4\right)\left(x^8-x^4+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^8+1\right)^2-x^8\)
\(=x^{16}+x^8+1\)
\(a,=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\\ b,=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\\ 3,\\ a,\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\\ \Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\\ \Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\)
b) \(=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(a.\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-6x+1-2x^2+x-6x+3\)
\(=7x^2-11x+4\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-4x^2+4x-1+3x^2-15x-x+5\)
\(=-16x+8\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
=27x-55
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2-1^2\)
\(=x^2-1\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-1^2\)
\(=x^4-1\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-x^8\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)-x^8\)
\(=\left(x^4-1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)-x^8\)
\(=\left(x^4\right)^2-1-x^8\)
\(=x^8-1-x^8\)
\(=-1\)