Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a,-3xy mũ 2+ x mũ 2y mũ 2-5x mũ 2y
b,x mũ 2(x+1)-(x+1)
C, y mũ 2+ xy+ y
d,4x(x-2)-(x-2)
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\(a,x^2y-8x+xy-8=xy\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=\left(xy-8\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ b,=\left(x+3y\right)^2-9=\left(x+3y-3\right)\left(x+3y+3\right)\)
\(A=3x^2\left(2x^2-7x-2\right)-6x^2\left(x^2-4x-1\right)-3x^3+15\\ A=6x^4-21x^3-6x^2-6x^4+24x^3+6x^2-3x^3+15\\ A=15\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(Sửa:\left(6x^3-7x^2+2x\right):\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left(6x^3+3x^2-10x^2-5x\right):\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left[3x^2\left(2x+1\right)-5x\left(2x+1\right)\right]:\left(2x+1\right)\\ =3x^2-5x\)
a)x²−2x−4y²−4ya)x²-2x-4y²-4y
=x²−2x−4y²−4y+2xy−2xy=x²-2x-4y²-4y+2xy-2xy
=(x²−2xy−2x)+(2xy−4y²−4y)=(x²-2xy-2x)+(2xy-4y²-4y)
=x(x−2y−2)+2y(x−2y−2)=x(x-2y-2)+2y(x-2y-2)
=(x+2y)(x−2y−2)=(x+2y)(x-2y-2)
b)x4+2x³−4x−4b)x4+2x³-4x-4
=x4+2x³+2x²−2x²−4x−4=x4+2x³+2x²-2x²-4x-4
=(x4+2x³+2x²)−(2x²+4x+4)=(x4+2x³+2x²)-(2x²+4x+4)
=x²(x²+2x+2)−2(x²+2x+2)=x²(x²+2x+2)-2(x²+2x+2)
=(x²−2)(x²+2x+2)=(x²-2)(x²+2x+2)
c)x³+2x²y−x−2yc)x³+2x²y-x-2y
=x²(x+2y)−(x+2y)=x²(x+2y)-(x+2y)
=(x²−1)(x+2y)=(x²-1)(x+2y)
=(x+1)(x−1)(x+2y)=(x+1)(x-1)(x+2y)
d)3x²−3y²−2(x−y)²d)3x²-3y²-2(x-y)²
=3(x²−y²)−2(x−y)²=3(x²-y²)-2(x-y)²
=3(x+y)(x−y)−2(x−y)²=3(x+y)(x-y)-2(x-y)²
=(x−y)[3(x+y)−2(x−y)]=(x-y)[3(x+y)-2(x-y)]
=(x−y)(3x+3y−2x+2y)=(x-y)(3x+3y-2x+2y)
=(x−y)(x+5y)=(x-y)(x+5y)
e)x³−4x²−9x+36e)x³-4x²-9x+36
=(x³−4x²)−(9x−36)=(x³-4x²)-(9x-36)
=x²(x−4)−9(x−4)=x²(x-4)-9(x-4)
=(x−4)(x²−9)=(x-4)(x²-9)
=(x−4)(x²−3²)=(x-4)(x²-3²)
=(x−4)(x+3)(x−3)=(x-4)(x+3)(x-3)
f)x²−y²−2x−2yf)x²-y²-2x-2y
=(x²−y²)−(2x+2y)=(x²-y²)-(2x+2y)
=(x+y)(x−y)−2(x+y)=(x+y)(x-y)-2(x+y)
=(x+y)(x−y−2)
hok tốt nhé
k đi
1, \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
2, \(2a\left(x+y\right)-x-y=2a\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(2a-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
3, \(2x-4+5x^2-10x=2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=\left(2+5x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
4, sửa đề :
\(6x^2-12x-7x+14=6x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=\left(6x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
5, \(xy-y^2-3x+3y=y\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(y-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) x2(x-3)-4x+12
=x2(x-3)-4(x-3)
=(x-3)(x2-4)
=(x-3)(x-2)(x+2)
b) 2a(x+y)-x-y
=2a(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(2a-1)
c) 2x-4+5x2-10x
=2(x-2)+5x(x-2)
=(x-2)(2+5x)
d) 5x2-12x-7x+14
=5x2-19x+14
e) xy-y2-3x+3y
=y(x-y)-3(x-y)
=(x-y)(y-3)
#H
a: \(-3xy^2+x^2y^2-5x^2y\)
\(=xy\left(-3y+xy-5x\right)\)
c: \(y^2+xy+y=y\left(y+x+1\right)\)
k) = x( 2x - 1 ) - 3y( 2x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 )( x - 3y )
l) = x( x - y ) + 5( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x + 5 )
m) = ( a2 - 4a + 4 )( a2 + 4a + 4 ) = ( a - 2 )2( a + 2 )2
n) = y2( x2 - 1 ) - ( x2 - 1 ) = ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )( y - 1 )( y + 1 )
q) = 3[ ( x - y )2 - 4z2 ] = 3( x - y - 2z )( x - y + 2z )
f) = x2( x - 4 ) - 9( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )
g) = 4( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y )( x - y + 4 )
h) = x3( x + 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x3 + x - 1 )
i) = ( x - y )( x + y ) - 4( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y - 4 )
j) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 3( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 - 3 )
Trả lời:
f, x3 - 4x2 - 9x + 36 = ( x3 - 4x2 ) - ( 9x - 36 ) = x2 ( x - 4 ) - 9 ( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( x2 - 9 ) = ( x - 4 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )
g, 4x - 4y + x2 - 2xy + y2 = ( 4x - 4y ) + ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) = 4 ( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y ) ( 4 + x - y )
h, x4 + x3 + x2 - 1 = ( x4 + x3 ) + ( x2 - 1 ) = x3 ( x + 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x3 + x - 1 )
i, x2 - y2 - 4x - 4y = ( x2 - y2 ) - ( 4x + 4y ) = ( x - y )( x + y ) - 4 ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y - 4 )
j, x3 - y3 - 3x + 3y = ( x3 - y3 ) - ( 3x - 3y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 3 ( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 - 3 )
b)x2(x+1)-(x+1)=(x+1)(x2-1)
d) 4x(x-2)-(x-2)=(x-2)(4x-1)
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