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30 tháng 5 2017

cho xin cái đầu bài

a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-6x^2+12x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-6\left(x^2-2x\right)+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={3;-1}

b) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)+2-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+5\left(x^2+x\right)-2\left(x^2+x\right)-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+5\right)-2\left(x^2+x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)(Vì \(x^2+x+5>0\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-2;1}

5 tháng 1 2021

2 ý a và b anh CTV nãy đã làm rồi nha, còn câu c này thì làm dài dòng+không chắc :VVV

c)\(\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+1\right)-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1+8x\right)-9x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)^2+8x\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)+16x^2-25x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1+4x\right)^2-25x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x+1\right)^2-25x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x+1-5x\right)\left(2x^2+x+1+5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-4x+1\right)\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x^2-4x+1\right)=0\\\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Rồi đến đây tự giải nhé, không phân tích được thì bấm máy tính là ra nha:vv

12 tháng 8 2018

( 9 x 2 – 4 ) ( x + 1 ) = ( 3 x + 2 ) ( x 2 - 1 )

⇔ (3x – 2)(3x + 2)(x + 1) - (3x + 2)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

⇔(3x+ 2)(x + 1)(3x – 2 – x + 1) = 0

⇔ (3x + 2)(x + 1)(2x – 1) = 0

Cách giải phương trình tích cực hay, có đáp án | Toán lớp 8

20 tháng 6 2021

a/ 5x2y (x2y– 4xy2 + 7xy)

`=5x^4y^2-20x^3y^3+35x^3y^2`

b/ 3xy2 (x2y3 + x 2y – xy2 )

`=3x^3y^5+3x^3y^3-3x^2y^4`

c/ 3x(12x2 + 4x – 5) + 2x(9x2 – 6x + 7)

`=36x^3+12x^2-15x+18x^3-18x^2+14x`

`=54x^3-6x^2-x`

d/ 5x(2x2 – 9x – 5) – 9x (x2 - 7x – 4)

`=10x^3-45x^2-25x-9x^3+63x^2+36x`

`=x^3+18x^2+11x`

5 tháng 10 2021

\(A=\left(2x-1\right)^2+9\ge9\\ A_{min}=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ B=2\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{1}{8}=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{8}\ge\dfrac{1}{8}\\ B_{min}=\dfrac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ C=\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+2\left(2x+y\right)+1+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)-4\\ C=\left[\left(2x+y\right)^2+2\left(2x+y\right)+1\right]+\left(y+2\right)^2-4\\ C=\left(2x+y+1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2-4\ge-4\\ C_{min}=-4\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1-y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(D=\left(3x-1-2x\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\ D_{min}=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ G=\left(9x^2+6xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1\\ G=\left(3x+y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\\ G_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=-y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

5 tháng 10 2021

\(H=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(2y^2+4y+2\right)+2\\ H=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(y+1\right)^2+2\ge2\\ H_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=-1\)

Ta luôn có \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2xz\ge3xy+3yz+3xz\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3^2}{3}\ge xy+yz+xz\\ \Leftrightarrow K\le3\\ K_{max}=3\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)

 

29 tháng 6 2017

\(A=x^2+2x+5=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Kl: MinA = 4

\(B=x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)

kl:.......

\(C=5x^2+5x+1=5\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+1-\dfrac{5}{4}=5\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

kl:.......

\(D=3x^2+4x+2=3\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+2-\dfrac{4}{3}=3\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{2}{3}\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)

kl:......

\(E=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x^2+x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

kl:............

\(F=\dfrac{1}{9}x^2+3x+2=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+2-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{23}{12}\ge\dfrac{23}{12}\)

kl:..........

a: \(x\left(x-1\right)+2x^2-2=0\)

=>\(x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x-1)(3x+2)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

=>\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)

=>(3x+1)(x+2)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

26 tháng 1 2024

a: x(x−1)+2x2−2=0

=>x(x−1)+2(x−1)(x+1)=0

=>(x−1)(x+2x+2)=0

=>(x-1)(3x+2)=0

=>⎡⎣x=1x=−23

b: 9x2−1=(3x+1)(2x−3)9

=>(3x+1)(3x−1)−(3x+1)(2x−3)=0

=>(3x+1)(3x−1−2x+3)=0

=>(3x+1)(x+2)=0

=>⎡⎣x=−13x=−2

3 tháng 8 2023

N = -3\(x\)(4\(x^2\) +5) - 2\(x^2\).(4 -6\(x\)) + 9\(x^2\) 

Vì |\(x\)| = 1;  ⇔ (|\(x\)|)2 =  \(x^2\) = 1

Thay \(x^2\) = 1 vào N ta có:

N = -3\(x\)(4\(x^2\) + 5) - 2\(x^2\).(4 -6\(x\)) + 9\(x^2\) 

N = -3\(x\)( 4 + 5) - 2(4 - 6\(x\)) + 9

N = -3\(x\).9 - 8 + 12\(x\) + 9

N = - 27\(x\) + 12\(x\) + 1

N = -15\(x\) + 1

|\(x\)| =1 ⇒ \(x\) = 1; -1

thay \(x\) = 1 vào N = -15\(x\) + 1 = -15 + 1 = - 14

Thay \(x\) = -1 vào N = -15\(x\) + 1 = (-15).(-1) + 1 = 16

 

 

13 tháng 10 2021

\(1,=x^6+27\\ 2,=8x^3+1\\ 3,=x^6+8\\ 4,=27x^3+8\)

13 tháng 10 2021

1. (x2 + 3)(x4 - 3x2 + 9)

= x6 + 27

2. (2x + 1)(4x2 - 2x + 1)

= 8x3 + 1

3. (x2 + 2)(x4 - 2x2 + 4)

= x6 + 8

4. (3x + 2)(9x2 - 6x + 4)

= 27x3 + 8

a) \(9x^2-6x+11=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x+1+10=\left(3x-1\right)^2+10>0\forall x\)

b) \(3x^2-12x+81=3.\left(x^2-4x+9\right)=3.\left(x-2\right)^2+15>0\forall x\)

c) \(5x^2-5x+4=5.\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=5.\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{11}{20}\right)=5.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}>0\forall x\)

d) \(2x^2-2x+9=2.\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)=2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{2}>0\forall x\)

30 tháng 8 2021

a) = (3x-1)^2+10

Do (3x-1)^2>=0 với mọi x

--> (3x-1)^2+10>0 với mọi x