So sánh các số hữu tỉ sau bằng cách hợp lí
97/100 và 98/99 , 13/17 và 131/171 , 51/61 và 515/616
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a,\frac{8}{9}< \frac{108}{109}\)
\(b,\frac{97}{100}< \frac{98}{99}\)
\(c,\frac{19}{18}>\frac{2017}{2016}\)
\(d,\frac{15}{16}>\frac{515}{616}\)
e) \(\frac{15}{16}=\frac{15.1010}{16.1010}=\frac{15150}{16160}=1-\frac{1010}{16160}\)
\(\frac{15151}{16161}=1-\frac{1010}{16161}\)
Vì \(16160< 16161\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{16160}>\frac{1}{16161}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1010}{16160}>\frac{1010}{16161}\)\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1010}{16160}< 1-\frac{1010}{16161}\)
hay \(\frac{15}{16}< \frac{15151}{16161}\)
a) \(\frac{8}{9}=1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{108}{109}=1-\frac{1}{109}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{109}\)
Nên \(1-\frac{1}{9}< 1-\frac{1}{109}\)
Vậy \(\frac{8}{9}< \frac{108}{109}\)
b)
\(\frac{97}{100}=\frac{97\cdot99}{100\cdot99}\)
\(\frac{98}{99}=\frac{98\cdot100}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{97}{100}< \frac{98}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{99}{100}=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(\dfrac{100}{99}=1+\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{100}{99}>\dfrac{99}{100}\)
xin TICH. chúc bạn học tốt
a) \(\frac{114}{121}\) < \(\frac{225}{242}\)
b) \(\frac{114}{115}\) < \(\frac{119}{120}\)
c) \(\frac{2001}{2003}\) > \(\frac{1996}{2006}\)
d) \(\frac{97}{99}\)< \(\frac{98}{100}\)
\(a)MSC:242\)
\(\frac{114}{121}=\frac{228}{242};\frac{225}{242}=\frac{225}{242}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{114}{121}>\frac{225}{242}\)
\(\dfrac{97}{100}\) và \(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{97}{100}=\dfrac{97\times99}{100\times99}=\dfrac{9603}{9900}\)
\(\dfrac{98}{99}=\dfrac{98\times100}{99\times100}=\dfrac{9800}{9900}\)
Vì: \(9603< 9800\) nên => \(\dfrac{97}{100}< \dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{17}\) và \(\dfrac{131}{171}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{17}=\dfrac{13\times171}{17\times171}=\dfrac{2223}{2907}\)
\(\dfrac{131}{171}=\dfrac{131\times17}{171\times17}=\dfrac{2227}{2907}\)
Vì: \(2227>2223\) nên: => \(\dfrac{13}{17}< \dfrac{131}{171}\)
\(\dfrac{51}{61}\) và \(\dfrac{515}{616}\)
\(\dfrac{51}{61}=\dfrac{51\times616}{61\times616}=\dfrac{31416}{37576}\)
\(\dfrac{515}{616}=\dfrac{515\times61}{616\times61}=\dfrac{31415}{37576}\)
Vì: \(31416>31415\) Nên => \(\dfrac{51}{61}>\dfrac{515}{616}\)
a/
$\frac{97}{100}< \frac{98}{100}< \frac{98}{99}$
c/
$\frac{131}{171}=1-\frac{40}{171}> 1-\frac{40}{170}=1-\frac{4}{17}=\frac{13}{17}$
d/
$\frac{51}{61}=1-\frac{10}{61}=1-\frac{100}{610}$
$\frac{515}{616}=1-\frac{101}{616}$
Xét hiệu:
$\frac{100}{610}-\frac{101}{616}=\frac{100.616-101.610}{610.616}$
$=\frac{100(610+6)-101.610}{610.616}$
$=\frac{600-610}{610.616}<0$
$\Rightarrow \frac{100}{610}< \frac{101}{616}$
$\Rightarrow 1-\frac{100}{610}> 1-\frac{101}{616}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{51}{61}> \frac{515}{616}$