\(A=\dfrac{5x-3y}{2x-y}\) biết \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
4: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{38}{-19}=-2\)
Do đó: x=-16; y=-24; z=-30
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(C=\dfrac{5x-y}{2x-3y}=\dfrac{5.3k-5k}{2.3k-3.5k}=\dfrac{15k-5k}{6k-15k}=\dfrac{10k}{-9k}=-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a+b=5\\b-10a=-19\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a+b=5\\15a=24\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{8}{5}\\b=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=17\\\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{6}{y}=13\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{6}{y}=17\\\dfrac{6}{x}=30\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{3y+5}{y-1}-\dfrac{-y^2-4y}{y-1}+\dfrac{y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y+5+y^2+4y+y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y^2+8y+12}{y-1}\)
\(\dfrac{2a\cdot x^2-4ax+2a}{5b-5bx^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{5b\left(1-x^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2a\left(x-1\right)^2}{5b\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-2a\left(x-1\right)}{5b\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{4x^2-4xy}{5x^3-5x^2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x\cdot x-4x\cdot y}{5x^2\cdot x-5x^2\cdot y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x\left(x-y\right)}{5x^2\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{4}{5x}\)
\(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)}{x+y+z}\)
=x+y-z
\(\dfrac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)}=\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{6}=\dfrac{2x+6y-1}{5x}\left(1\right)\)
Từ `2` tỉ số đầu , ta áp dụng t/c của DTSBN , ta đc :
\(\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{6}=\dfrac{2x+3+3y-2}{3+6}=\dfrac{2x+3y+1}{9}\left(2\right)\)
Từ `(1);(2)=>`\(\dfrac{2x+6y-1}{5x}=\dfrac{2x+3y+1}{9}\left(3\right)\)
Từ `(3)` ta xét `2` trường hợp :
+, Nếu `2x+3y+1 \ne 0` thì :
`(3)=>5x=9=>x=9/5`
Thay `x=9/5` vào \(\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{6}\), ta đc :
\(\dfrac{2\cdot\dfrac{9}{5}+3}{3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{18}{5}+3}{3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{3y-2}{6}\\ 3y-2=6\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}\\ 3y-2=\dfrac{66}{5}\\ 3y=\dfrac{76}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{76}{16}\)
+, Nếu `2x+3y+1=0` thì :
`(1)=>` \(\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{6}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\3y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\y=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: 2x=3y nên x/3=y/2
=>x/21=y/14
5x=7z nen x/7=z/5
=>x/21=z/15
=>x/21=y/14=z/15
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{21}=\dfrac{y}{14}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{3x-7y+5z}{3\cdot21-7\cdot14+5\cdot15}=\dfrac{30}{40}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Do đó: x=63/4; y=21/2; z=45/4
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}y\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{5.\left(\dfrac{6}{5}y\right)-3y}{2.\left(\dfrac{6}{5}y\right)-y}=\dfrac{3y}{\dfrac{7y}{5}}=\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{_{ }x}{^{ }y}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(_x\) =\(\dfrac{6}{5}\)\(y\)
\(^{ }\Rightarrow A\) =\(^{\dfrac{^{5.\dfrac{ }{ }}}{2.}(\dfrac{6}{5}}y)-3y_{_{_{_{_{_{_{_{ }}}}}}}}\)\(=\dfrac{3y}{7y}=\dfrac{15}{7}\)