Tính nhanh:
3/7 + 8/13 + 7/9 + 4/7 + 18/13 + 11/9
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a: =11/4+5/4-9/8
=4-9/8=32/8-9/8=23/8
b: \(=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{9+10}{6}=\dfrac{19}{6}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{9}{5}-1=\dfrac{13}{10}-1=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
d: \(=3+\dfrac{9}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=3+\dfrac{45}{12}=\dfrac{81}{12}=\dfrac{27}{4}\)
a: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-25+36-11}{30}\)
=0
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot0=0\)
c: \(\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{18}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{18}{18}=-1\)
d: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{19}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}-\dfrac{8}{19}=-\dfrac{19}{19}=-1\)
\(a.\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{13}{30}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}+\dfrac{13}{30}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{3}{8}=0\)
\(b.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{7}=0:\dfrac{3}{7}=0\)
\(c.-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{5}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{2}{9}+-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right).-\dfrac{13}{18}+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right).-\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=1.-\dfrac{13}{18}+1.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{13}{18}+-\dfrac{5}{18}=-1\)
\(d.-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}.\dfrac{3}{7}+-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{5}{9}+-\dfrac{9}{19}.\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right).-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{24}{133}+-\dfrac{36}{133}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{60}{133}=-\dfrac{137}{133}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\left(-3-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-42}{13}=\dfrac{-147}{13}\)
b: \(=-12+\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{-216}{18}+\dfrac{16}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{-205}{18}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{45}{4}-\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{21}{4}=6-\dfrac{19}{7}=\dfrac{23}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\left(\dfrac{152}{11}+\dfrac{68}{11}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot20=-5\)
a) Cách 1 : Cách 2
1 + 3 +5 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 + 15 + 17 + 19 1 + 3 +5 + 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 + 15 + 17 + 19
=(1 + 19) + (3 + 17) +.... + (9 + 11) Áp dụng công thức tính dãy số ta có :
= 20 + 20 + ... + 20 \(\frac{\left[\left(19-1\right):2+1\right].\left(19+1\right)}{2}=\frac{10.20}{2}=10.10=100\)
= 20 x 5 = 100
b) giống bài a nhưng cách 1 làm dài lắm , mình sẽ làm cách 2
áp dụng công thức tính dãy số ta có:
\(\frac{\left[\left(200-4\right):4+1\right].\left(200+4\right)}{2}=\frac{50.204}{2}=50.102=5100\)
-3/11.(-22)/66.121/15
=(-3).(-22).121
11.66.15
=11
15
3/7.2/5.7/3.20.19/72
=3.2.7.20.19
7.5.3.72
=76
16
6/7.8/13+6/13.9/7-3/13.6/7
=6/7.8/13+6/7.9/13-3/13.6/7
=6/7.(8/13+9/13-3/13)
=6/7.14/13
=12/13
-1/4.152/11+68/4.(-1)/11
=152/4.(-1)/11+68/4.(-1)/11
=(-1)/11.(152/4+68/4)
=(-1)/11.220/4
=-110/22
-5/7.2/11+(-5)/7.9/11+12/7
=-5/7.2/11+-5/7.9/11+12/7
=-5/7.(2/11+9/11)+12/7
=-5/7.1+12/7
=(-5)/7+12/7
=7/7
=1
146/13-(18/7+68/13)
=146/13-18/7-68/13
=(146/13-68/13)-18/7
=78/13-18/7
=6-18/7
=42/7-18/7
=24/7
tính nhanh:
181+3-4-5+6+7-8-9+10+11-12-13+14+15-16-17+18+19
các bạn giải đầy đủ ra giúp mình với nhé!
=181+(3-4-5+6)+(7-8-9+10)+(11-12-13+14)+(15-16-17+18)+19
=181+0+0+0+0+19
=181+19
=200
a: =35/17-18/17-9/5+4/5
=1-1=0
b: =-7/19(3/17+8/11-1)
=7/19*18/187=126/3553
c: =26/15-11/15-17/3-6/13
=1-6/13-17/3
=7/13-17/3=-200/39
A = - 1 + 3 - 5 + 7 - 9 + 11 - 13 + 15 - 17
A = (-1 + 11) + (3 - 13) + (7- 17) + (-5 + 15) - 9
= - 10 + 10 - 10 + 10 - 9
= (-10 + 10) + (-10 + 10) - 9
= 0 + 0 - 9
= - 9
B = 1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+9+10-11-12+13+14-15-16+17+18-19-20
B =(1+2-3-4)+(5+6-7-8)+(9+10-11-12)+(13+14-15-16)+(17+18-19-20)
B = -4+ (-4) + (-4) + (-4) + (-4)
B = -4 x 5
B = -20
= (3/7 + 4/7) + (8/13 + 18/13) + (7/9 + 11/9)
= 7/7 + 26/3 + 18/9
= 1 + 2+ 2
=5
=(3\7+4\7)+(8\13 +18|13)+(7\9+11\9)
=7\7+26\13+18\9
=1+2+2
=5