Tìm x,biết:
a,(1/2 + 4/7) : x =_ 3/4
b, 0,5 . x - 1 3/4 = 25 phần trắm
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\(a.x+\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\)
\(b.2-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{8}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(d.75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{75}{100}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a) \(x+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-13}{24}\)
vậy x =....
b) \(2-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=2-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
vậy x =....
a: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x+2\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{16}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{40}{16}=-\dfrac{43}{16}\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{43}{16}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-43}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{-43}{12}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot x-0,5x=0,75\)
=>\(x\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0,75\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{-1}{6}=0,75\)
=>\(x=-0,75\cdot6=-4,5\)
Câu 1:
a) \(-\dfrac{3}{7}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
Câu 2:
b) \(\dfrac{2}{15}:\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{15}:\left[\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\right]=\dfrac{2}{15}:\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{2}{15}:\dfrac{-2}{15}=\dfrac{2}{-2}=-1\)
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
Bài 2:
a: =>2/3x=3/4+1/2=3/4+2/4=5/4
=>x=5/4:2/3=5/4*3/2=15/8
b:=>-2x+4=3x-12
=>-5x=-16
=>x=16/5
a,3/4 . (-5/12)+3/4.(-7/12)
` 3/4 . [ - ( 5/12 + 7/12 ) ] `
`3/4 . (-1) = -3/4 `
`2/3 . x - 0,5 = 3/4 `
` x - 0,5 = 3/4 - 2/3 `
` x-0,5 = 1/12 `
` x = 1/12 + 0,5 `
` x= 7/12 `
`|2x+1|-3=x+4`
`<=>|2x+1|=x+4+3=x+7(x>=-7)`
`**2x+1=x+7`
`<=>x=7-1=6(tm)`
`**2x+1=-x-7`
`<=>3x=-6`
`<=>x=-2(tm)`
`|3x-5|=1-3x(x<=1/3)`
`**3x-5=1-3x`
`<=>6x=6`
`<=>x=1(l)`
`**3x-5=3x-1`
`<=>-5=-1` vô lý
`|2x+2|+|x-1|=10`
Nếu `x>=1`
`pt<=>2x+2+x-1=10`
`<=>3x+1=10`
`<=>3x=9`
`<=>x=3(tm)`
Nếu `x<=-1`
`pt<=>-2x-2+1-x=10`
`<=>-1-3x=10`
`<=>-11=3x`
`<=>x=-11/3(tm)`
Nếu `-1<=x<=1`
`pt<=>2x+2+1-x=10`
`<=>x+3=10`
`<=>x=7(l)`
Vậy `S={3,-11/3}`
a, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right):x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{14}:x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
=> x= \(\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
b, 0,5:x-\(1\dfrac{3}{4}\)= 25%
0,5:x-\(\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
0,5:x = 2
=> x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)