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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)                        

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)

Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)               

Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).

3 tháng 10 2016

a)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-\frac{2}{5}=1\\x-\frac{2}{5}=-1\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{array}\right.\)

b)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|=-\frac{1}{6}\)

Mặt khác vì \(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}.\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|\ge0\)

=> \(x\in\varnothing\)

c)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}-\frac{5}{3}.\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{3}.\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{5}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{5}\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{26}{15}\\x-\frac{16}{15}\end{array}\right.\)

26 tháng 10 2016

a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)

     \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)

        \(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)

        \(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)

                   \(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)

                   \(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)

                   \(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)

                   \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)

Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\) 

    

  

26 tháng 10 2016

b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)

     \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)

        \(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)

                     \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)

                      \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)

                      \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)

                      \(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)

Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ

21 tháng 1 2017

a) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}x\)

\(\Rightarrow3.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}.\left(x+3\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).2=x+3\Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\Rightarrow x=1\)

vay x=1

18 tháng 10 2018

\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)

\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)

\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)

\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)

\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)

\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)

\(=-3\)

\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )

18 tháng 10 2018

a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)

\(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)

\(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)

=\(3\cdot20\)

=60

b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)

=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)

=\(-3\)

c) = 

4 tháng 7 2017

a) \(\left|x\right|+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{5}\)

    \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)

      \(\left|x\right|=\frac{-1}{20}\)(vô lý vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\)với mọi x . Mà \(\frac{-1}{20}\)>0 )

Vậy không tồn tại x

b)\(\left|x+2\right|-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)

     \(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}\)

      \(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)

       \(\Rightarrow x+2\varepsilon\left\{\frac{1}{3};\frac{-1}{3}\right\}\)

+)\(x+2=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}\)                                                            +)\(x+2=\frac{-1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-7}{3}\)

   Vậy \(x=\frac{-5}{3}\)hoặc \(x=\frac{-7}{3}\)

c)\(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{1}{7}-\left|\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\right|\)

    \(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{7}{6}\)

     \(\left|x+5\right|=\frac{-43}{42}\)( vô lý vì \(\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)với mọi x , mà \(\frac{-43}{42}< 0\))

Vậy không tồn tại x

d)\(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\left|\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\frac{-3}{4}\)

    \(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\frac{7}{15}+\frac{-3}{4}\)

     \(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|=\frac{-17}{60}\)( Vô lý vì \(\left|x+\frac{5}{6}\right|\ge0\)với mọi x mà \(\frac{-17}{60}< 0\))

Vậy không tồn tại x

8 tháng 9 2016

Câu 1:

a)\(\frac{3}{4}-0,25-\left[\frac{7}{3}+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)\right]-\frac{5}{6}\)

    \(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{14}{6}+\frac{27}{6}-\frac{5}{6}\)

    \(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)

     \(=-\frac{5}{6}\)

b)\(7+\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{2}+3\right)-\left(\frac{1}{12}+5\right)\)

    \(=7+\frac{1}{12}+3-\frac{1}{12}-5\)

    \(=5\)

8 tháng 9 2016

Câu 2:

\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{6}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< 1-\frac{5}{12}\)

\(-\frac{1}{12}\le\frac{x}{12}< \frac{7}{12}\)

           Vậy -1\(\le\)x<7

23 tháng 7 2019

a) Quy đồng lên đi.

b) \(\frac{x+2}{0.5}=\frac{2x+1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{2x+1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4=\frac{2x+1}{2}\Leftrightarrow4x+8=2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{2}\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=6\). VỚi x >= -1/5 thì:

\(x+\frac{1}{5}=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{29}{5}\left(TM\right)\)

Với x < -1/5 thì \(-x-\frac{1}{5}=6\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{31}{5}\left(TM\right)\)

d) TƯơng tự ý a, quy đồng lên thôi (mẫu chung là 24 thì phải)

23 tháng 7 2019

c) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|-4=2\)

=> \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=2+4\)

=> \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=6\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{5}=6\\x+\frac{1}{5}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6-\frac{1}{5}\\x=\left(-6\right)-\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{29}{5}\\x=-\frac{31}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{29}{5};-\frac{31}{5}\right\}\).

Mình chỉ làm câu c) thôi nhé.

Chúc bạn học tốt!