cho minh hỏi A=1+3+32+33+...+3101 chứng minh A chia hết cho 13
giúp minh với, ko mình thi rồi nên sợ lắm
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`#3107.101107`
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\)
$A = (1 + 3 + 3^2) + (3^3 + 3^4 + 3^5) + ... + (3^{99} + 3^{100} + 3^{101}$
$A = (1 + 3 + 3^2) + 3^3 (1 + 3 + 3^2) + ... + 3^{99}(1 + 3 + 3^2)$
$A = (1 + 3 + 3^2)(1 + 3^3 + ... + 3^{99})$
$A = 13(1 + 3^3 + ... + 3^{99})$
Vì `13(1 + 3^3 + ... + 3^{99}) \vdots 13`
`\Rightarrow A \vdots 13`
Vậy, `A \vdots 13.`
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{101}\\=(1+3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4+3^5)+(3^6+3^7+3^8)+...+(3^{99}+3^{100}+3^{101})\\=13+3^3\cdot(1+3+3^2)+3^6\cdot(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{99}\cdot(1+3+3^2)\\=13+3^3\cdot13+3^6\cdot13+...+3^{99}\cdot13\\=13\cdot(1+3^3+3^6+...+3^{99})\)
Vì \(13\cdot(1+3^3+3^6...+3^{99}\vdots13\)
nên \(A\vdots13\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
Đặt \(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+\cdot\cdot\cdot+3^{2023}+3^{2024}\)
\(=(1+3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4+3^5)+(3^6+3^7+3^8)+\dots+(3^{2022}+3^{2023}+3^{2024})\\=13+3^3\cdot(1+3+3^2)+3^6\cdot(1+3+3^2)+\dots+3^{2022}\cdot(1+3+3^2)\\=13+3^3\cdot13+3^6\cdot13+\dots+3^{2022}\cdot13\\=13\cdot(1+3^3+3^6+\dots+3^{2022})\)
Vì \(13\cdot(1+3^3+3^6+\dots+3^{2022})\vdots13\)
nên \(A\vdots13\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
A = 32 + 33 + 34 +...+ 3101
A = 32.(1 + 3 + 32 + 33 +...+ 399)
A =32[(1+ 3+32+33) + (34+ 35+36+37)+...+ (396 + 397+ 398 + 399)
A = 32.[ 40 + 34.(1+ 3 + 32 + 33)+...+ 396.(1 + 3 + 32 + 33)
A = 32.[ 40 + 34. 40 + ...+ 396.40]
A = 32.40.[ 1 + 34+...+396]
A = 3.120.[1 + 34 +...+ 396]
120 ⋮ 120 ⇒ A = 3.120.[ 1 + 34 +...+396] ⋮ 120 (đpcm)
\(A=1+3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)
\(=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{99}+3^{100}+3^{101}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{99}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(1+3^3+...+3^{99}\right)⋮13\)
\(3^{15}+3^{14}+3^{13}\)
\(=3^{13}\left(3^2+3+1\right)=3^{13}\cdot13⋮13\)
cho A = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 311
a ) chứng minh A chia hết cho 13
b) chứng minh A chia hết cho 40
A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^98+3^99+3^100
A=(1+3+ 3^2)+(3^3+3^4+3^5)+...+(3^98+3^99+3^100)
A=(1+3+3^2)+3^3x(1+3+3^2)+...+3^98x(1+3+3^2)
A=13x3^3x13+...+3^98x13
=> 13x(1+3+3^3+...+3^98)chia hết cho 13
Vậy A chia hết cho 13
\(=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{96}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(1+...+3^{96}\right)⋮13\)
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\)
\(=>3A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{102}\)
\(=>3A-A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{102}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\right)\)
\(=>2A=3^{102}-1\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{3^{102}-1}{2}\)