1. The heavy rain prevented us from going out last night. (so)
It___________
2. Work harder or you won't pass the exam.
If___________
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Make conditional sentences according to the facts provided.
1. The heavy rain kept everybody from going out.
-> If it hadn't rained heavily, everybody would have gone out
2. This chair is too heavy for him to move.
-> If this chair weren't heavy, he could move it
3. He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night.
-> If he hadn't gone out in the rain last night, he wouldn't have a flu
4. The church bells keep me from sleeping.
-> If the church bells didn't ring, I could sleep
5. Morning exercises make me fell better.
-> If I didn't do morning exercises, I wouldn't feel better
6. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson.
-> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson
7. The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
-> If the boy weren't so young, he could go to school
8. The fridge keeps the food from spoiling.
-> If there were no fridge, the food would spoil
9. Why don't you study hard ?
-> If I were you, I would study hard
10. Why don,t you stop smoking ?
-> If I were you, I would stop smoking
Prepositions
1.The heavy rain prevented us ____________ going out for a picnic.
A. on B. in C. from D. for
2.“Hey Kate, need a hand?” – “Well, I’m perfectly capable ____________ doing it myself, thank you.”
A. on B. in C. at D. of
3.They can’t earn enough for living. They are ________ need of many things.
A. in B. of C. on D. for
4.International Women’s Day is observed ________March 8th.
A. In B. At C. Of D. On
5.One disadvantage of TV is that it interferes ……………….. family life.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
6.They often go to the cinema _______Saturday nights.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
7.They are going ______ a boat trip on the Thames.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
Articles
8.Government should help____________ poor in the countryside.
A. a B. an C. the D.
9.Dogs are often trained to lead ________ blind.
A. a B. the C. an D. Ø
10. ……………… Internet helps us to interact with other people around the world.
A. A B. An C. The D. Ø
11. ……….digital cameras use no ……….film at all.
a. / b. The / a c. A / the d. The /
Make conditional sentences according to the facts provided
1. The chair is too heavy for him to move.
=> If the chair were lighter, he could move it.
2. He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night.
=> If he hadn't gone out in the rain last night, he wouldn't have had a flu.
3. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson.
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4. The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
=> If the boy were older, he could go to school.
5. Be careful,or you'll cut yourself with that knife.
=> If you aren't careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.
6. Be calm, or you'll make a wrong decision.
=> If you aren't calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
7. It was very cold, so we couldn't go swimming.
=> If it hadn't been cold, we could have gone swimming.
8. It is very cold, so we can't go swimming.
=> If it weren't cold, we could go swimming.
9. I didn't watch TV last night because I was busy.
=> If I hadn't been busy, I would have watched TV last night.
1. Work harder or you will lose your job.
=> If you don't work harder, you will lose your job
2. Pay attention to the teacher or you won’t understand the lessons.
=> If you don't pay attention to the teacher, you won't understand the lessons
3. Go to bed early or you can’t get up early the next morning.
=> If you don't go to bed early, you can’t get up early the next morning
4. Save money now or you will be in debt in the future.
=>If you don't save money, you will be in debt in the future
5. Read more referent books if you want to win a place at university.
=> If you want to win a place at university, you should read more referent books
6. Driving more carefully or you will have an accident.
=>If you don't drive more carefully, you will have an accident
7. Brush your teeth often in order not to get toothache.
-> If you don't brush your teeth often, you will get toothache
8.Ann felt asleep, so she couldn't understand the lesson yesterday
->If Ann hadn't felt asleep,she could have understood the lesson yesterday
9.The heavy rain prevented them from taking a trip to Cuc Phuong national park
->If it hadn't rained heavily,they would have taken a trip to Cuc Phuong national park
10.Andrew walked in the rain so he got a flu
->If Andrew hadn't walked in the rain, he wouldn't have got a flu
11.Mai ate to much meat, so he is overweight
->If Mai hadn't eaten much meat,he wouldn't have been overweight
12.Listen carefully or you won't know what to do
->If you don't Listen carefully,you won't know what to do
Exercise 1: thành lập CĐK dựa vào các tình huống cụ thể sau:
1.Work harder or you will lose your job
->if you don't work harder, you will lose your job
2.Pay attention to the teacher or you won't understand the lessons
->if you don't Pay attention to the teacher, you won't understand the lessons
3.Go to bed early or you can't get up early the next morning
->if you don't Go to bed early, you can't get up early the next morning
4.Save money now or you will be in debt in the future
->if you don't Save money now , you will be in debt in the future
5.Read more referent books if you want to win a place at university
->if you don't Read more referent books, you won't win a place at university
6.Driving more carefully or you will have an accident
->if you don't drive more carefully, you will have an accident
7.Brush your teeth often in order not to get toothache
-> if you don't Brush your teeth often, you will get toothache
8.Ann felt asleep, so she couldn't understand the lesson yesterday
->if ann hadn't felt asleep, she could have understood the lesson yesterday
9.The heavy rain prevented them from taking a trip to Cuc Phuong national park
->if it hadn't rained heavily, they would have taken a trip to Cuc Phuong national park
10.Andrew walked in the rain so he got a flu
->if andrew hadn't walked in the rain, he wouldn't have got a flu
11.Mai ate to much meat, so he is overweight
->if mai hadn't eaten too much meat, he wouldn't be overweight
12.Listen carefully or you won't know what to do
->if you don't listen carefully, you won't know what to do
the hesvy rain prevented us from going camping.
--->if it hadn't rained heavily, we could have gone camping
Make conditional sentences according to the facts provided.
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up.
\(\Rightarrow\)If you don't keep silent , you'll wake the baby up.
2. Because you don't leave immediately, I call a policeman.
\(\Rightarrow\)If you leave immediately,I won't call a policeman.3. I don't know her number, so I don't ring her up.
\(\Rightarrow\)If i knew her number ,I could ring her up.4. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
\(\Rightarrow\)If you don't go right now , you'll be late for the train.5. As she is often absent from class, she can't keep pace with her classmates.
\(\Rightarrow\)If she weren't absent from class she could keep pace with her classmates.
6. I couldn't write to Alice because I didn't know her address.
\(\Rightarrow\)If i had know Alice's address,I could have written to her.
7. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you.
\(\Rightarrow\) If i knew the answer, I could tell you.
8. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
=> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
9. His friends were so late, so they missed the train.
\(\Rightarrow\)If his friends hadn't been so late , they wouldn't have missed the train.
10. Today isn't Sunday, so the pupils can't go swimming.
\(\Rightarrow\)If today were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming.
11. The heavy rain kept everybody from going out.
\(\Rightarrow\)If it hadn't rained heavily, everybody could have gone out.
12. This chair is too heavy for him to move.
=> If this chair wasn't too heavy ,he could move it.
13. He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night.
=>If he hadn't gone in the rain last night , he would't have a flu.
14. The church bells keep me from sleeping.
=> If the church bells didn't ring , i could sleep.
15. Morning exercises make me feel better.
=> If i didn't do morning exercises,i wouldn't feel better.
16. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson.
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson
17. The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
=>If the boy weren't so young, he could go to school.
18. The fridge keeps the food from spoiling.
=> If there weren’t a fridge, the food would spoil.
19. Why don't you study hard?
=>If i were you ,i would study hard.
20. Why don't you stop smoking?
=>If i were you ,i would stop smoking.
21. Be careful, or you'll cut yourself with that knife.
=>If you are not be careful ,you'll cut yourself with that knife.
22. Be calm, or you'll make a wrong decision.
=>If you are not calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
23. Without the air, we would die.
=>If we lived without air, we would die.
24. Without a visa, she couldn't have come to that country.
=>If she'd had a visa, she couldn't have come to that country.
25. Without the sun, man would live in the darkness.
=>If there were not the sun, man would live in the darkness.
26. Without money, he wouldn't have bought such a big house.
=>If he had money, he wouldn't have bought such a big house.
27. Smoking makes him so weak.
=>If he didn't smoke , he wouldn't be so weak.
28. It was very cold yesterday, so he couldn't go swimming.
=>If it hadn't been very cold yesterday, he wuold has gone swimming.
29. It is very cold, so we can't go swimming.
=>If it weren't cold, we could go swimming.
30. I didn't watch TV last night because I was busy.
=>If i hadn't been bsy , i would have watched TV last night.
nguyễn minh
Câu 1 :
I'm looking forward to seeing you soon .
1. I'm looking forwrd ___TO____ seeing you soon
2. My parents prevented me ____TO__ going out last night
1..... rained so heavily that we couldn't go out last night
2 ...... you don't work harder, you won't pass the exam
1 Câu với so/such
So: S+"be"/V+so+adj/adv+that+Mệnh đề
Such: S+"be"+adj+N+that+Mệnh đề
2 Câu điều kiện loại 1: If+S+V(htđ), S+will+V(infinitive)