5y³ - 10xy² + 5yx² - 20y
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\(5y^3-10xy^2+5yx^2-20y=5y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2-4\right)\)
\(=5y\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-4\right]\)
\(=5y\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
a) Ta có: \(5y^3-10xy^2+5yx^2-20y\)
\(=5y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2-4y\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-z\cdot\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(9x^2+y^2+6xy\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2+2\cdot3x\cdot y+y^2\)
\(=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)
d) Ta có: \(8-12x+6x^2-x^3\)
\(=2^3-3\cdot2^2\cdot x+3\cdot2\cdot x^2-x^3\)
\(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
e) Ta có: \(125x^3-75x^2+15x-1\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(5x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot5x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)^3\)
do hơi bận nên mk ghi đáp án nha, ko hiểu đâu ib mk
a) \(3xy^2-2xy+12x=x\left(3y^2-2y+12\right)\)
b) \(x^3-10x^2+25x-16xy^2=x\left(x-4y-5\right)\left(x+4y-5\right)\)
c) \(5y^3-10xy^2+5x^2y-20y=5y\left(y-x-2\right)\left(y-x+2\right)\)
d) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
e) \(9x^2+y^2+6xy=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)
f) \(8-12x+6x^2-x^3=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
g) \(125x^3-75x^2+15x-1=\left(5x-1\right)^3\)
h) \(x^2-xz-9y^2+3yz=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y-z\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(6x-2y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.2\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=9x^2-y^2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}z-\dfrac{2}{5}x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z+\dfrac{1}{5}x\right).\dfrac{1}{2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z-\dfrac{1}{5}x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}z+\dfrac{1}{5}z\right).2.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{9}z^2-\dfrac{1}{25}x^2\)
\(\left(5y-3x\right).\dfrac{1}{4}\left(12x+20y\right)=\left(5y-3x\right)\left(5y+3x\right).4.\dfrac{1}{4}=25y^2-9x^2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}y-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}y\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}y-x\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}y+x\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}y^2-x^2\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)=\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
\(\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)=x^2-\left(y-z\right)^2=x^2-y^2-z^2+2yz\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2x^2+y^2-2xy+x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}=0\left(vôlý\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(-x^2-26y^2+10xy-20y-150=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10xy+25y^2+y^2+20y+100+50=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5y\right)^2+\left(y+10\right)^2+50=0\left(vôlý\right)\)
Bài 1:
\(a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0-1=-1\)hay \(ab+bc+ca=-\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2a^2bc+2ab^2c+2abc^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)Ta có: \(P=a^4+b^4+c^4=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1-2.\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)Vậy \(P=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f,\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x^2-8x+15}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-3}{x-5}\\ l,\dfrac{5xy+5x+3+3y}{10xy-15x-9+6y}\\ =\dfrac{5x\left(y+1\right)+3\left(y+1\right)}{5x\left(2y-3\right)+3\left(2y-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(y+1\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(2y-3\right)\left(5y+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{y+1}{2y-3}\)
PT
\(\Leftrightarrow20y^2-150=3x\left(2y-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{20y^2-150}{2y-5}\)
De \(x\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{20y^2-150}{2y-5}\in Z\)
Dat \(M=\frac{20y^2-150}{2y-5}=5\left(2y+5\right)-\frac{25}{2y-5}\)
De \(3x=M=10y+25-\frac{25}{2y-5}\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{25}{2y-5}\in Z\Rightarrow2y-5\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)
Ta tim duoc
\(y_1=0;y_2=2;y_3=3;y_4=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1=x_3=30;x_2=70;x_4=70\)
a)
Đơn thức đồng dạng:
5x²y và x²y
-x và 2/3x
–2xy² và 5xy²
b) 5xy² + 10xy²+3/4 xy²–12xy²
= ( 5+10 + 3/4 - 12 ) .xy2
= \(\dfrac{15}{4}xy^2\)
5x2 - 10xy + 5y2 - 20z2
=5(x2 - 2xy + y2 - 4z2)
= 5[ (x2 - 2xy + y2) - (2z)2]
= 5[(x-y)2 - (2z)2]
= 5(x-y-2z)(x-y+2z)
5x2-10xy+5y2-20z2
=5(x2-2xy+y2-4z2)
=5[(x-y)2-(2z)2]
=5(x-y-2z)(x-y+2z)
\(Q=10xy^2-\frac{3}{7}xy-8xy^2-\frac{4}{7}xy-y\)
a) \(Q=\left(10xy^2-8xy^2\right)+\left(-\frac{3}{7}xy-\frac{4}{7}xy\right)-y\)
\(Q=2xy^2-xy-y\)
b) Chỗ này sửa thành Q nhá
Thay x = -7 ; y = -2 vào Q ta được :
\(Q=2\cdot\left(-7\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)^2-\left(-7\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)-\left(-2\right)\)
\(Q=2\cdot\left(-7\right)\cdot4-14+2\)
\(Q=-56-14+2\)
\(Q=-68\)
Vậy giá trị của Q = -68 khi x = -7 ; y = -2
`5y^3 -10xy^2 +5x^2y -20y`
`=5y(y^2 - 2xy +x^2 - 4)`
`=5y[ (y-x)^2 -2^2]`
`=5y(y-x-2)(y-x+2)`
Đề bài yêu cầu gì em?