Cho m biết 2009/2008 x 2010/2009 - 2009/2008 bằng mấy
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A = \(\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2008}{2009}>\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2009}{2010}>\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2010}{2011}>\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Từ 3 điều trên suy ra : A < B
\(\frac{x-2009-2010}{2008}+\frac{x-2008-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2008-2009}{2010}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2008-2009-2010}{2008}+\frac{x-2008-2009-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2008-2009-2010}{2010}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2008-2009-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-6027=0\Leftrightarrow x=6027\)
Dễ thấy:
\(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
=>\(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Hay \(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Vậy A > B
Vì khi tang tu so va mau so len 1 don vi voi so thu nhat ta duoc:
2008+1/2009+1=2008/2010 + 1/2010
tuong tu cac phan so khac neu ban muon so sanh cac phan so voi nhau.
= 2009/2008 x 2010/2009
=2010/2008 -2009/2008
=1/2008