Tìm x để:
\(\dfrac{x-2}{4-x}\) âm
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\(\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{-2}{x-4}\left(dk:x\ne2;x\ne4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot\left(x-4\right)=-2\cdot\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-12=-2x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2x=4+12\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
\(ĐK:x\ne2;x\ne4\\ Có:\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{-2}{x-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x-4\right)=-2\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-12=-2x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+2x=4+12\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{5}\left(TM\right)\\ Vậy:x=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{3x-4}{x-2}\)
Số nguyên âm lớn nhất là -1
=> Để A = -1 => \(\frac{3x-4}{x-2}=-1\)
=> \(3x-4=-1\left(x-2\right)\)
=> \(3x-4=-x+2\)
=> \(3x+x=2+4\)
=> \(4x=6\)
=> \(x=\frac{6}{4}=\frac{3}{2}=1,5\)
ĐKXĐ: m<>-1
Ta có: \(\Delta=\left[-2\left(m-1\right)\right]^2-4\left(m+1\right)\left(m-2\right)\)
\(=\left(2m-2\right)^2-4\left(m^2-m-2\right)\)
\(=4m^2-8m+4-4m^2+4m-8\)
\(=-4m-4\)
Để phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt thì -4m-4>0
hay m<-1
Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-et, ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1\cdot x_2=\dfrac{m-2}{m+1}\\x_1+x_2=\dfrac{2\left(m-1\right)}{m+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=4x_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2m-2}{m+1}\right)^2-6\cdot\dfrac{m-2}{m+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-2\right)^2-6\left(m^2-m-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4-6m^2+6m+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2m^2-2m+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-m-8=0\)
Đến đây bạn tự giải nhé
PT có 2 nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow\Delta=4\left(m-1\right)^2-4\left(m-2\right)\left(m+1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4-4m^2+4m+8\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow12-4m\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow m\le3\)
Áp dụng Viét: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{2\left(m-1\right)}{m+1}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{m-2}{m+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x_2}{x_1}+\dfrac{x_1}{x_2}=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_1^2+x_2^2}{x_1x_2}=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2=-4x_1x_2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2=-2x_1x_2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(m-1\right)^2}{\left(m+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{4-2m}{m+1}\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(m-1\right)^2=\left(4-2m\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4=16-16m+4m^2\\ \Leftrightarrow8m=12\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
Để (2x+2)/(x+3) là số nguyên thì \(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5;1;-7\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{2x+2}{x+3}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-4}{x+3}=2-\dfrac{4}{x+3}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-7;-5;-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)
2.
b, \(-4< \dfrac{2x^2+mx-4}{-x^2+x-1}< 6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4< \dfrac{2x^2+mx-4}{-x^2+x-1}\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{2x^2+mx-4}{-x^2+x-1}< 6\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-x+1\right)>2x^2+mx-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-\left(m+4\right)x+8>0\)
Yêu cầu bài toán thỏa mãn khi \(\Delta=m^2+8m-48< 0\Leftrightarrow-12< m< 4\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow-6\left(x^2-x+1\right)< 2x^2+mx-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+\left(m-6\right)x+2>0\)
Yêu cầu bài toán thỏa mãn khi \(\Delta=m^2-12m-28< 0\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 14\)
Vậy \(m\in\left(-2;4\right)\)
2.
a, Yêu cầu bài toán thỏa mãn khi phương trình \(\left(m-4\right)x^2+\left(1+m\right)x+2m-1>0\) có nghiệm đúng với mọi x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-4>0\\\Delta=m^2+2m+1-4\left(m-4\right)\left(2m-1\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>4\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< \dfrac{3}{7}\\m>5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m>5\)
a, A= \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}:\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{1}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\)
b, A >= \(\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\) >= \(\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
=> x <= -1 , x >= 4 (x khác 0)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{10}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Để \(\dfrac{x-2}{4-x}< 0\) thì x-2 và 4-x trái dấu
Ta xét 2 trường hợp :
+) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\4-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x< 2\)
+) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\4-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x>4\)
x-2/4-x
=x-x-2/4
=0-2/4
=-2/4