tìm x,y bt
9x^2 + 16y^2-30x+8y+26 =0
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Ta có: \(9x^2+8y^2-12xy+6x-16y+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2+8y^2-12xy+6x-16y=-10\)
\(=9x^2+2\left(4y^2-6xy+3x-8y\right)=-10\)
\(=9x^2+2\left[3x-6xy+4y\left(y-2\right)\right]\)
\(=9x^2+2\left[3x\left(1-2y\right)+4y\left(y-2\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x^2=0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2y=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(9x^2+4y^2+26+4y=30x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+4y^2+4y+26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-30x+25\right)+\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2=0\)
Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-5\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(2y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\2y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=5\\2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(9x^2-2.3x.5+25+16y^2+8y+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^2+\left(8y+1\right)^2=0\)
mà \(\left(3x-5\right)^2+\left(8y+1\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 5/3 ; y = -1/8