giải pt : sin3x + sin\(\left(5x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)=0
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HY
1
13 tháng 12 2022
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}.sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-\sqrt{2}.sin\left(5x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(5x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi=5x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\\\pi-3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi=5x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{19\pi}{96}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\); k\(\in Z\)
VT
2
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
22 tháng 12 2022
Đề là \(sin\left(5-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\) hay \(sin\left(5x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\) nhỉ?
22 tháng 8 2023
a: sin x=-6/5=-1,2
mà -1<=sin x<=1
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
b: sin3x=căn 3/2
=>3x=pi/3+k2pi hoặc 3x=2/3pi+k2pi
=>x=pi/9+k2pi/3 hoặc x=2/9pi+k2pi/3
c: \(sin\left(x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{3}{4}pi\right)\)
=>x+pi/3=3/4pi+k2pi hoặc x+pi/3=1/4pi+k2pi
=>x=5/12pi+k2pi hoặc x=-1/12pi+k2pi
d: =>sin(x+5/6pi)=5/4
mà sin(x+5/6pi) thuộc [-1;1]
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
NT
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
15 tháng 8 2021
Đặt \(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=t\Rightarrow x=t-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\Rightarrow3x=3t-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
\(2cost=sin\left(3t-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)-cos\left(3t-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cost=-cos3t-sin3t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cost=3cost-4cos^3t+4sin^3t-3sint\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4sin^3t-3sint+cost-4cos^3t=0\)
\(cost=0\) không phải nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow4tan^3t-3tant\left(1+tan^2t\right)+1+tan^2t-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3t+tan^2t-3tant-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tant+1\right)\left(tan^2t-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
HM
1
TN
16 tháng 12 2020
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sin x-4\sin^3x+4\cos^3x-3\cos x-2\cos x+2\sin x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow4\left[\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)^3+3\cos x.\sin x\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)\right]-5\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow4\left[\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)^3+3\dfrac{\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)^2-1}{2}\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)\right]-5\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)+1=0\)Đặt cosx-sinx=a. Thay vào giải pt ta tìm được: a=1
<=> cosx-sinx=1
\(\Leftrightarrow\cos x.\sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\sin x.\cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=\sin\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}-2k\pi\Rightarrow x=2k\pi\\\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{4}-2k\pi\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
5 tháng 9 2021
1, \(\left(sinx+\dfrac{sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}\right)=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+2sinx.sin2x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+2sinx.sin2x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+cosx-cos3x+sin3x+cos3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{sinx+cosx+sin3x}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{2sin2x.cosx+cosx}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{3+cos2x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{cosx\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{1+2sin2x}=\dfrac{2+2cos^2x}{5}\)
⇒ cosx = \(\dfrac{2+2cos^2x}{5}\)
⇔ 2cos2x - 5cosx + 2 = 0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=2\\cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k.2\pi\) , k là số nguyên
2, \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\left(1+cot2x.cotx\right)=0\)
⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\dfrac{cos2x.cosx+sin2x.sinx}{sin2x.sinx}=0\)
⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2x}.\dfrac{cosx}{sin2x.sinx}=0\)
⇔ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{2cosx}{2cosx.sin^4x}=0\)
⇒ \(48-\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}-\dfrac{1}{sin^4x}=0\). ĐKXĐ : sin2x ≠ 0
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{cos^4x}+\dfrac{1}{sin^4x}=48\)
⇒ sin4x + cos4x = 48.sin4x . cos4x
⇔ (sin2x + cos2x)2 - 2sin2x. cos2x = 3 . (2sinx.cosx)4
⇔ 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) . (2sinx . cosx)2 = 3(2sinx.cosx)4
⇔ 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x\) = 3sin42x
⇔ \(sin^22x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
⇔ 1 - 2sin22x = 0
⇔ cos4x = 0
⇔ \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\)
5 tháng 9 2021
3, \(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right).cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin\left(4x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x=0\)
⇔ sin2x - sin22x - (1 + cos4x) = 0
⇔ sin2x - sin22x - 2cos22x = 0
⇔ sin2x - 2 (cos22x + sin22x) + sin22x = 0
⇔ sin22x + sin2x - 2 = 0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=1\\sin2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ sin2x = 1
⇔ \(2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k.2\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
4, cos5x + cos2x + 2sin3x . sin2x = 0
⇔ cos5x + cos2x + cosx - cos5x = 0
⇔ cos2x + cosx = 0
⇔ \(2cos\dfrac{3x}{2}.cos\dfrac{x}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(cos\dfrac{3x}{2}=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k.\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\)
Do x ∈ [0 ; 2π] nên ta có \(0\le\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\le2\pi\)
⇔ \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\le k\le\dfrac{5}{2}\). Do k là số nguyên nên k ∈ {0 ; 1 ; 2}
Vậy các nghiệm thỏa mãn là các phần tử của tập hợp
\(S=\left\{\dfrac{\pi}{3};\pi;\dfrac{5\pi}{3}\right\}\)
ND
Nguyễn Đức Trí
VIP
11 tháng 9 2023
a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x+k\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\left(k+1\right)\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
11 tháng 9 2023
c: =>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\\-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=pi+x-\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=pi+k2pi\\-3x=\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-pi-k2pi\\x=-\dfrac{2}{9}pi-\dfrac{k2pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
CB
1
5 tháng 8 2017
\(cos\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\cdot\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\cdot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\cdot\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\cdot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}-x+k2\pi\\3x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{-\pi}{4}+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{-\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{48}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-\pi}{24}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)
23 tháng 6 2021
a, Ta có : \(\sin\left(3x+60\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+60=30+2k180\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2k180-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=120k-10\)
Vậy ...
b, Ta có : \(\cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\pi+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{24}\pi+k\pi\)
Vậy ...
c, Ta có : \(tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
Vậy ...
d, Ta có : \(\cot\left(2x+\pi\right)=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\pi=\dfrac{3}{4}\pi+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\pi+\dfrac{k}{2}\pi\)
Vậy ...
23 tháng 6 2021
a) \(sin\left(3x+60^0\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\dfrac{\pi}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))
Vậy...
b) Pt\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13\pi}{24}+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{24}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))
Vậy...
c) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=tan\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi,k\in Z\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi,k\in Z\)
Vậy...
d) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(2x+\pi\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\pi=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi,k\in Z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2},k\in Z\)
Vậy...
\(sin3x+sin\left(5x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0.\\ TXD:D=R.\\ \Leftrightarrow sin3x=-sin\left(5x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow sin3x=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}+5x\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+5x+k2\pi.\\3x=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}-5x+k2\pi.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\8x=\dfrac{5}{6}\pi+k2\pi.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{12}\pi-k\pi.\\x=\dfrac{5}{48}\pi+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
\(\sin 3x+\sin (5x-\frac{\pi}{6})=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sin (5x-\frac{\pi}{6})=-\sin 3x=\sin (-3x)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 5x-\frac{\pi}{6}=-3x+2k\pi\) hoặc $5x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi +3x+2k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{8}(2k+\frac{1}{6})\pi$ hoặc $x=\frac{1}{2}(\frac{7}{6}+2k)\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.