(5x-3)^2-10x-6=0
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\(\left(5x-3\right)^2-2\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`(5x - 3)^2 - 10x - 6 = 0`
`<=> (5x - 3)(5x - 3) - 10x - 6 = 0`
`<=> 5x(5x - 3) - 3(5x - 3) - 10x - 6 = 0`
`<=> 25x^2 - 15x - 3(5x - 3) - 10x - 6 = 0`
`<=> x = (4 +- \sqrt{13})/(5)`
\(x^2-5x-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
\(2x\left(x+6\right)=7x+42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x-7=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy......
\(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=5\)
\(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+2\left(y^6+2y^3+1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(y^3+1\right)^2=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2=\dfrac{13-2\left(y^3+1\right)^2}{5}\le\dfrac{13}{5}< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+1< 2\Rightarrow x^2< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y^6+2y^3-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^3=1\Rightarrow y=1\\y^3=-3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;1\right)\)
1.
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-3x=0\\10-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}9-7x=0\\11-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{7}\\x=\dfrac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}7-14x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
5.
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7}{8}-2x=0\\3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{16}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6,7. ko đủ điều kiện tìm
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+6-5x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+8x+6=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=8^2-4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot6=184\)>0
=>Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-8-2\sqrt{46}}{-10}=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{46}}{5}\\x_2=\dfrac{4-\sqrt{46}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
có nên viết tắt bỏ \(\Delta\) ko ạ? nhưng kết quả vẫn đúng
Có: \(5x^4+10x^2+2y^6+4y^3-6=0\)
<=> \(5\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+2\left(y^6+2y^3+1\right)=13\)
<=> \(5\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(y^3+1\right)^2=13\)
Vì x, y nguyên => \(\left(x^2+1\right)^2;\left(x^3+1\right)^2\)là số chính phương
=> \(x^2+1=1\)
và \(y^3+1=2\)
Khi đó: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=1\end{cases}}\)thử lại thỏa mãn.
\(5x^4+10x^2+2y^6+4y^3-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^4+10x^2+5+2y^6+4y^3+2-7-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)+2\left(y^6+2y^3+1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(y^3+1\right)^2=13\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x^2+1\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\inℤ\\\left(y^3+1\right)^2\ge0,\forall y\inℤ\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=1\\y^3+1=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\y^3=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\) thỏa mãn yêu cầu của đề bài.
a) Ta có: 5x(12x-7)-6(10x2+3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 60x2-35x-60x2-18 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -35x = 18
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(-\dfrac{18}{35}\)
x2-10x+16=0
x2-2.5x+25-9=0
x2-2.5x+25 =9
(x-5)2 =32
x-5 =3
x =8
Mấy bài này dễ lắm,bn làm tương tự nha(câu nào không làm theo hằng đẳng thức được thì tách
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)^2-2\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-3\right)\left(5x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)