\(\dfrac{4}{7},\dfrac{15}{11},\dfrac{20}{11},\dfrac{20}{27}\) theo thứ tự giảm dần
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a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{-340}{408}\);\(\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{357}{408}\);\(\dfrac{7}{24}=\dfrac{119}{408}\)
\(\dfrac{16}{17}=\dfrac{384}{408}\); \(\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{-306}{408}\); \(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{272}{408}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{-5}{6}< \dfrac{-3}{4}< \dfrac{7}{24}< \dfrac{2}{3}< \dfrac{7}{8}< \dfrac{16}{17}\)
\(a,\left(\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{15}{12}\right):\left(\dfrac{11}{20}-\dfrac{26}{45}\right).\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{21}{60}+\dfrac{44}{60}-\dfrac{75}{60}\right):\left(\dfrac{99}{180}-\dfrac{104}{180}\right).\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{65}{60}-\dfrac{75}{60}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{180}\right).\)
\(=-\dfrac{10}{60}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{180}\right).\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{6}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{36}\right).\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{6}.\left(-36\right).\)
\(=\dfrac{-1.\left(-36\right)}{6}=\dfrac{36}{6}=6.\)
Vậy......
\(b,\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{27}}{8-\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{8}{27}}:\dfrac{15-\dfrac{15}{11}+\dfrac{15}{121}}{16-\dfrac{16}{11}+\dfrac{16}{121}}.\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}{8\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}:\dfrac{15\left(1-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{121}\right)}{16\left(1-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{121}\right)}.\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{15}{16}.\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}=\dfrac{5.16}{8.15}=\dfrac{1.2}{1.3}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\)
Vậy......
c, (làm tương tự câu b).
~ Học tốt!!! ~
\(\dfrac{205}{107}\),\(\dfrac{20}{23}\),\(\dfrac{7}{10}\),\(\dfrac{214}{315}\),\(\dfrac{-5}{8}\),\(\dfrac{-16}{19}\)
a: =11+3/4-6-5/6+4+1/2+1+2/3
=10+9/12-10/12+6/12+8/12
=10+13/12=133/12
b: \(=2+\dfrac{17}{20}-1-\dfrac{11}{15}+2+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
=3-11/15
=34/15
c: \(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{29}{8}\cdot\dfrac{36}{29}\cdot\dfrac{15}{23}\cdot\dfrac{23}{5}=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(4\dfrac{14}{15}=\dfrac{74}{15}\)
\(3\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{56}{15}\)
\(4\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{59}{12}\)
\(3\dfrac{13}{15}=\dfrac{58}{15}\)
Do đó: \(3\dfrac{11}{15}< 3\dfrac{13}{15}< 4\dfrac{11}{12}< 4\dfrac{14}{15}\)
a) $\frac{2}{3} = \frac{{2 \times 7}}{{3 \times 7}} = \frac{{14}}{{21}}$ ; Giữ nguyên phân số $\frac{{16}}{{21}}$
$\frac{3}{7} = \frac{{3 \times 3}}{{7 \times 3}} = \frac{9}{{21}}$
Vì $\frac{9}{{21}} < \frac{{14}}{{21}} < \frac{{16}}{{21}}$ nên các phân số đã cho xếp theo thứ tự từ bé đến lớn là: $\frac{3}{7};\,\,\frac{2}{3};\,\,\,\frac{{16}}{{21}}$
b) $\frac{2}{9} = \frac{{2 \times 3}}{{9 \times 3}} = \frac{6}{{27}}$, Giữ nguyên phân số $\frac{4}{{27}}$
$\frac{1}{3} = \frac{{1 \times 9}}{{3 \times 9}} = \frac{9}{{27}}$
Vì $\frac{4}{{27}} < \frac{6}{{27}} < \frac{9}{{27}}$ nên $\frac{4}{{27}}$< $\frac{2}{9} < \frac{1}{3}$
Vậy các phân số đã cho xếp theo thứ tự từ bé đến lớn là $\frac{4}{{27}}$; $\frac{2}{9};\frac{1}{3}$
c) Giữ nguyên phân số $\frac{{11}}{{28}}$
$\frac{3}{4} = \frac{{3 \times 7}}{{4 \times 7}} = \frac{{21}}{{28}}$ ; $\frac{2}{7} = \frac{{2 \times 4}}{{7 \times 4}} = \frac{8}{{28}}$
Vì $\frac{8}{{28}} < \frac{{11}}{{28}} < \frac{{21}}{{28}}$ nên các phân số đã cho xếp theo thứ tự từ bé đến lớn là $\frac{2}{7};\frac{{11}}{{28}};\frac{3}{4}$
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{16}{279}< \dfrac{x}{9}< =\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=0\)
hay x=0
20/11:15/11:20/27:4/7
20/11; 15/11;20/27; 20/27;4/7