Bài 1: Viết các kết quả dưới dạng lũy thừa
a) 2716 : 910
b) 1035 : ( 530 . 415 )
c) 1253 : 54
d) 244 : 34 - 3212 : 1612
Bài 2: Tìm x thuộc N, biết:
a) x3 - 23 = 25 - ( 316 : 314 + 28 + 26 )
b) 5x - 2 - 32 = 24 - ( 68 : 66 - 62 )
c) ( x2 - 1 ) = 81
d) 3x + 42 = 196 : ( 193 . 192 ) = 3 . 12015
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2:
a: n=5^4
=>n=625
b: n^3=125
=>n^3=5^3
=>n=5
c: 11^n=1331
=>11^n=11^3
=>n=3
a) 6 2010 : 6 10 = 6 2000
b) ( 3 8 . 3 16 ) : ( 3 7 . 3 14 ) = 3 24 : 3 21 = 3 3
c) ( 2 26 : 2 10 ) : ( 2 18 : 2 16 ) = 2 16 : 2 2 = 2 14
d) 25 3 : 125 = ( 25 . 25 . 25 ) : 5 3 = 5 6 : 5 3 = 5 3
\(a,2^2=4,2^3=8,2^4=16,2^5=32,2^6=64,2^7=128,2^8=256,2^9=512,2^{10}=1024\)
\(b,3^2=9,3^3=27,3^4=81,3^5=243\)
\(c,4^2=16,4^3=64,4^4=256\)
\(d,5^2=25,5^3=125,5^4=625\)
a) \(9^3\cdot3^2\)
\(=\left(3^2\right)^3\cdot3^2\)
\(=3^6\cdot3^2\)
\(=3^8\)
b) \(x^7\cdot x:x^4\)
\(=x^8:x^4\)
\(=x^4\)
c) \(7\cdot3^9+3^{10}+51\cdot3^8\)
\(=3^8\cdot\left(7\cdot3+3^2+51\right)\)
\(=3^8\cdot81\)
\(=3^8\cdot3^4\)
\(=3^{12}\)
d) \(5^{15}\cdot125^3\cdot625\)
\(=5^{15}\cdot5^9\cdot5^4\)
\(=5^{28}\)
a) 1254:253= (53)3: (52)3=59:56=53
b) 414:528=414: 52.14=414:(52)14= 414:2514
c) 12n:22n=
A. \(256:2^5\cdot4\)
\(=2^6:2^5\cdot2^2\)
\(=2^{6-5+2}\)
\(=2^3\)
B. \(\left(4x^2\right)^8:\left(4x^2\right)^4:\left(4x^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4x^2\right)^{8-4-2}\)
\(=\left(4x^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^2\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^4\)
C. \(y^{50}:\left(y^5\right)^3:\left(y^2\right)^{10}\)
\(=y^{50}:y^{15}:y^{20}\)
\(=y^{50-15-20}\)
\(=y^{15}\)
a) 27^16 : 9^10
Ta có: (3.9)^16 : 9^10
= 3^16.9^16: 9^10
= 3^16. 9^6
= 3^16.(3^2)^6
=3^16.3^12
=3^28