a)5/8+3/8:2/3 b)1/72x144/23+1/46
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\(\frac{4}{5}\) tạ = 80 kg
\(\frac{3}{5}\) yến = 6 kg
80 kg + 6 kg = 86 kg
\(\frac{4}{5}\)tạ = 80 kg
\(\frac{3}{5}\)yến = 6 kg
Bằng là : 80 + 6 = 86 ( kg )
Đ/s : 86 kg
a; (-5) + 11 + 17 + (-3)
= - 5 + 11 + 17 - 3
= - (5 + 3) + (11 + 17)
= - 8 + 28
= 20
a)\(-7-25+27+5=\left(27-7\right)+\left(5-25\right)\)
\(=20-20=0\)
b)\(-8+16-\left(-8\right)=-8+16+8=\left(8-8\right)+16=16\)
c)\(1+1-\left(-8\right)=1+1+8=10\)(Vì số nào mũ 0 cũng bằng 1(ngoại trừ số 0))
d)\(65.23+65.35-35.65+35.23\)
\(=\left(65.35-65.35\right)+23.\left(65+35\right)\)
\(=0+23.100=2300\)
f) \(8+\left[1800-\left(64-54\right)^3\right].8-5\)
\(=8+\left(1800-10^3\right).8-5\)
\(=8+800.8-5=6403\)
h)\(-123-46+46+123=\left(123-123\right)+\left(46-46\right)\)
\(=0+0=0\) (phá ngoặc ra thôi nhé)
\(\dfrac{-9}{46}-4\dfrac{1}{23}:\left(3\dfrac{1}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+2\dfrac{8}{23}=1\)
\(\dfrac{-9}{46}+2\dfrac{8}{23}-4\dfrac{1}{23}:\left(3\dfrac{1}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=1\)
\(\dfrac{-9}{46}+\dfrac{54}{23}-\dfrac{93}{23}:\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=1\)
\(\dfrac{-9}{46}+\dfrac{108}{46}-\dfrac{93}{23}:\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=1\)
\(\dfrac{99}{46}-\dfrac{93}{23}:\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=1\)
\(\dfrac{93}{23}:\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{99}{46}-1\)
\(\dfrac{93}{23}:\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{99}{46}-\dfrac{46}{46}\)
\(\dfrac{93}{23}:\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{53}{46}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{93}{23}:\dfrac{53}{46}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{93}{23}\cdot\dfrac{46}{53}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{4}-x:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{186}{53}\)
\(x:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{186}{53}\)
\(x:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{689}{212}-\dfrac{744}{212}\)
\(x:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-55}{212}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-55}{212}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-33}{212}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-33}{212}\).
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1)`
`5/7*37 13/23 - 51 13/23*5/7`
`= 5/7* (37 13/23 - 51 13/23)`
`= 5/7* (-14)`
`= -10`
`2)`
`-2/3 +1/3+0,5+2 1/2`
`= -2/3 + 1/3 + 1/2 + 5/2`
`= (-2/3+1/3) + (1/2+5/2)`
`= -1/3 + 3`
`=8/3`
`3)`
`-0,5+2/3+1/2`
`= -1/2 + 2/3 + 1/2`
`= (-1/2 + 1/2) + 2/3`
`= 2/3`
`4)`
`(8+2 1/3-3/5) -(5+0,4)-(3 1/2 -2)`
`= 8+ 7/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 7/2 + 2`
`= (8+2-5) + (-3/5 - 2/5) + (7/3 - 7/2)`
`= 5 - 1 - 7/6`
`= 4 - 7/6 = 17/6`
`5)`
`(2/9-7/12):3/4+(16/9-5/12):3/4`
`= (2/9 - 7/12) \times 4/3 + (16/9 - 5/12) \times 4/3`
`= 4/3 *(2/9 - 7/12 + 16/9 - 5/12)`
`= 4/3 * [(2/9 + 16/9) + (-7/12 - 5/12)]`
`= 4/3 * ( 2 - 1)`
`= 4/3 * 1 = 4/3`
`6)`
`-(2021.0,7+19,75) +0,7- (8-19,75)`
`= -2021*0,7 -19,75 + 0,7 - 8 + 19,75`
`= 0,7*(-2021 + 1) - 8`
`= -1414-8`
`= -1422`
`7)`
`15/34+7/21+19/34-20/15`
`= (15/34 + 19/34) + 7/21 - 20/15`
`= 1 + 7/21 - 20/15`
`= 4/3 - 20/15 =0`
`8)`
`2 5/6+1/6:(-5/8)`
`= 17/6 + (-4/15)`
`= 77/30`
`9)`
`(-2)^2 +2/9. (4/5-2/3)`
`= 4 + 2/9*2/15`
`= 4+4/135`
`= 544/135`
`10)`
`(-1/5+3/7):5/4+(-4/5+4/7):5/4`
`= (-1/5+3/7) * 4/5 + (-4/5+4/7) * 4/5`
`= 4/5*(-1/5 +3/7-4/5+4/7)`
`= 4/5*[(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)]`
`= 4/5* (-1+1)`
`= 4/5*0=0`
`11)`
`2022,2021 . 1954,1945+ 2022,2021 . (-1954,1945)`
`= 2022,2021 * [1954,1945 + (-1954,1945)]`
`= 2022,2021*0 `
`= 0`
`12)`
`-5,2 .72 +69,1 +5,2 . (-28)+(-1,1)`
`= -5,2*72 + 69,1 - 5,2*28 - 1,1`
`= -5,2*(72+28) + (69,1 - 1,1)`
`= -5,2*100 + 68`
`= -520 + 68`
`= -452`
`13)`
`(7 -1/2-3/4) : (5-1/4-5/8)`
`= 23/4 \div 33/8`
`=46/33`
`14)`
`(8+ 2 1/3 -3/5) -(5+0,4) -( 3 1/3 - 2)`
`= 8+ 2 1/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 3 1/3 + 2`
`= (8+2-5) + (2 1/3 - 3 1/3) - (0,6 + 0,4) `
`= 5 - 1 - 1`
`= 3`
a) \(4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+3.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\)
\(=4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)-2.\dfrac{1}{4}+3.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}+1\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(8.\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{64}\)
\(=8.3-8\)
\(=24-8\)
\(=16\)
c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{16}}+\dfrac{25}{46}:\dfrac{5}{23}-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a,19/16
b,5/46
a) \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) :\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) .\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{16}\) = \(\dfrac{10}{16}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{16}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{16}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{72}\) .\(\dfrac{144}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{46}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{46}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{46}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{46}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{46}\)