Tìm x, x thuộc Q:
a) (x +1) * (x - 2) < 0
b) (x - 2) * (x + 2/3) > 0
c) x + 1/2 * (x - 1/3) < 0
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`a)4x(x-2)+x-2=0`
`<=>(x-2)(4x+1)=0`
`<=>[(x-2=0),(4x+1=0):}`
`<=>[(x=2),(x=-1/4):}`
Vậy `S={2;-1/4}.`
`b)(3x-1)^3-9=0`
`<=>(3x-1-3)(3x-1+3)=0`
`<=>(3x-4)(3x+2)=0`
`<=>[(3x-4=0),(3x+2=0):}`
`<=>[(x=4/3),(x=-2/3):}`
Vậy `S={4/3;-2/3}.`
`c)x^3-8+(x-2)(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)+(x-2)(x+1)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(x^2+3x+5)=0`
Mà `x^2+3x+5=(x+3/2)^2+11/4>=11/4>0`
`<=>x-2=0`
`<=>x=2`
Vậy `S={2}`
a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
a, \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4};x=2\)
b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3};x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c, \(x^3-8+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+5\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
a) Ta có: \(4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Nếu thấy hay thì cho mk 1 ckkk nhé
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2x-1\right)\left(x-1+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(-x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, (x-3)2 - 2(x-3) + 1 < 1 <=> (x-3-1)2 <1 <=> (x-4)2 <1 <=> -1< x-4<1 <=> 3<x<5 mặt khác x thuộc z => x= 4
b,\(\frac{x+3}{2x-1}\)< 1 đk x khác 1/2
<=> \(\frac{x+3}{2x-1}\)- 1 <0 <=> \(\frac{x+3-\left(2x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)< 0 <=> \(\frac{2-x}{2x-1}\)< 0 => 2 TH xảy ra\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1< 0\\2-x>0\end{cases}}\\\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1>0\\2-x< 0\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
TH1 \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1< 0\\2-x>0\end{cases}}\)<=> 1/2 <x<2 mà x thuộc z => x= 1
TH2 \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1>0\\2-x< 0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>2\end{cases}}\)<=> x>2 và x thuộc z
c, x(x+3) >x2(x+3) <=> x(x+3)- x2(x+3) > 0 <=> x(x+3)(1-x)<0 mà x thuộc z
x | -3 | 0 | 1 | ||||
x+3 | - | 0 | + | + | |||
1-x | + | + | 0 | - | |||
x(x+3)(1-x) | + (loại) | 0 (loại) | - (TM) | 0 (loại) | 0 (loại) | - (TM) |
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-3< x< 0\\x>1\end{cases}}\)vì x thuộc z
TH1 -3<x<0 => x=-1 hoặc x= -2 vì x thuộc z
TH2 x>1 và x thuộc z
d, x< x2 <=> x - x2 < 0 <=> x(1-x) < 0 <=> 2 TH xảy ra
TH1 \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x-1>0\end{cases}}\)<=> không xảy ra
TH2 \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x-1< 0\end{cases}}\)<=> 0 <x<1
\(b,\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x-1-2x-1\right)\left(x-1+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow3x\left(-x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow-3x\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
A) \(\left(x+1\right).\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(=x.\left(x-2\right)+1.\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(=x.\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in Z\)
Vậy \(x>2\)
B)\(\left(x-2\right).\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
\(x.\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)-2\left(x\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{2}{3}=sốnguyên\)
Nên \(x\)thuốc phân số.
Câu c) tự làm nha.