cho a =x2+x+1.tính giá trị C theo a
C=x4+2x3+5x2+4x+4
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b: \(\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}\)
\(=x^2-2x+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
c: \(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=5x^3+14x^2+12x+8\)
1: Sửa đề: 3x-5
\(=\dfrac{-x^2\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)}{3x-5}=-x^2-3\)
2: \(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
=5x^2+14x^2+12x+8
3: \(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}=5x^2+4x+4\)
4: \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}=x^2+1-2x\)
5: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(5-3x\right)+3\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=x^2+3\)
\(x^2-9x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta=\left(-9\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot1=77>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{9+\sqrt{77}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{9-\sqrt{77}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(V=x^4+x^2+\dfrac{1}{5}x^2=x^4+\dfrac{6}{5}x^2\)
Thay \(x_1,x_2\) vào V ta có:
\(V_1=\left(\dfrac{9+\sqrt{77}}{2}\right)^4+\dfrac{6}{5}\left(\dfrac{9+\sqrt{77}}{2}\right)^2\approx6333\)
\(V_2=\left(\dfrac{9-\sqrt{77}}{2}\right)^4+\dfrac{6}{5}\left(\dfrac{9-\sqrt{77}}{2}\right)^2\approx0,015\)
a: \(\dfrac{2x^3-5x^2-x+1}{2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^3+x^2-6x^2-3x+2x+1}{2x+1}\)
\(=x^2-3x+1\)
b: \(\dfrac{x^3-2x+4}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+2x+4}{x+2}\)
\(=x^2-2x+2\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^4+9x^3-2x^2-4x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3\left(x-1\right)+14x^2\left(x-1\right)+12x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=5x^3+14x^2+12x+8\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^3+14x^2+12x+8}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^2\left(x+2\right)+4x\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=5x^2+4x+4\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^4+9x^3-2x^2-4x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^3\left(x-1\right)+14x^2\left(x-1\right)+12x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=5x^3+14x^2+12x+8\)
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2+5x-6=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b: \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)
\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c:\(-6x^2+7x-2\)
\(=-6x^2+3x+4x-2\)
\(=-3x\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-3x+2\right)\)
1.
a) \(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
c) \(=5\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4z^2\right]=5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4z^2\right]\)
\(=5\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
2.
a) \(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
c) \(=-\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\right]=-\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
3.
b) \(=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
c) \(=-\left[5x\left(x-3\right)-1\left(x-3\right)\right]=-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
4.
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đáp án: D
(x2 - 4) (x2 - 1) = 0 ⇔ x = ±2; x = ±1 nên A = {-2; -1; 1; 2}
(x2 - 4) (x2 + 1) = 0 ⇔ x2 - 4 = 0 ⇔ x = ±2 nên B = {-2; 2}
x4 - 5x2 + 4)/x = 0 ⇔ x4 - 5x2 + 4 = 0 ⇔ x = ±2; x = ±1 nên D = {-2; -1; 1; 2}
=> A = D
Trước hết, ta rút gọn các đa thức:
- Q(x) = 4x3 – 2x + 5x2 - 2x3 + 1 - 2x3
Q(x) = (4x3- 2x3- 2x3) – 2x + 5x2 + 1
Q(x) = 0 – 2x + 5x2 + 1
Q(x) = – 2x + 5x2 + 1
- R(x) = - x2 + 2x4 + 2x - 3x4 – 10 + x4
R(x) = - x2 + (2x4- 3x4+ x4) + 2x – 10
R(x) = - x2 + 0 + 2x – 10
R(x) = - x2 + 2x – 10
Sắp xếp các hạng tử của đa thức sau theo lũy thừa giảm dần của biến ta có:
Q(x) = 5x2 – 2x + 1
R(x) = - x2 + 2x – 10