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12 tháng 7 2022

C

Gap-filling: Choose the suitable from the box to complete the sentences. breadwinner Groceries washing-up sociable laundry ennormous for homemaker shares chores 1.A....................is a person who managers a home and the often raise children instead of earning money from a job 2.A....................is member of a family who earns the money that the family needs 3.In a food store, shop or supermarket , you can buy a lot of ....................such as food and clothes 4.There are a lot...
Đọc tiếp

Gap-filling: Choose the suitable from the box to complete the sentences.

breadwinner Groceries washing-up sociable laundry

ennormous for homemaker shares chores

1.A....................is a person who managers a home and the often raise children instead of earning money from a job

2.A....................is member of a family who earns the money that the family needs

3.In a food store, shop or supermarket , you can buy a lot of ....................such as food and clothes

4.There are a lot of dirty clothes anf sheets in Tom's room, so it's time for him to do this

5.Traditionally, girls have to do....................which consists of cleaning plates, pans , glasses, forks, ect after a meal

6.When I've done my....................which involve clean the floor and washing the curtain, I will go out with my friends

7.In my family, everyone....................the household duties. My mom cooks, my dad cleans, my sister does all the laundry anf I do the washing up

8.In many cultures, a father is the breadwinner, who is responsible....................the family finances

9.A variety of people do not realize the....................benefits of joining hands to do housework in a family

10.At school, Jack is very....................with his teachers and friens . He likes to meet and spend times with

1
11 tháng 8 2019

Gap-filling: Choose the suitable from the box to complete the sentences.

breadwinner Groceries washing-up sociable laundry

ennormous for homemaker shares chores

1.A...........homemaker.........is a person who managers a home and the often raise children instead of earning money from a job

2.A...........breadwinner.........is member of a family who earns the money that the family needs

3.In a food store, shop or supermarket , you can buy a lot of ...........groceries.........such as food and clothes

4.There are a lot of dirty clothes anf sheets in Tom's room, so it's time for him to do this laundry

5.Traditionally, girls have to do...........washing - up.........which consists of cleaning plates, pans , glasses, forks, ect after a meal

6.When I've done my...........chores.........which involve clean the floor and washing the curtain, I will go out with my friends

7.In my family, everyone..........shares..........the household duties. My mom cooks, my dad cleans, my sister does all the laundry anf I do the washing up

8.In many cultures, a father is the breadwinner, who is responsible..........for..........the family finances

9.A variety of people do not realize the.........enormous..........benefits of joining hands to do housework in a family

10.At school, Jack is very...........sociable.........with his teachers and friens . He likes to meet and spend times with

Gap-filling: Choose the suitable from the box to complete the sentences. breadwinner Groceries washing-up sociable laundry ennormous for homemaker shares chores 1.A....................is a person who managers a home and the often raise children instead of earning money from a job 2.A....................is member of a family who earns the money that the family needs 3.In a food store, shop or supermarket , you can buy a lot of ....................such as food and clothes 4.There are a lot...
Đọc tiếp

Gap-filling: Choose the suitable from the box to complete the sentences.

breadwinner Groceries washing-up sociable laundry

ennormous for homemaker shares chores

1.A....................is a person who managers a home and the often raise children instead of earning money from a job

2.A....................is member of a family who earns the money that the family needs

3.In a food store, shop or supermarket , you can buy a lot of ....................such as food and clothes

4.There are a lot of dirty clothes anf sheets in Tom's room, so it's time for him to do this

5.Traditionally, girls have to do....................which consists of cleaning plates, pans , glasses, forks, ect after a meal

6.When I've done my....................which involve clean the floor and washing the curtain, I will go out with my friends

7.In my family, everyone....................the household duties. My mom cooks, my dad cleans, my sister does all the laundry anf I do the washing up

8.In many cultures, a father is the breadwinner, who is responsible....................the family finances

9.A variety of people do not realize the....................benefits of joining hands to do housework in a family

10.At school, Jack is very....................with his teachers and friens . He likes to meet and spend times with them.

0
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Political and family values within society have impacted upon the modern family structure. Traditionally, it has been the man’s role to be the breadwinner for the family– providing the funds to pay for food and shelter. However, due to the many new and unique responsibilities placed upon families, in numerous cases both men and women– fathers and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Political and family values within society have impacted upon the modern family structure. Traditionally, it has been the man’s role to be the breadwinner for the family– providing the funds to pay for food and shelter.

However, due to the many new and unique responsibilities placed upon families, in numerous cases both men and women– fathers and mothers– have had to enter the workforce. Generally, the reasons for both being involved in the workforce revolve around the need to add to the family’s current financial base. To a lesser extent, the need to interact with “adults” in a stimulating work environment is another popular reason. Whatever their reasons, for many families, the decision for father and mother to go out of home and join the labour force has led to a number of side effects within the home which, in turn, impact upon their performance as employees.

Many researchers agree that attitudes towards work are carried over into family life. This spillover can be positive or negative. Positive spillover refers to the spread of satisfaction and positive stimulation at work resulting in high levels of energy and satisfaction at home. If the amount of research is to be taken as an indication, it would seem that positive spillover is not a dominant occurrence in the workplace with most research focusing on the effects of negative spillover. Often pointing out the incompatible nature of work and family life, the research focuses on problems and conflict at work which has the effect of draining and preoccupying the individual, making it difficult for him or her to participate fully in family life.

Social scientists have devised a number of theories in an attempt to explain the work–family dynamic.

Compensation theory is one which has been widely used. It assumes that the relationship between work and family is negative by pointing out that high involvement in one sphere– invariably the work sphere– leads to low involvement in the other. As an individual advances within a career, demands typically fluctuate from moderate to more demanding and if the advancing worker has younger children, this shift in work responsibilities will usually manifest itself in the form of less time spent with the family. Researchers subscribing to this theory point out that the drain on family time is significantly related to work–family conflict with an escalation in conflict, as the number of families increase.

The word “breadwinner” is closest in meaning to ____________.

A. earner

B. bread maker 

C. winner 

D. bread

1
12 tháng 10 2019

A

Dịch nghĩa: Từ “breadwinner” - “trụ cột gia đình” gần nghĩa nhất với ________

A. Người kiếm tiền

B. Người làm bánh mì   

C. Người chiến thắng

D. Bánh mì

=> Đáp án A

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Political and family values within society have impacted upon the modern family structure. Traditionally, it has been the man’s role to be the breadwinner for the family- providing the funds to pay for food and shelter.However, due to the many new and unique responsibilities placed upon families, in numerous cases both men and women- fathers and mothers-...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Political and family values within society have impacted upon the modern family structure. Traditionally, it has been the man’s role to be the breadwinner for the family- providing the funds to pay for food and shelter.

However, due to the many new and unique responsibilities placed upon families, in numerous cases both men and women- fathers and mothers- have had to enter the workforce. Generally, the reasons for both being involved in the workforce revolve around the need to add to the family’s current financial base. To a lesser extent, the need to interact with “adults” in a stimulating work environment is another popular reason. Whatever their reasons, for many families, the decision for father and mother to go out of home and join the labour force has led to a number of side effects within the home which, in turn, impact upon their performance as employees.

Many researchers agree that attitudes towards work are carried over into family life. This spillover can be positive or negative. Positive spillover refers to the spread of satisfaction and positive stimulation at work resulting in high levels of energy and satisfaction at home. If the amount of research is to be taken as an indication, it would seem that positive spillover is not a dominant occurrence in the workplace with most research focusing on the effects of negative spillover. Often pointing out the incompatible nature of work and family life, the research focuses on problems and conflict at work which has the effect of draining and preoccupying the individual, making it difficult for him or her to participate fully in family life.

Social scientists have devised a number of theories in an attempt to explain the work-family dynamic. Compensation theory is one which has been widely used. It assumes that the relationship between work and family is negative by pointing out that high involvement in one sphere- invariably the work sphere- leads to low involvement in the other. As an individual advances within a career, demands typically fluctuate from moderate to more demanding and if the advancing worker has younger children, this shift in work responsibilities will usually manifest itself in the form of less time spent with the family. Researchers subscribing to this theory point out that the drain on family time is significantly related to work-family conflict with an escalation in conflict, as the number of families increase.

 

The word “breadwinner” is closest in meaning to ____________.

A. earner 

B. bread maker 

C. winner 

D. bread

1
2 tháng 7 2019

Đáp án C

Từ “breadwinner” gần nghĩa với ____________.

A. người kiếm tiền

B. hãng sản xuất bánh mì

C. người chiến thắng

D. bánh mì

5 tháng 8 2018

People should be equipped with necessary skills to survive in the jungle.

We must protect our rhinos before they die out.

Men are usually the breadwinner of the family.

The custom of giving lucky money is popular in Vietnamese families on Tet holiday.

Dịch :

Mọi người nên được trang bị các kỹ năng cần thiết để tồn tại trong rừng.

Chúng ta phải bảo vệ con tê giác của chúng ta trước khi chúng chết.

Đàn ông thường là trụ cột của gia đình.

Phong tục tặng tiền may mắn là phổ biến trong các gia đình Việt Nam vào dịp Tết.

5 tháng 8 2018

People should be equipped with necessary skills to survive in the jungle. 

Mọi người nên trang bị các kỹ năng cần thiết để sống sót ở rừng sâu.

We must protect our rhinos before they die out. 

Chúng ta phải bảo vệ loài tê giác trước khi chúng bị tuyệt chủng.

Men are usually the breadwinner of the family. 

Đàn ông thường đóng vai trò là trụ cột của gia đình.

The custom of giving lucky money is popular in Vietnamese families on Tet holiday. 

Phong tục đưa tiền mừng tuổi là phong tục phổ biến trong các gia đình Việt vào dịp Tết.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.    One of the most difficult questions to answer is how much a job is worth. We naturally expect that a doctor’s salary will be higher than a bus conductor’s wage. But the question becomes much more difficult to answer when we compare, say, a miner with an engineer, or an unskilled man working on an oil-rig in the North Sea with a teacher...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

   One of the most difficult questions to answer is how much a job is worth. We naturally expect that a doctor’s salary will be higher than a bus conductor’s wage. But the question becomes much more difficult to answer when we compare, say, a miner with an engineer, or an unskilled man working on an oil-rig in the North Sea with a teacher in a secondary school. What the doctor, the engineer and teacher have is many years of training in order to obtain the necessary qualifications for their professions. We feel instinctively that these skills and these years, when they were studying instead of earning money, should be rewarded. At the same time we recognize that the work of the miner and the oil-rig laborer is both hard and dangerous, and that they must be highly paid for the risks they take.

   Another factor we must take into consideration is how socially useful a man’s work is, regardless of the talents he may bring to it. Most people would agree that looking after the sick or teaching children is more important than, say, selling secondhand cars or improving the taste of toothpaste by adding a red stripe to it. Yet it is almost certain that the used car salesman earns more than the nurse, and that research chemist earns more than the schoolteacher.

   Indeed, this whole question of just rewards can be turned on its head. You can argue that a man who does a job which brings him personal satisfaction is already receiving part of his reward in the form of a so-called “psychic wage”, and that it is the man with the boring, repetitive job who needs more money to make up for the soul-destroying monotony of his work. It is significant that that those jobs which are traditionally regarded as “vocations” - nursing, teaching and the Church, for example - continue to be poorly paid, while others, such as those in the world of sport or entertainment, carry financial rewards out of all proportion to their social worth.

   Although the amount of money that people earn is in reality largely determined by market forces, this should not prevent us from seeking some way to decide what is the right pay for the job. A starting point for such an investigation would be to try to decide the ratio which ought to exist between the highest and the lowest paid. The picture is made more complicate by two factors: firstly by the “social wage”, i.e, the welfare benefits which every citizen receives; and secondly, by the taxation system, which is often used as an instrument of social justice by taxing high incomes at a very high rate indeed. Allowing for these two things, most countries now regard a ratio of 7:1 as socially acceptable. If it is less, the highly-qualified people carrying heavy responsibilities become disillusioned, and might even end up by emigration (the so-called “brain-drain” is an evidence that this can happen). If it is more, the gap between rich and poor will be so great that it will lead social tensions and ultimately to violence.

(Adapted from: "How much is job worth? ")

It can be inferred from the passage that a man who does a boring, repetitive job _____________.

A. should receive more money as a compensation for the drudgery of his work

B. has no interest in his work apart from the money he receives for doing it

C. receives less money than he deserves

D. can only expect more money if his job is a highly-skilled one

1
29 tháng 12 2017

Đáp án A

1. choose the best options to complete the following sentences 1. as a homemaker.....................a a. she does a lot of online jobs at home to earn money b, she spends most of her time taking care of her family c. she doesn't have time to look after her children 2. she is overwork,........... a. so she doesn't earm enough money to support her family b. so she doesn't have time to take care of her home c. so she spends a lot of time with her children 3. sweetie, get yourself prepared...
Đọc tiếp

1. choose the best options to complete the following sentences

1. as a homemaker.....................a

a. she does a lot of online jobs at home to earn money b, she spends most of her time taking care of her family

c. she doesn't have time to look after her children

2. she is overwork,...........

a. so she doesn't earm enough money to support her family

b. so she doesn't have time to take care of her home

c. so she spends a lot of time with her children

3. sweetie, get yourself prepared for dinner.....

a, you are cooking dinner today b. you should help me cook dinner

c. wash your hands carefully before eating

4. let's lay the table

a, it's time for lunch b. we should help me cook dinner c. we should do the washing-up before we leave

5. look! it's raining. hurry and

a. put away the clothes b. fold the clothes c. iron the clothes

6. as the breadwinner of the family,.....

a, sarah quitted her job to care of her home

b. sarah works hard to support her family

c. sarah stays at home to educate her children

7. there is chore equity in Mr. and Mrs. Brown's family

a. they share the equal amount of housework

b. Mr. Bown is the breadwinner and Mrs. Brown is the homemaker

c, Mrs.Brown does more housework than Mr.Brown

1
5 tháng 1 2020

1.b

2.b

3.a

4.a

5.a

6.b

7.a

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.    One of the most difficult questions to answer is how much a job is worth. We naturally expect that a doctor’s salary will be higher than a bus conductor’s wage. But the question becomes much more difficult to answer when we compare, say, a miner with an engineer, or an unskilled man working on an oil-rig in the North Sea with a teacher...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.

   One of the most difficult questions to answer is how much a job is worth. We naturally expect that a doctor’s salary will be higher than a bus conductor’s wage. But the question becomes much more difficult to answer when we compare, say, a miner with an engineer, or an unskilled man working on an oil-rig in the North Sea with a teacher in a secondary school. What the doctor, the engineer and teacher have is many years of training in order to obtain the necessary qualifications for their professions. We feel instinctively that these skills and these years, when they were studying instead of earning money, should be rewarded. At the same time we recognize that the work of the miner and the oil-rig laborer is both hard and dangerous, and that they must be highly paid for the risks they take.

   Another factor we must take into consideration is how socially useful a man’s work is, regardless of the talents he may bring to it. Most people would agree that looking after the sick or teaching children is more important than, say, selling secondhand cars or improving the taste of toothpaste by adding a red stripe to it. Yet it is almost certain that the used car salesman earns more than the nurse, and that research chemist earns more than the schoolteacher.

   Indeed, this whole question of just rewards can be turned on its head. You can argue that a man who does a job which brings him personal satisfaction is already receiving part of his reward in the form of a so-called “psychic wage”, and that it is the man with the boring, repetitive job who needs more money to make up for the soul-destroying monotony of his work. It is significant that that those jobs which are traditionally regarded as “vocations” - nursing, teaching and the Church, for example - continue to be poorly paid, while others, such as those in the world of sport or entertainment, carry financial rewards out of all proportion to their social worth.

   Although the amount of money that people earn is in reality largely determined by market forces, this should not prevent us from seeking some way to decide what is the right pay for the job. A starting point for such an investigation would be to try to decide the ratio which ought to exist between the highest and the lowest paid. The picture is made more complicate by two factors: firstly by the “social wage”, i.e, the welfare benefits which every citizen receives; and secondly, by the taxation system, which is often used as an instrument of social justice by taxing high incomes at a very high rate indeed. Allowing for these two things, most countries now regard a ratio of 7:1 as socially acceptable. If it is less, the highly-qualified people carrying heavy responsibilities become disillusioned, and might even end up by emigration (the so-called “brain-drain” is an evidence that this can happen). If it is more, the gap between rich and poor will be so great that it will lead social tensions and ultimately to violence.

(Adapted from: "How much is job worth? ")

According to the passage, the professional man, such as the doctor, should be well paid because _____________.

A. he knows more than other people about his subject

B. he has to work much harder than most other people

C. his work involves much great intelligence than, say, a bus conductor’s

D. he has spent several years learning how to do his job

1
15 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án D