giải pT
(g)\(^{x^{2
}}\)-3x+2=0
i) x^4 +x^2 +6x -8=0
h) x^3-8x^2+21x-18=0
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g: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
=>(x-1)(x-2)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=2
i: \(x^4+x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+x^3-x^2+2x^2-2x+8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+2x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-2
\(a)x^2-9x+20=0 \\<=>(x-4)(x-5)=0 \\<=>x=4\ hoặc\ x=5 \\b)x^2-3x-18=0 \\<=>(x+3)(x-6)=0 \\<=>x=-3\ hoặc\ x=6 \\c)2x^2-9x+9=0 \\<=>(x-3)(2x-3)=0 \\<=>x=3\ hoặc\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x-2x+4=0\)
=>(x-2)(3x-2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=2/3
e: \(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)
=>x(x-3)(x+1)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{0;3;-1\right\}\)
f: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=6\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{6}+2;-\sqrt{6}+2\right\}\)
\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-x^2+8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1+x-4\right)\left(3x+1-x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-x^2+8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1+x-4\right)\left(3x+1-x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
(x^3-9x^2+27x-27)+(x^2-6x+9)=0
(x-3)^3+(x-3)^2=0
(x-3)^2(x-2)=0
<=>x-3=0 hoặc x-2=0
<=>x=3 hoặc x=2
\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)
rồi thực hiện đến hết ...
Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)
\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)
\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)
\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)
\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(3x-2x^2=0\)
\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(x=0\)
\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Tự lm tiếp nha
a) ĐK: \(x^2+7x+7\ge0\)
Đặt \(a=\sqrt{x^2+7x+7}\) \(\left(a\ge0\right)\)
PT \(\Rightarrow3a^2-3+2a=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-\dfrac{5}{3}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+7x+7=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) (Thỏa mãn)
Vậy ...
b) ĐK: \(x^2-6x+6\ge0\)
Đặt \(a=\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}\) \(\left(a\ge0\right)\)
PT \(\Rightarrow a^2+3=4a\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\) (Thỏa mãn)
+) Với \(a=3\) \(\Rightarrow x^2-6x+6=9\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+2\sqrt{3}\\x=3-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (Thỏa mãn)
+) Với \(a=1\) \(\Rightarrow x^2-6x+6=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) (Thỏa mãn)
Vậy ...
c)C1: Áp dụng bđt AM-GM \(\Rightarrow VT\ge2>\dfrac{7}{4}\)
=> Dấu = ko xảy ra hay pt vô nghiệm
C2: Đk:\(x>0\)
Đặt \(a=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x}}\left(a>0\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x^2+x+1}}\)
Pttt: \(a+\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow4a^2-7a+4=0\)
\(\Delta =-15<0 \) => Pt vô nghiệm
Vậy...
d) Đk: \(x\le-8;x\ge0\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x\left(8+x\right)}\left(t\ge0\right)\)
Pttt: \(t^2-3=2t\Leftrightarrow t^2-2t-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3\left(tm\right)\\t=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x\left(8+x\right)}=3\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-9=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\) (tm)
Vậy...
a, 3x - 7 = 0
<=> 3x = 7
<=> x = 7/3
b, 8 - 5x = 0
<=> -5x = -8
<=> x = 8/5
c, 3x - 2 = 5x + 8
<=> -2x = 10
<=> x = -5
e) Ta có: \(\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{5};3\right\}\)
a: Ta có: \(x^2+3x+4=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=3^2-4\cdot1\cdot4=9-16=-7< 0\)
Do đó: Phương trình vô nghiệm
g: =>(x-1)(x-2)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=2
i: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+x^3-x^2+2x^2-2x+8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+2x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-2
câu i vs câu h nữa