1. There was too much snow for us to go camping.
- There was such ________________________________________
2. The garden is too small for us to play football in.
- It is such _________________________________________________ .
3. She walks slowly because of her carelessness.
- Because of __________________________________________ .
4. We can't swim in this part of the river because it is highly polluted.
- Because of _________________________________________________ .
5. I'm tired because of staying up late watching TV.
- Because ____________________________________________________ .
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1. This is too difficult text for us to do.
-> The text is too difficult for us to do.
2. These shoes are too small for me to wear it.
-> These shoes aren't big enough for me to wear.
3. The journey was too long for us to make in one day.
-> The journey wasn't short enough for us to make in one day.
4. The snow was too little for us to ski.
-> The snow wasn't big enough for us to ski.
5. It was too cold for us to swim in the sea.
-> It was such cold to swim in the sea.
6. The boy is too young to go to school.
-> The boy isn't old enough to go to school.
7. The dress is too expensive to buy.
-> It is such an expensive dress to buy.
Rewrite the following sentences
1. It was such a high wall that we couldn't climb over the wall. (too... to)
=>IT WAS TOO HIGH FOR US TO CLIMB OVER THE WALL.
2. The room is so tidy that it took us one hour to clean it. (such... that)
=>IT IS SUCH A TIDY ROOM THAT IT TOOK US ONE HOUR TO CLEAN IT.
3. It is such a long film that they canh broad cast it on one night. (so... that)
=>THE FILM IS SO LONG THAT THEY CANH BROAD CAST IT ON ONE NIGHT.
4. The weather was so warm that they had a walk in the garden. (enoug... to)
=>THE WEATHER WAS WARM ENOUGH FOR THEM TO HAV WALK IN THE GARDEN.
5. It was such a funny story that he couldn't stop laughing. (to... to)
=>THE STORY WAS TOO FUN FOR HIM TO STOP LAUGHING.
6. The match was so exciting that all the fans shouted loudly. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A EXCITING MATCH THAT ALL THE FANS SHOUTED LOUDLY.
7. There is so much rain that we canh go out. (such... that)
=>IT IS SUCH A HEAVY RAIN THAT WE CAN'T GO OUT.
8. The milk is excellent enough for the children to want some more. (so... that)
=>THE MILK IS SO EXCILLENT THAT THE CHILDREN WANT SOME MORE.
9. My sister is too young to go to the zoo alone. (so... that)
=>MY SISTER IS SO YOUNG THAT SHE CAN'T GO TO THE ZOO ALONE.
10. There were so many people in the hall that we couldn't see him. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH MANY PEOPLE THAT WE COULDN'T SEE HIM.
11. They drunk such a lot of coffee that they couldn't sleep all night. (so0... that)
=>THEY DRUNK SO MUCH COFFEE THAT THEY COULDN'T SLEEP ALL NIGHT,
12. The road is too narrow for two cars to pass each other. (enough... to)
=>THE ROAD IS NOT WIDE ENGOUGH FOR TWO CARS TO PASS EACH OTHER.
13. The game is too difficult for the children to play. (enough... to)
=>THE GAME IS NOT EASY ENOUGH FOR CHILDREN TO PLAY.
14. Alice had so many exercises to do that she couldn't go out. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A LOT OF MANY EXERCISES FOR ALICE THAT SHE COULDN'T GO OUT.
15. He runs so slowly that he canh win a prize. (too... to)
=>HE RUNS TOO SLOW TO WIN A PRIZE.
16. The downtown area is too crowded for you to get a taxi. (so... that)
=>THE DOWNTOWN IS SO CROWDED THAT YOU CAN'T GET A TAXI.
17. The weather was lovely enough for us to spend the whole day in the garden. (such...that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A LOVELY WEATHER FOR US TO SPEND THE WHOLE DAY IN THE GARDEN.
18. He drank such a lot of coffee that he couldn't get to sleep. (so... that)
=>HE DRANK SO MUCH COFFEE THAT HE COULDN'T GET TO SLEEP.
19. I was so tired that I fell asleep in the armchair. (enough... to)
=>I WAS TIRED ENOUGH TO FALL ALSEEP IN THE ARMCHAIR
20. The exam was so difficult that most of the students couldn't do it. (such... that)
=>IT WAS SUCH A DIFFICULT EXAM THAT MOST OF STUDENTS COULDN'T DO IT.
21. My father is such a busy man that he doesn't have any free time. (too... to)
=>MY FATHER IS TOO BUSY TO HAVE SOME FREE TIME.
22. It is such an illegible handwriting that I can't figure out what this sentence says. (so... that)
=>IT IS SO ILLEGIBE HANDWRITING FOR ME THAT I CAN'T FIGURE OUT WHAT THIS SENTENCE SAYS.
23. His son's feet are so big that he has difficulty finding slippers to fit him.
(too...to)
=>HIS SON'S FEET ARE TOO BIG TOFIND SLIPPERS TO FIT HIM.
24. The composition was so bad that I couldn't read it (too...to)
=>THE COMPOSITION WAS TOO BAD TO READ IT.
25. The book is so interesting that we have read it many times. (such...that)
=>IT IS SUCH A INTERESTING BOOK THAT WE HAVE READ IT MANY TIMES.
26. He drives too fast for me to call. (so...that)
=>HE DRIVES SO FAST THAT I CAN'T CALL.
27. The food is too hot for the old woman to eat. (enough)
=>THE FOOD IS NOT COLD ENOUGH FOR THE WOMAN TO GET
28. This folk song is simple. Everybody can sing it.
=>THIS FOLK SONG IS TOO SIMPLE FOR EVERYBODY TO SING IT.
29. The little girl looks miserable. We all feel sorry for her.
=>IT IS SUCH A MISERABLE LITTLE GIRL THAT WE ALL FEEL SORRY HER.
The little girl IS TOO MISERABLE FOR US TO FEEL SORRY HER
30. That tower was very high. We couldn't climb it up.
=>THAT IS SUCH A HIGH TOWER THAT WE COULDN'T CLIMB IT UP
That is ............
31. The tale story is very exciting. We want to hear it again.
It is SUCH A EXICITING TALE STORY THAT WE WANT TO HEAR IT AGAIN
32. I don't think Mary is old enough to get married.
I think Mary IS TOO YOUNG TO GET MARRIED
I. Rewrite the following sentences as directed:
1. The children prefer cycling to walking.
The children would rather -----cycle than walk-------------------------------------------------------
2. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home.
I’d rather --------go out for a meal than stay at home------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to buy that car.
I’d rather -------you didn't buy that car------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. I would prefer you deliver this sofa on Friday.
I’d rather you -----delivered this sofa on Friday. --------------------------------------------------------------------
5. Please don’t go there now.
I’d rather you -----didn't go there then-------------------------------------------------------------------
6. She has a one-hour journey to work every day.
Her journey -------to work takes her one hour every day---------------------------------------------------------------------
7. I had to spend two hours finishing my assignment.
It took -----------me two hours to finish my assignment.-----------------------------------------------------------------------
8. We spent three hours opening the door.
It took --------three hours to open the door----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. He washed his car in one hour.
It took -------him one hour to wash his cả-----------------------------------------------------------------------
10. They built that bridge in three years.
It took -----them three years to build that bridge--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. They built that bridge in three years.
It took they 3 years to built that bridge
11. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too rough to swim on
12. The ink was so faded that I couldn’t read the word.
The ink was too faded to read the word
13. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn’t go under it.
It was too low that the bus couldn't under it
14. He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored.
He speaks very slow that his students get bored
15. These questions are too difficult for us to answer.
These questions are so difficult to answer
16. He spoke too quickly for me to understand.
He spoke so quick that I couldn't understand
17. The air is too polluted for us to breathe.
The air is not clean enough for us to breathe
18. The tea was too hot for him to drink.
It was such as hot for him to drink
19. The garden is too small to play football in.
The garden isn’t large enough to play football in
20. The box was too heavy for the child to carry.
The box was so heavy for the child to carry it
It was such heavy for the child to carry it
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. The bags were too heavy for him to lift. (So......that) (such..... that) 2 cách
The bags were so heavy that he couldn't lift
It was such heavy bags that he couldn't lift
2. Seh is intelligent enough become Miss World. ( such ..... that)
3. The weather was fine enough for us to go camping. ( such......that)
It was such fine weather that we could go camping
4. Those apples are too green for us to eat.(enough)
Those apples are green enough for us to eat.
5. The worker is so clever that he can make fine things from wood. (enough)
The worker is clever enough to make fine things from wood.
6. I'm not strong enough to lift it.(so.....that)
I'm so weak that I cann't lift it.
7.The exercises were easy enough for us to do in 10 minutes.(such...that)
it was such easy exercises that we could do in 10 minutes.
The exercises were easy enough for us to do in 10 minutes.
The exercises were too easy for us to do in 10 minutes.
8. They got up so late that they missed the train. (Enough)
They didn't get up early enough for them to miss the train.9. The teacher spoke too quickly for us to understand. ( so...that) (enough)
The teacher spoke so quickly that we couldn't understand
The teacher didn't speak slow enough for for us to understand
10. These shoes are too small for her to wear. (So...that) (such...that)
These shoes are so small that she can't wear it.
It is such small shoes that she can't wear it
2.Seh is so intelligent that she can become Miss World.
cái này mình nghĩ dùng so that được thôi
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (so ... that / such ... that / too / enough)
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
(so ... that / such ... that / too / enough)
1. The river is very deep. We can’t wade in it.
- The river is so ___deep that we can't wade in it_______________________________________________ _.
- It’s such ________a deep river that we can't wade in it__________________________________________ ______.
- The river is too _________deep for us to wade in _________________________________________ .
2. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it.
- The floor ______wasn't strong enough for us to dance on ____________________________________________ _____.
3. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.
- The fire __isn't hot enough for it to boil a kettle________________________________________________ ______.
4. I was too tired to eat anything.
- I was so _________tired that I couldn't eat anything_________________________________________ _______.
5. The air is so polluted that we can’t breathe.
- The air is too _________polluted for us to breath_________________________________________ __.
- It’s such _____polluted air that we can't breathe_____________________________________________ ______.
6. The man is so poor that he can’t buy a small house.
- The man is too ______poor to buy a small house____________________________________________ _.
- He’s such _____a poor man that he can't buy a small house_____________________________________________ _____.
- He isn’t __rich enough to buy a small house________________________________________________ _______.
7. The soup is too hot for us to eat right away.
- The soup is so ____hot that we can't eat right away______________________________________________ __.
- It’s such ________hot soup that we can't eat right away__________________________________________ _______.
- The soup isn’t __________cool enough for us to eat right away________________________________________ __.
8. The story wasn’t interesting enough for me to stop reading.
- The story was too _______interesting for me to stop reading_.
- The story was so ______________interesting that I couldn't_stop reading___________________________________ .
- It was such ____an interesting story that I couldn't stop reading______________________________________________ _______.
9. It was such cold weather that we couldn’t go out.
- The weather was too ___cold for us to go out___________________________________________.
- The weather was so _________cold that we couldn't go out___________________________________.
- The weather wasn’t ______warm enough for us to go out_________________________________________.
10. It is such an interesting film that many people see it.
- The film is so ___________interesting that many people see it_______________________________________ ___.
11. My father couldn’t afford the car because it was too expensive.
- The car was too ___expensive for my father to buy_______________________________________________ _.
12. My suitcase is too full for the zip fastener to close properly.
- My suitcase is so _________full that the zip fastener can't close properly_________________________________________ _.
13. It was too hazy a day for us to take any pictures.
- The day was _______too hazy for us to take any pictures___________________________________________ ____.
14. Peter is too young to take part in the club.
- Peter is so ______young that he can't take part in the club____________________________________________ ______.
- Peter isn’t ___old enough to take part in the club_______________________________________________ ______.
15. We watched beautiful banners. We didn’t want to go home.
- We watched such ______beautiful banners that we didn't want to go home____________________________________________ .
- The banners were so _____beautiful for us to go home__________________________________________.
16. It was such a dirty river that we couldn’t swim in it.
- The river was too _____dirty for us to swim in _____________________________________________ .
35. The garden is too small to play football in.
A. The garden is small enough to play football in.
B. The garden is such small that they can’t play football in.
C. The garden is so small not to play football in.
D. The garden isn’t big enough to play football in.
36. Why don’t we go to see a film tonight?
A. Let’s go to see a film tonight. B. We are not going to see a film tonight.
C. We don’t usually go to see a film at night. D. Why is the film not shown tonight?
37. That factory is producing more and more pollution.
A. More and more pollution is produced by that factory.
B. More and more pollution is being produced by that factory.
C. Pollution is produced by that factory more and more.
D. Pollution is producing by that factory more and more.
38. “I am working in this company”, she said.
A. She said that she is working in this company
B. She said that she was working in that company.
C. She said that she was working in this company
D. She said that I am working in that company.
39. It’s two years since Mai last wrote to me.
A. Mai didn’t wrote to me for two years.
B. Mai wasn’t written to me since two years.
C. Mai hasn’t written to me for two years.
D. Mai wouldn’t write to me since two years
40.It’s a pity. I cant play chess.
A. I wish I can play chess. B. I wish I could plays chess.
C. I wish I could play chess. D. I wish I can’t play chess.
41.Where does Mai live?
A. He asked me where Mai lives. B. He asked me where does Mai live.
C. He asked me where Mai lived. D. He asked me where did Mai live.
42.They are going to celebrate their 25th wedding anniversary in Nha Trang.
Their 25th wedding anniversary …………….
A. are going to celebrate in Nha Trang. B. is going to be celebrated in Nha Trang.
C. are going to be celebrate in Nha Trang. D. is going to celebrate in Nha Trang.
43.Lan doesn’t have enough time to do it well.
If Lan had more time, …………..
A. she would do it well. B. she will do it well.
C. she would do well. D. she does it well.
44.I want to buy him a T – shirt on his birthday, but I don’t have enough money.
I’d buy hi a T – shirt on his birthday …………….
A. if I had some money B. if I had enough money for.
C. if I have enough money D. if I had enough money.
45. “I am working now,” said she.
A. She said that she will have worked now. B. She said that she is working now.
C. She said that she will be working then. D. She said that she was working then.
46. Shall we go to the supermarket?
A. Let’s to go to the supermarket. B. Let’s go to the supermarket.
C. Let go to the supermarket. D. Let we go to the supermarket.
47. She thanks me for lending her my English Grammar book.
A. She thanks me for borrowing her my English Grammar book.
B. She thankful for me lending her English Grammar book.
C. She is thankful to me for lending her my English Grammar book.
D. She is thankful for lending her English Grammar book.
48. Peter Pike used to drive a taxi.
A. He is used to driving a taxi. B. He still drives a taxi.
C. He doesn’t drive a taxi any more. D. He got used to driving a taxi.
49. She typed this report yesterday morning.
A. This report was typed yesterday morning.
B. This report was being typed yesterday morning.
C. This report typed yesterday morning.
D. This report is typed yesterday morning
50. Although the weather was bad, we had a picnic.
A. Because bad weather, we had a picnic.
B. The weather was bad, we had a picnic.
C. In spite of the bad weather, we had a picnic.
D. Because weather badly, we had a picnic.
1/ Vinh keeps forgetting his homework
—> Vinh is always forgetting his homework.
2/ ''How do you go to school?'' the woman asked me.
—> The woman asked me how I went to school.
3/ When did Mr Long buy that house ?
—> How long is it since Mr Long bought that house ?
4/ The room is too small for size of us to live in.
—> The room is not big enough for size of us to live in.
—> The room is so small that size of us can't live in.
—> It is such a small room that size of us can't live in.
5/ There was too much snow on the road for us to drive.
—> There was so much snow on the road that we can't drive.
6/ They played too badly to win the match.
—> They didn't play well enough to win the match.
—> They played so badly that they couldn't win the match.
7/ I prefer listening to music to watching tv.
—> I'd rather listen to music than watch TV.
8/ New York has more high buildings than Chicago.
—> Chicago doesn't have as much as high buildings than New York.
9/ They actively participate in the charity program.
—> They are participants of the charity program.
10/ How long is it since you last talked to her?
—> When was you last talked to her?
1/ Vinh keeps forgetting his homework
—> Vinh is ......always forgetting his homework.............
2/ ''How do you go to school?'' the woman asked me.
—> The woman asked ....how I went to school................
3/ When did Mr Long biy that house ?
—> How long is ......................
4/ The room is too small for siz of us to live in.
—> The room is not .......big enough for siz of us to live in. ........
—> The room is so .........small that six of us can't live in.........
—> It is ....small for siz of us to live in.............
5/ There was too much snow on the road for us to drive.
—> There was so ......much snow on the road that we can't drive...........
—> There was such .....a lot of snow on the road that we can't drive...................
6/ They played too badly to win the match.
—> They didn't ....play well to win the match.............
—> They played so ....badly that they couldn't win the match.........
7/ I prefer listening to music to watching tv.
—> I'd rather .........listening to music than watching tv...........
8/ New York has more high buildings than Chicago.
—> Chicago doesn't ........has more high buildings than new york.......
10/ How long is it since you last talked to her?
—> When .....did you talked to her...........
1. Elon Musk is so intellgent that everyone admires him.
2. It’s too cold for our children to go camping.
3. The bench is not big enough for all of us to sit on.
4. They booked a flight to Chicago at 2pm so that they could be there at 5am.
5. She went to the supermarket to buy some vegetables.
6. I sent an email to the lecturer so that I can make an appointment with him.
7. We ordered some pizzas so as not to be starving while watching “Mr. Bean”.
Lưu ý: Nếu trước N có much hoặc many thì phải đổi chuyển a lot of.
He bought many skirts. He didn’t know where to put them => He bought such a lot of skirts that he didn’t know where to put themCấu trúc nek về such á , đợi tý làm nhe- There was such a lot of snow for us to go camping.
c2 : nguyên tắc cấu trúc nek:
– Trước adj/adv nếu có too, so, very, quite… thì bỏ
=> It is such small for us to play football in.
c3:
Because she was careless, she walked slowly
Because of the careless her, she walked slowly .
c4:
- Because of the highly polluted , we can't swim in this part of the river.
c5:
Because of staying up late watching TV , i am tired