Tìm x biết \(\frac{5}{x^2+1}+\frac{7}{x^2+3}+\frac{9}{x^2+5}=\frac{2x^2+31}{x^2+9}\)
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\(a)\frac{1}{3}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-1}{5}\le x< \frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{-1}{5}\le x< \frac{-3}{4}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-3}{5}\le x< -1+1+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{5}\le x< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{10}\le x< \frac{6}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Bài b tương tự
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
d: =>4x+6=15x-12
=>4x-15x=-12-6=-18
=>-11x=-18
hay x=18/11
e: =>\(45x+27=12+24x\)
=>21x=-15
hay x=-5/7
f: =>35x-5=96-6x
=>41x=101
hay x=101/41
g: =>3(x-3)=90-5(1-2x)
=>3x-9=90-5+10x
=>3x-9=10x+85
=>-7x=94
hay x=-94/7
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\left(X+5\right)-\left(X-9\right)=X+2\)\(2\)
\(=>X+5-X+9=X+2\)
\(=>\left(X-X\right)+\left(5+9\right)=X+2\)
\(=>0+14=X+2\)
\(=>14=X+2\)
\(=>X=12\)
(x+5)-(x-9)=x+2
x+5-x+9=x+2
x-x+14=x+2
12=x(cũng bớt mới về đi 2 đơn vị)
hoặc x=14-2suy ra x=12
a) Đặt \(x-1=a\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{a}+\frac{5}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2a}=\frac{6}{3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{31}{2}=2\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
a) \(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2x-2}=\frac{6}{3x-3}\)
\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{6}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\frac{13}{x-1}+\frac{5}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(\frac{31}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(\frac{31}{2}=2\)
=> không có x thỏa mãn đề bài.
b) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{2-2x}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-9}{20}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{-18}{60}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{5}{2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(10\left(1-x\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(1-x\right)=25\left(x-1\right)\)
\(7-4x-3x^2=25x-25\)
\(7-4x-3x^2-25x+25=0\)
\(32-29x-3x^2=0\)
\(3x^2+29x-30=0\)
\(3x^2+32x-3x-32=0\)
\(x\left(3x+32\right)-\left(3x+32\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x+32\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+32=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{32}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)