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\(a)\frac{1}{3}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-1}{5}\le x< \frac{-3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{-1}{5}\le x< \frac{-3}{4}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-3}{5}\le x< -1+1+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{5}\le x< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{10}\le x< \frac{6}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Bài b tương tự
d,
\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,
\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
f,
\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
a,
$0-|x+1|=5$
$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)
Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.
b,
\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{20}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-10}{11}\)
\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy x=1
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{21}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{-21}{11}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-21}{11}\)
\(\frac{-5}{4}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{-5}{4}-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{23}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{17}{4}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{17}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}=-2,6\)
\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{-13}{5}:\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=-13\)
\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\)
\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{45}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=1\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-x=2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}-2\)
\(x=\frac{-11}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
\(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(1-2x=\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(2x=1-\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(2x=\frac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{11}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{11}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{6}\) \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{11}{6};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)
tk mình đi mình làm nốt cho hjhj ^^