Tính tổng 3/1.2.3+3/2.3.4+3/3.4.5+...+3/37.38.39
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Ta có nhận xét:
\(\frac{2}{n.\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
Áp dụng công thức trên vào bài tập, ta có:
B=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1482}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{370}{741}=\frac{185}{741}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{185}{741}\)
Ta có nhận xét:
\(\frac{2}{n.\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
Áp dụng công thức trên vào bài tập, ta có:
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1482}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{370}{741}=\frac{185}{741}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{39-37}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{3}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5}{3.4.5}-\frac{3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{39}{37.38.39}-\frac{37}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38.29}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{370}{741}=\frac{185}{741}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}...+\frac{2}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)=\frac{185}{741}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1482}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{370}{741}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{370}{741}\)
\(=\frac{185}{741}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{37.38.39}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}=\frac{370}{741}\)
\(A=\frac{185}{741}\)
Chúc bn hc tốt <3
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{37.38.39}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1482}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{370}{741}=\frac{185}{741}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38\cdot39}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{37\cdot38}-\frac{1}{37\cdot38}\right)=\left(\frac{741}{1482}-\frac{1}{1482}\right)+0+...+0=\frac{740}{1482}=\frac{370}{741}\)Chúc bạn học tốt!^_^
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...........+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+..........+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1482}\)
\(=\frac{741}{1482}-\frac{1}{1482}\)
\(=\frac{370}{741}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)=\frac{185}{741}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1482}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{741}{1482}-\frac{1}{1482}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{370}{741}\)
\(=\frac{185}{741}\).
Em nói thật em mới học lớp 6 Màu em đã phải làm bài này rồi thật đấu không phải đùa đâu
Dựa vào công thức:
\(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\) ta có:
\(2S=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-....-\frac{1}{37.38}+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\)
\(S\times2=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}\)
S = \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1482}\right):2\) tự tính vì đây không có máy tính