(x2 – 20)(x2 – 30) < 0
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(1-x\right)>0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3>0.\\1-x>0.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3< 0.\\1-x< 0.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-3.\\x< 1.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -3.\\x>1.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow-3< x< 1.\)
\(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)< 0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1< 0.\\x^2-4>0.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1>0.\\x^2-4< 0.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2< 1.\\x^2>4.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2>1.\\x^2< 4.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1.\\x>-1.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2.\\x< -2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1.\\x< -1.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 2.\\x>-2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 1.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2.\\x< -2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1.\\x< -1.\end{matrix}\right.\\-2< x< 2.\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2.\\x< -2.\\-2< x< -1.\\1< x< 2.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2.\\x>2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
x-2 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
x | 3 | 1 | 5 | -1 |
b, \(3\left(x-2\right)+13⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)
x-2 | 1 | -1 | 13 | -13 |
x | 3 | 1 | 15 | -11 |
c, \(x\left(x+7\right)+2⋮x+7\Rightarrow x+7\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
x+7 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
x | -6 | -8 | -5 | -9 |
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{-4;-5;-6;-7\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+13x+42}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x+6}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+4}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+13x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+13\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=>1/x+2-1/x+6=1/8
=>\(\dfrac{x+6-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
=>x^2+8x+12=32
=>x^2+8x-20=0
=>(x+10)(x-2)=0
=>x=-10 hoặc x=2
\(a.x^2-7x-3x+21=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7x\right)-\left(3x-21\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-7\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.x^2+6x+2x+12=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)+\left(2x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)+2\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c.x^2+4x+5x+20=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x\right)+\left(5x+20\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x = -1. b) x = 4 hoặc x = 5.
c) x = ± 2 . d) x = 1 hoặc x = 2.
Lời giải:
$(x^2-15)(x^2-20)<0$. Mà $x^2-15> x^2-20$ nên: $x^2-15>0$ và $x^2-20<0$
$x^2-20<0\Rightarrow x^2< 20< 25$
$\Rightarrow -5< x< 5$. Mà $x$ nguyên nên $x\in \left\{-4; -3; -2; -1; 0; 1; 2; 3; 4\right\}$
Mà $x^2-15>0$ nên $x\in \left\{-4; 4\right\}$
??????? khó théeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
\(\left(x^2-20\right)\left(x^2-30\right)< 0\)
Để biểu thức nhỏ hơn 0 thì phải có 1 trong hai thừa số là số âm
Ta thấy \(x^2-20>x^2-30\) nên \(x^2-20>0;x^2-30< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2< 30\Rightarrow x< \pm\sqrt{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2>20\Rightarrow x>\pm\sqrt{20}\)
Vậy \(\pm\sqrt{20}< x< \pm\sqrt{30}\)