11. Simon couldn’t come to the meeting. He was busy. (therefore)
.....................................................................................................................................................................
12. Although I was very tired, I couldn’t sleep.
=> In spite ................................................................................................
13. Let’s decorate the house and make lots of cakes for Tet.
=> I suggest ..............................................................................................
14. Promise to try harder or I won’t help you.
=> If .........................................................................................................
15. We didn’t go out because of the rain.
=> Because it ...........................................................................................
16. A locksmith makes and repairs locks.
=> A locksmith is .....................................................................................
English 9 – The second Semester School years : 2021-2022
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17. Although Tuan took a taxi, he still arrived late for the interview.
=> In spite ................................................................................................
18. We ought to leave the party now if we want to catch the last train.
=> If we don’t …………………………………………………………..
19. “Let’s go abroad for our holiday this year,” said Mr. Ba.
=>Mr. Ba suggested .................................................................................
20. My brother works in a factory which has more than a thousand employees.
=> There…………………. ............................................................................
21. Despite having a bad cold, Minh still went to school.
=>Although ..............................................................................................
22. Unless he works harder, he’ll lose his job.
=> If .........................................................................................................
23. “Why don’t you take part in the contest tomorrow?” I said to Viet.
=>I suggested ………..
24. He is a slower speaker than my teacher.
=>He speaks ............................................................................................. ......
25. Save enough money and you’ll buy a car.
=> If ........................................................................................................
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VI. Make one sentence from two. Use the word(s) in brackets
1.the forecast said it would rain. It turned out to be a beautiful day (although)
although the forecast said it would rain, It turned out to be a beautiful day
2. I'm no better. I've taken the bill (Even though)
I'm no better, even though I've taken the bill
3. I told the absolute truth. No one would believe me (but)
I told the absolute truth but No one would believe me
4. He didn't notice the sign. It was right in front of him (though)
He didn't notice the sign, though It was right in front of him
5. Jason was very tired. He leant back and closed his eyes (because)
He leant back and closed his eyes because Jason was very tired.
6. I'm learning French. I like learning French (and)
I'm learning French and I like learning French
7. You can't speak to Tim at the moment. He's sleeping. (so)
tim is sleeping, so You can't speak to Tim at the moment
8. Nobody would recognise him. He wore glasses and false beard. (so that)
He wore glasses and false beard, so that Nobody would recognise him.
9. Nick had nowhere to go. He slept on the park bench. (since)
since nick slept on the park bench , he had nowhere to go
10, Simon couldn't come to the meeting. He was busy (therefore)
simon was busy; therefore, he couldn't come to the meeting
3. He couldn’t come to the meeting last night. *
=> I would rather ________________he had come to the meeting last night. __________________________________________________
4. Someone repaired the television set for Bill. *
=> Bill had the television set repaired _______________________________________________________________________
1I can't go to the cinema with you because I am busy today
2If he could park near his office, he would come by car
I can't go to the cinema with you beacuse I am busy today
If he parked near his office, he would come by car
1. We enjoyed the holiday. It rained a lot (However, but, although)
=>However It rained a lot, We enjoyed the holiday.
=>It rained a lot but we enjoy the holiday.
=>Although it rained a lot,we enjjoyed the holiday.
2. We didn’t enjoy our holiday. The weather was bad (so, because)
=>The weather was bad ,so We didn’t enjoy our holiday.
=>Because the weather was bad , We didn’t enjoy our holiday.
3. We study hard. We can pass the final examination (so that)
=>We study hard so that We can pass the final examination
4. You can’t speak to Tim. He’s sleeping (so, because)
=>You can’t speak to Tim because He’s sleeping
=>Tim's sleeping ,so you can't speak to him.
5. I told the absolute truth. No one would believe me (but, athough, however)
=> I told the absolute truth but No one would believe me
=>Although I told the absolute truth, No one would believe me
=>However I told the absolute truth, No one would believe me
6. Simon couldn’t come to the meeting. He was busy (therefore)
=>Simon was busy so he couldn’t come to the meeting.
7. He has no ticket. He can’t get into the cinema (since)
=>Since He has no ticket, He can’t get into the cinema
8. I’m learning French. I like learning French (and)
=>I'm learing and like French.
9. He stayed at home. It rained hard (as)
=>He stayed at home as It rained hard
10. He continued to run. He felt very tired (even though)
=> He continued to run even though He felt very tired
11. Nam will pass the exam. He studies hard (if)
=>If Nam studies hard ,he will pass the exam.
12. I had forgot locking the door. I drove to the office this morning (when)
=>When I drove to the office this morning,I had forgot locking the door.
13. She is in London. She is in Berlin, too. (either … or).
=>She isn't either in London or belnin.
14. He wasn’t an idler. He wasn’t a gambler (neither … or).
=>He was neither an idler nor a gambler.
15. He isn’t likely to be present at the meeting. I’m not either (neithor … nor)
=>Neither he nor I am likely to be present at the meeting.
16. The computer can gather facts. It can store them (not only … but also)
=>The computer not only can gather facts but also store them
17. This prize will mean an honour for him. It will mean an honour for us (not only … but also)
=>This prize will mean an honour not only for him but also for us
18. He worked hard. He passed all his exams (so, because)
=> He worked hard so He passed all his exams
=> Because He worked hard. He passed all his exams
19. Tom didn’t come to the party. Ann didn’t come to the party (Neither … nor)
=>Neither Tom nỏr Ann came to the party.
20. The house is large. It is also clean (both … and)
=>The house is both large and clean
21. The lesson was long. It was difficult, too (not only … but also)
=>The lesson was not only long but also difficult
22. Jean can type. She can speak English, too (either … or)
=>Jean can either type or speak EG.
1. There is no point planting this kind of flowers here.
-> It is _______pointless to plant this kind of flowers here. ___________________________________________________________
2. He couldn’t come to the meeting on time because of the bad weather.
-> The bad weather stopped _________him from coming to the meeting on time ________________________________________
3. He used to take his little daughter to the local park.
-> His little daughter __________used to be taken to the local park by him____________________________________________
4. This dictionary is expensive and that one is, too.
-> That dictionary __________is as expensive as this one______________________________________________
5. Who did you meet yesterday?
-> Who _____was met by you yesterday______________________________________________________________
I. Rewrite the sentences, using “because”.
Example: He couldn’t meet you because of being busy.
" He couldn’t meet you because he was busy.
1. She must stay in bed because of her sickness.
" …………………………………She must stay in bed because she is sick………………………………………………………………
2. Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road.
" ……………………………………………Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow……………………………………………………
3. Nobody can’t do this test because of its difficulty.
" ……………………………………Nobody can’t do this test because it is difficult……………………………………………………………
4. They couldn’t keep on clearing the beach because of heavy rain.
" ……………………………………………… They couldn’t keep on clearing the beach because it rained heavily…………………………………………………
5. She can’t work hard because of her age.
"…………………………………She can’t work hard because she is old……………………………………………………………….
II. Rewrite these sentences, using “because of “
1. She can’t work hard because she is very old.
" ………………………………She can’t work hard because of her age.…………………………………………………………………
2. He likes her because she is beautiful.
" ………………………………He likes her because of her beauty……………………………………………………………….
3. I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money.
" ……………………………I can't buy this bike because of not having enough money………………………………………………………………….
4. She was very happy because she was given a new bike.
" …………………………………She was very happy because of being given a new bike…………………………………………………………….
11.Simon couldn't come to the meeting.He was busy(therefore)
=> Simon was busy and therefore he couldn't come to the meeting.
12.Although I was very tired, I couldn't sleep
=>I couldn't sleep though I was very tired
13.Let's decorate the house and make lots of cakes for Tet.
=>I suggest decorating the house and make lots of cakes for Tet
14.Promise to try harder or I won't help you
=>If you promise to try harder, I will help you
15.We didn't go out because of the rain.
=>Because it rained, we didn't go out
16. A locksmith make and repair locks
=> A locksmith lock repairer
17.Although Tuan took a taxi, he till arrived late for the interview
=>In spite of taking a taxi, Tuan still arrived late for the interview
18.We ought to leave the party now if we want to catch the last train
=>If we don't leave the parties now, we won't be able to catch the last train
19.''Let's go abround for our holiday this year,'' said Mr. Ba
=>Mr. Ba suggested going for their holiday that year
20.My brother works in a factory which has gone than a thousand employees
=>There are about 1000 employes work in a factory where my brother works in
21.Despite having a bad cold, Minh still went to school
=>Although Minh had a bad cold, he still went to school
22.Unless he works harder, he 'll lose his job
=>If he doesn't work harder, he will lose his job
23.''Why don't you take pary in the contest tomorrow?'' I said to Viet
=> I suggested Viet taking part in the contest the following day
24.He is a slower speaker than my teacher
=>He speaks more slowly than my teacher
25.Save enough money and you'll buy a car.
=>If you save enough money, you will (be able to) buy a car