(x2-3x+3) (x2-2x+3)=2x2
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Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, pt tương đương:
\(\left(\dfrac{x^2-3x+3}{x}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x+3}{x}\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{x}-3\right)\left(x+\dfrac{3}{x}-2\right)-2=0\)
Đặt \(x+\dfrac{3}{x}-3=t\)
\(\Rightarrow t\left(t+1\right)-2=0\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+\dfrac{3}{x}-3=1\\x^2+\dfrac{3}{x}-3=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x+3=0\\x^2-x+3=0\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+3+x\right)-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+3\right)^2+x\left(x^2-3x+3\right)-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+3\right)^2-x\left(x^2-3x+3\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+3\right)-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+3-x\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x+3=0\\x^2-x+3=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 2x. (x2 – 7x -3)
= 2x3- 14x2- 6x
b) ( -2x3 + y2 -7xy). 4xy2
= -8x4y2+ 4xy4- 28x2y3
c)(-5x3).(2x2+3x-5)
= -10x5-15x4+25x3
d) (2x2 - xy+ y2).(-3x3)
=-6x5+ 3x4y -3x3y2
e)(x2 -2x+3). (x-4)
=x3-2x2+3x -4x2+8x-12
=x3-6x2+11x-12
f) ( 2x3 -3x -1). (5x+2)
=10x4-15x2-5x +4x3-6x-2
=10x4+4x3-15x2-11x-2
`@` `\text {Ans}`
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*Máy tớ cam hơi mờ, cậu thông cảm ._.*
Cậu viết lại rõ đề câu c, nhé.
A) -2x(3x+2)(3x-2)+5(x+2)2 - (x-1)(2x+1)(2x+1)
= -2x(9x2-4)+5(x2+4x+4) - (x-1)(4x2-1)
= -18x3+8x+5x2+20x+20-(4x3-x-4x2+1)
= -18x3+5x2+28x+20-4x3+x+4x2+1
= -22x3+9x2+29x+21
B) (7x-8)(7x+8)-10(2x+3)2+5x(3x-2)2-4x(x-5)2
= 49x2 - 64 -10(4x2+ 12x + 3) + 5x(9x2 - 12x +4) - 4x(x2 - 10x +25)
= 49x2 - 64 -40x2 - 120x - 30 + 45x3 - 60x2 - 20x - 4x3 + 40x2 -100x
= 41x3 -11x2 -240x -94
C) \(\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)-5x^2\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+4x\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\left(x^4-9\right)-5x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^4-2x^3-3x^3+6x^2\right)+4x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(x^4-9-5x^4-10x^3-5x^2-x^4+5x^3-6x^2+4x^3+16x^2+16x\)
\(-5x^4-x^3+5x^2+20x-9\)
D) \(-6x^2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x^2-2\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)-4x^2\left(3x-4\right)^2\)
\(-6x^2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2x^4-3x^2-2-4x^2\left(9x^2-24x+16\right)\)
\(-6x^4-60x^3+150x^2-x^2+6x-9+2x^4-3x^2-2-36x^4+96x^3-64x^2\)
\(-40x^4+36x^3+82x^2+6x-11\)
Ta có: \(\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)^2-5x\left(x^2+3\right)+6x^2-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)^2-5x\left(x^2+3\right)+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)^2-x\left(x^2+3\right)-4x\left(x^2+3\right)+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)-4x\left(x^2-x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2-x+3>0\forall x\)
nên \(x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1;3}