1. This girl has just made these pancakes.
=> these pancakes
2. My brother stopped playing online games 4 years ago
=> My brother has
=> My brother has not
3. she will be taken to Ha Long Bay next month
=> They
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1 goes
2 bought
3 be built
4 reading
5 to come
6 activities
7 harmful
8 seriously
1. We started to play soccer an hour ago
We have... played soccer for hour ago....
2. She started reading this novel a week ago
She has.read this novel for a week ....
3. He started writing this book last year
He has..written this book since last year...
4. My sister began playing badminton in 1986
My sister has.played badminton in 1986....
5. Hoa began playing piano when she was 10
Hoa has....played ..piano since she was 10..
6. Mr Hai began to be a doctor when he was 21
Mr Hai has..been a doctor since he was 21.....
1) My brother has been doing his homework since 8 o'clock.
--> My brother ....started doing his homework at 8 o'clock........................
2) He started working for this factory a year ago.
-->He has ..........worked for this factory for a year ...............................
3)Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
-->Tom has ........played the piano for years........................
4)My sister began to study English a year ago.
-->My sister ......has studied E for a year..............................
5)My father is reading a newspaper . He started 2 hours ago.
-->My father has ......read a newspaper for 2 hours...............................
6)She has been working as a secretary for 4 year.
-->She ...........started working as a secretary 4 year ago....................................
7)I started working in this hotel six months ago.
-->........I has worked in this hotel for six months..............................................
8)He started working as a teacher five years ago.
-->............He has worked as a teacher for five years ..................................
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1.Hung stopped playing soccer last year.
==>Hung hasn't played soccer since last year.
2.I stopped smoking 2 years ago.
==>I haven't smoked for 2 years.
3.She stopped writing when she moved to England.
==>She hasn't written since she moved to England.
4.My brother stopped working in the factory last month.
==>My brother hasn't worked in the factory since last month.
5.Maria stopped planting flowers 10 years ago.
==>Maria hasn't planted flowers for 10 years.
6.Ba started building this hotel a year ago.
==>Ba has built this hotel for a year.
7.She stopped playing volleyball a year ago.
==>She hasn't played volleyball for a year.
Đây là dạng bài viết chuyển từ thì Quá khứ đơn sang Hiện tại hoàn thành. Để làm tốt dạng bài này, em cần lưu ý các cấu trúc sau:
1) S + began/started + Ving/ To V + khoảng thời gian + ago.
=> S+ have/ has + Vpp + for + khoảng thời gian.
(Ai đó bắt đầu làm gì bao lâu trước => Ai đó đã làm gì được bao lâu rồi)
Ví dụ: She began teaching 4 years ago.
=> She has taught for 4 years.
2) S + began/started + Ving/ To V + (when) + mốc thời gian.
=> S+ have/ has + Vpp + since + mốc thời gian.
Ví dụ: She began teaching when she 23. (Cô ấy bắt đầu dạy học khi cô 23 tuổi)
=> She has taught since she was 23. (Cô ấy dạy học từ khi cô ấy 23)
Chúc em học tốt và có những trải nghiệm tuyệt vời tại hoc24.vn!
Exercise: Conbine these sentences using relative pronouns
1. The car parks in front of my house. It belongs to my neighbor.
=> the car parks which belongs to my neighbor are in front of my house
2. The book is put on the table. It is my brother's
=> the book which is my brother's is put on the table
3. That is the house. My father built it
=> that is the house which my father built
4. I met a girl yesterday. She gave me a beautiful present.
=> i met a girl yesterday who gave me a beautiful present
5. My mom bought me a computer It cost her $1,200
=> My mom bought me a computer which costs her $1,200
6. He is the only one. He uss in favor of me in this project
=> he who uses in favor of me in this project is the only one
7. Those are the cakes. my kid has just made them
=> those are the cakes which my kid has just made
8. i saw a girl on the horse. they are walking slowly on the street
=> i saw a girl on the horse which they are walking slowly on the street
9. she has a garden. she takes cares of it everyday
=> she has a garden which she takes care of everyday
10. My son has a bike. He never washes it
=> my son has a bike which he never washes
1. I find collecting bottles interesting.
My hobby ……is collecting bottles………………………………….
2. My brother started recycling rubbish two years ago.
My brother has …recycled rubbish for 2 years………………………………………
3.It’s a good idea to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
We should …… eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.……………………………………………..
4. Students wear uniforms every Mondays and Saturdays.
- Uniforms ………are worn by students every Mondays and Saturdays. ……………………………………….
5. Do you find it easy to learn English?
- Are you good …at learning E…………………………………………….
6. Her hobby is raising money for the poor.
She enjoys……raising money for the poor.……………………………..
7. Because he was tired, he went to bed early. (SO)
…………He was tired, so he went to bed early……………………………………………………………………...
8. They / visit / Ha long Bay / a long time. (complete the sentence)
………They have visited HLB for a long time………………………………………………………………………...
9. I have spots. ( Give the advice)
…You should wash your face more…………………………………………………………………………...
10. Ho Chi Minh City is larger than Ha Noi.
Hanoi is ………smaller than HCM City………………………………………………………………
2. They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA.
→ A new style of jeans ………have just been … introduced in the USA…………………………………………………………..……
3. My brother started working for that company two years ago.
→ My brother has …worked for that company for 2 years…………………………………………………………………………..…….
4. “What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?” The teacher asked me.
→ The teacher asked me.…what aspect of learning English the student found most difficult………………………………………………………..……………
5. We can use the internet to communicate with our friends and relatives.
→ The internet...............can be used ....... to communicate with our friends and relatives.......................................................................................................
6. We postponed the picnic because the weather was bad.
→ The weather…was bad so we postponed the picnic.…………………………………………………………………..……………
7. I don’t have a computer to get access to the internet.
→ I wish ……i had …………a computer to get access to the internet.……………………………………….…………………………………
8. Does your sister travel to work by bus every morning?
® Your sister traves to work by bus every morning, doesn't she ? ...........................................................................................................................?
1. This girl has just made these pancakes.
=> these pancakes have just been made by this girl
2. My brother stopped playing online games 4 years ago
=> My brother has stopped playing online games for 4 years
=> My brother has not played online games for 4 years
1. These pancakes have just been made by this girl.
2.
My brother has stopped playing online games for 4 years.
My brother has not played online games for 4 years.
3. They will take her to HL Bay next month