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14 tháng 3 2016

Ta có: A=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^2012

nên 3.A=3^2+3^3+3^4+....+3^2013

nên 3A-A=3^2013-3

nên 2A=3^2013-3

nên A=(3^2013-3)/2

Bài 3:

a: a*S=a^2+a^3+...+a^2023

=>(a-1)*S=a^2023-a

=>\(S=\dfrac{a^{2023}-a}{a-1}\)

b: a*B=a^2-a^3+...-a^2023

=>(a+1)B=a-a^2023

=>\(B=\dfrac{a-a^{2023}}{a+1}\)

2 tháng 9 2019

ta có: a + b=-2 ; a^2 + b^2 = 52

=> (a+b)^2 = 4 => a^2 + 2ab + b^2 = 4

=> 52 + 2ab= 4

=> 48= -2ab

=> ab= -24

a^3 + b^3 = (a+b)( a^2-ab+ b^2)

=> a^3 + b^3 = -2.(52+24)= -2. 76= -152

áp dụng cô si ta...
Đọc tiếp

áp dụng cô si ta có:

+)\(\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{a^3}{b}\ge\frac{2a^4}{b^2};\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{b^3}{c}\ge\frac{2b^4}{c^2};\frac{c^5}{a^3}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge\frac{2c^4}{a^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{c^5}{a^3}\ge2\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)-\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)\)

+)\(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+a^2\ge\frac{2a^3}{b};\frac{b^4}{c^2}+b^2\ge\frac{2b^3}{c};\frac{c^4}{a^2}+c^2\ge\frac{2C^3}{a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\ge2\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

+)\(\frac{a^3}{b}+ab\ge2a^2;\frac{b^3}{c}+bc\ge2b^2;\frac{c^3}{a}+ca\ge2c^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)+\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\ge\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}-a^2-b^2-c^2\right)\ge\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{c^5}{a^3}\ge\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)+\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}-\frac{a^3}{b}-\frac{b^3}{c}-\frac{c^3}{a}\right)\ge\left(\frac{a^4}{b^2}+\frac{b^4}{c^2}+\frac{c^4}{a^2}\right)\)

2
8 tháng 8 2017

Dảnh àk =))

8 tháng 8 2017

Cứ đăng đi - úng hộ ^^

a: \(\dfrac{3}{4}A=\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2021}\)

=>\(\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot A=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2021}+1\)

=>\(A\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{3^{2021}+4^{2021}}{4^{2021}}\)

=>\(A=\dfrac{3^{2021}+4^{2021}}{4^{2020}\cdot7}\)

b: Vì 3^2021+4^2021 ko chia hết cho 4^2020*7 nên A ko là số nguyên

15: A= 1/3-3/4+3/5+1/2007-1/36+1/15-2/9

Sửa đề: 

A=-3/4-2/9-1/36+1/3+3/5+1/15+1/2007

=-27/36-8/36-1/36+5/15+9/15+1/15+1/2007

=-1+1+1/2007=1/2007

16:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)

\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}+\dfrac{-27-8-1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)

=1/64

17:

=1/2-1/2+2/3-2/3+3/4-3/4+4/5-4/5+5/6-5/6-6/7

=-6/7

28 tháng 4 2019

\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{2012}{3^{2012}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{2012}{3^{2011}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{2012}{3^{2011}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{2012}{3^{2012}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{2011}}-\frac{2012}{3^{2012}}\)

\(\Rightarrow6A=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2010}}-\frac{2012}{3^{2011}}\)

\(\Rightarrow6A-2A=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2010}}-\frac{2012}{3^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{2011}}-\frac{2012}{3^{2012}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4A=3-\frac{2012}{3^{2011}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3-\frac{2012}{3^{2011}}}{4}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\frac{2012}{3^{2011}}}{4}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2012}{3^{2011}.4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)

29 tháng 4 2019

cảm ơn đă giải giup