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Câu 14)
a, Mắc ở bên phải, ngay cạnh chốt dương ( tức là dấu " + " )
b, Do mắc nối tiếp nên
\(I=I_1=I_2=0,54A\)
c, Ta có
\(U_{13}=U_{12}+U_{23}=4,5+2,5=7V\)
d, Ko sáng được do 2 đèn mắc nối tiếp nhau
14:
a: \(A=\dfrac{15x^5y^3-10x^3y^2+20x^4y^4}{5x^2y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x^2y^2\left(3x^3y-10x+4x^2y^2\right)}{5x^2y^2}=3x^3y-10x+4x^2y^2\)
Khi x=-1 và y=2 thì \(A=3\left(-1\right)^3\cdot2-10\cdot\left(-1\right)+4\cdot\left(-1\cdot2\right)^2\)
\(=-6+10+4\cdot4=4+16=20\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{4x^4y^2+3x^4y^3-6x^3y^2}{x^2y^2}=4x^2+3x^2y-6x\)
Khi x=y=-2 thì \(B=4\cdot\left(-2\right)^2+3\cdot\left(-2\right)^2\left(-2\right)-6\left(-2\right)\)
\(=16+12-6\cdot4=28-24=4\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}xy\left(-3xy+6-9y^2\right)}{\dfrac{2}{3}xy}=-3xy+6-9y^2\)
Khi x=1/2 và y=4 thì \(C=-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot4+6-9\cdot4^2\)
=-6+6-9*16
=-144
d: \(D=\dfrac{x^2y^2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}y^3-\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\right)}{2x^2y^2}=\dfrac{1}{6}y^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^3\)
Khi x=-3 và y=3 thì \(D=\dfrac{-1}{3}\left(-3\right)^3-\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot3^3\)
=9-9/2
=9/2
e: \(E=\dfrac{5x^2y\left(4x^3y^3+2xy-y^2\right)}{5x^2y}=4x^3y^3+2xy-y^2\)
Khi x=1 và y=-1 thì \(E=-4-2-1=-7\)
f: G\(=\dfrac{x^2yz\left(7x^3y^3z^2-3x^2z+2y\right)}{x^2yz}=7x^3y^3z^2-3x^2z+2y\)
Khi x=-1;y=1;z=2 thì \(G=7\cdot\left(-1\cdot1\right)^3\cdot2^2-3\cdot\left(-1\right)^2\cdot2+2\cdot1\)
=-7*4-6+2
=-28-4=-32
6. B
7. D
8. C
9. A
10. A
11. A
12. A
13. A
14. B
15. C
16. B
17. C
18. A
19. C
III.
A.
1.T
2.F
B.
1.Local people and tourists from all over the world attend the White Night.
2.People can see the raising of the bridges along the Neva River banks.
3.They go swimming in Lake Ladoga.
Part D. Writing:
I.
2.People won't use flying cars until the year 2050.
3.We will use more solar energy in the future.
4.Life must be difficult in the slums.
5.The beaches in the south are so peaceful.
II.
1.That chair is more comfortable than this one.
2.My mother used to live in a village when she was a girl.
3.Peter is interested in carving eggshells.
4.A hydro power will be built in this area next year.
5.In spite of being young, he performs exellently.
36 on
37 to
38 of
39 off
40 into
41 the
42 the
43 the
44 an
45 -
46 more => as
47 too => either
48 like => as
49 Although => Despite
50 bored => boring
51 has been visited
52 was
53 eating
54 are
a: =>\(2x+7\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-3;-4;-\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{9}{2};-2;-5;-\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{11}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{13}{2};\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{19}{2}\right\}\)
b: =>x+2+5 chia hết cho x+2
=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;3;-7\right\}\)
Answer:
a) x và t tỉ lệ thuận với nhau \(\Rightarrow y=kx\left(k\ne0\right)\)
Ta thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=-6\end{cases}}\) vào, được: \(-6=2k\Rightarrow k=-3\)
Biểu diễn y theo x
\(y=-3x\)
b) \(y=-3x\)
Trường hợp 1: \(x=5\)
\(y=\left(-3\right).5=-15\)
Trường hợp 2: \(x=-10\)
\(y=\left(-3\right).\left(-10\right)=30\)
c) \(y=-3x\)
Trường hợp 1: \(y=9\)
\(9=-3x\Rightarrow x=-3\)
Trường hợp 2: \(y=-10\)
\(-10=-3x\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)