Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) (x + 12) . (x – 6) > 0
b) (10 - x) . (3 - x) < 0
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a)\(\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
<=>\(x^2=4.16=64\)
<=>\(x=\pm8\)
<=>x=-8(vì x<0)
b)\(\dfrac{x}{-24}=\dfrac{-6}{x}\)
<=>\(x^2=\left(-24\right)\left(-6\right)=144\)
<=>\(x=\pm12\)
<=>x=12(Vì x>0)
a) \(x\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(-7-x\right)\left(-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\text{(vô lý)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le2\)
f) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x-5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x-5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)
a) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) => x=3
a: =>x+28=0
=>x=-28
b: =>27-x=0 hoặc x+9=0
=>x=27 hoặc x=-9
c: =>x=0 hoặc x-43=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=43
\(a,\left(8+x\right)\left(6-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8+x=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,x^2-5x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (8+x).(6-x)=0
<=> 8+x = 0 hoặc 6-x = 0
=> x = -8 hoặc x = 6
b) c) x^2 - 5x=0
<=> x^2 = 0 hoặc -5x = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = 5
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=7^2\)
\(2x-3=7\)
\(2x=10\)
\(x=5\)
Vậy x=5
a: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+4\right)\left(2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(3+x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(x-17\right)\left(x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x-35\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=35\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(x+12\right)\left(x-6\right)>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12>0\\x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12< 0\\x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-12\\x>6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -12\\x< 6\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>6\\x< -12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left(10-x\right)\left(3-x\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-x< 0\\3-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-x>0\\3-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>10\\x< 3\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 10\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 10\\x>3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12>0\\x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+12< 0\\x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>6\\x< -12\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{...;-15;-14;-13;7;8;9;...\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-10>0\\x-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-10< 0\\x-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>10;x< 3\left(\text{loại}\right)\\3< x< 10\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9\right\}\)